• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농촌 개발

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A Study on Rural Citizen Satisfaction for Local Public Service (농촌지역주민의 행정서비스 만족도 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Tae;Cheong, Ji-Woong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.215-231
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    • 2002
  • The objectives of this study were (1) to measure the level of satisfaction on rural for local public service. (2) and analyse variables related to the public service. Reviewing the literature and related studies for theoretical framework, Six criteria characterize public service : (1) responsiveness. (2) convenience, (3) speed, (4) correctness, (5) pleasantness, (6) equality, which are reflected in the instrument of this study. By the results of analysis, two dimensions (convenience, responsiveness) and total satisfaction are related to their residential lengths of the same rural area. For the total public service satisfaction gender, age, educational level, income level, occupation, and residential years explained in 13.3% For the convenience dimension their variables accounted for 22.4%. For responsiveness dimension their variables interpreted in 23.2%. For speed and correctness dimension their variables explained in 21.6%. For pleasantness dimension their variables accounted for local public services in 15.3%. For equality dimension their variables explained in 16.2%.

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A Study on the Use of Amenity for Rural Viability (어메니티를 이용한 농촌활성화 방향)

  • Lim, Hyung-Baek
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.233-245
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    • 2002
  • The demand for green tourism has increased in Korea. The increasing demand for green tourism caused is by reduction of working hours and longing for rural life. Moreover, many view amenity regarded as a good resource of green tourism. Amenity is however an abstract and complex idea. Even though many people were interested in amenity, the movement or practice of amenity in Korea was still as its in infancy stage. This paper was an exploratory study of amenity and paving the way for further studies on amenity in Korea. The objectives of this study were 1) to explore the philosophical background, origin and history, and classification of amenity, 2) and decide on future course of using amenity for rural viability.

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Development of Surveying Tables and Items for Rural Amenity Resources Assessment (농촌어메니티 자원의 평가를 위한 조사표와 항목 개발)

  • Jung, Nam-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.11 no.4 s.29
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • Rural amenity resources are damaged without organized management infra. National rural resources institute perform the project of developing rural amenity infra techniques from 2005 to 2009 targeting 1,230 eup-myun rural community. There are many resource surveying project in national level. For avoiding duplicated investment, clear definition of rural amenity and essential surveying items are needed. In this study, concept of rural amenity and relation with resource are considered and 10 rural amenity resource tables and items considering management, accessibility, and amenity period are developed. Finally, developed tables and items are compared with items in previous developed surveying system.

Development of a Rural Population Model Considering Shift-Share Effects in Cohort-Survival Method (집단생잔모델에 변화할당효과를 고려한 농촌지역 인구모델의 개발)

  • Jung, Nam-Su;Lee, Haeng-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.12 no.3 s.32
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop rural population model adapting cohort survival method with sift-share effects. Administrative district in this study is below Myun: about 2,000 population. Population data of rural area in 1990, 1995, and 2000 by age cohort were selected for applying developed model. Damping coefficient from population data was calculated as 7% and results applying this coefficient in rural population data below the error from 12% to 1.06%. In detail, most of cohorts fitted with developed model except from 15 to 29 age groups. Application result of small population area; DaesulMyun revealed that main factor of population change is not natural change but migration.

Direction of sustainable agriculture and rural development (지속가능한 농업과 농촌개발의 방향)

  • Cheong, Ji-Woong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.8 no.3 s.17
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2002
  • This study intends to review the sustainable agriculture and rural development concepts and practices and to present their directions toward better rural planning. Review of related literature including use of available documents and field visits both in Korea and overseas countries are two main methods of data collection with no quantitative analysis. Before sustainable (rural) development was fashionably used in the 1990s in the world, sustainable agriculture and other similar terminologies such as organic farming, alternative agriculture, low-input sustainable agriculture, natural farming, and environment-friendly farming are considered important in the academics as well as In action. The significant relationship between farmers' engagement in sustainable farming and their participation in voluntary social organizations is evidenced, so that it might be said that sustainable agriculture be the basis of sustainable rural development. Whether in sustainable agriculture or in sustainable rural development, the sustainable rural economy is considered more important toward better rural planning both in Korea and in the world.

In-service Education Program Development on Multifunctionality of Agriculture and Rural Areas (농업.농촌의 다원적 기능 교원연수 프로그램 개발)

  • Hwang, Jeong-Im;Kim, Eun-Ja;Lee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.129-141
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an in-service education program on multifunctionality of agriculture and rural areas. The in-service education program for general agricultural education was developed by reviewing literature, analyzing domestic in-service education programs. The program consisted of 3 fields - understanding, experiencing multifunctionality, and applying it to classroom, and contents validity was evaluated by 3 experts. And the program was applied to 268 elementary and secondary school teachers. Before and after the in-service education program, the survey was conducted. The survey questions were about motivation of participation, satisfaction level of program, and so on. Based on the analysis of survey data, some recommendations were suggested.

A Proposal of the Quality Models and Additive Value Degrees for the Effective Application in the Rural Houses Design Value Engineering (효율적인 농촌주택 개발을 위한 설계VE 품질모델 및 가중치 제안)

  • Min, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In a rural house, it is necessary to make a quality model that choose effective design value engineering. So more effective models, this study examine requests of a rural house project designers, constructors, and tenants. Checked items are classified into four groups that working area, dwelling area, constructive and environmental parts. Each groups are also divided into detailed items for basic decisional elements. When basis points sets 10, it can be divided that working area parts 3pts, dwelling area parts 2.5pts, constructive parts 3pts and environmental parts 1.5pts. In this results, we can make a proposal of evaluation on additive value quality model for a rural house in design value engineering.

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A Study on Planning Unit for Rural Development Programs considering Regional Characteristics (농촌의 지역적 성격을 고려한 지역개발단위검토)

  • 전영길
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 1997
  • In the study it is assumed that regional characteristics of each Ri within a Myeon are different in certain degrees. This assumption implies that in some case of rural planning, Goon(county) or Myeon may be inadequate as a planning unit. because regional characteristics within Myeon will vary in a considerable degree. The objective of this study is to obtain knowledge relevant to ascertaining planning units by classifying entire number of Ri in Ansung Goon according to the components of regionality, namely the degree of sustaining agriculture and the degree of urbanizing. There was a significant variation among Ri within a Myeon the degree of sustaining agriculture as well as in the degree of urbanizing. In this study it is implied that rural program planning of Goon as a whole seems to be irrelevant. And planning Myeon level programs needs eventually adjustments in such a way of eliminating areas(Ri) which are of inconsistent character. Some planning such as farming cooperation may be efficient if they are to be undertaken at Ri basis. If the program planning include such activities of marketing and cooperative use of facilities, a group of Ri in consistent nature of regionality can be a unit of planning.

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Development of An Obiect Oriented Data Structure for Querying of the Rural House Design (농촌주택 도면자료 질의를 위한 객체지향 자료구조의 개발)

  • 정남수;윤성수
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.86-95
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the data structure for querying database of a rural house design. It is necessary, for developing the data structure, to define items of rural houses and to study about the processing of the data. The classifications of rural houses can be differed in the subjective opinion for computerization. In this study, items of classified rural houses can be expressed numerically, like size and number of room. The user who has insufficient knowledge about house is hard to input items fit personal taste. The querying algorithm was developed using the relationship of items and functions of house. Functions of house mean family life-style and how they use space.

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Factors Influencing the Sense of Community for Build Rural Community (농촌 마을만들기 참여주민의 공동체 의식 영향요인)

  • Dang, In-Sook;Ryu, Jin-A
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.265-278
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to examine the sense of community for build rural community. Data were collected from 205 local residents residing in Yeoncheon-gun where the community building project and education were undertaken to analyze the data. Data was analyzed by using analysis of hierarchical regression analysis. Results summarized as follows. First, the most influencing factor on sense of community of the resident' participation in rural community building was continuous participation. Second, the influencing factors of sociodemographic were occupation, income level, and age on entire and sub factors of sense of community partially. Third, participation expansion, the sub factor of community participation influenced on sense of belonging, the feeling of solidarity, and conscious of mutual influence. As a result of taking a look at the effect of resident participation in overall sense of community, continuous participation was shown to influence in entire sense of community.