• Title/Summary/Keyword: 농업문화경관

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Perspectives of methodology for Cultural Contents of Dangsan Forest in Rural Village -Case of establishment of 'Conservation Area of Agricultural Landscape Ecology' at Sinwon-ri, Cheongdo-gun- (농촌마을 당산숲의 문화콘텐츠화를 위한 방법론 고찰 -청도군 신원리 '농업경관생태 보전지역' 설정을 사례로-)

  • Choi, Jai-Ung;Kim, Dong Yeob;Rhee, Sang-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.444-457
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    • 2014
  • Dangsan forests are traditional village forests which have been established by local residents. They represent unique cultural landscape of Korea with a history of more than several hundred years. It is necessary for a cultural contents to have locality and globality so as to represent Korea. Cultural heritage can retain their value when they are fully sustained their authenticity and management scheme. Although many Dangsan forests have been on the verge of disappearance, the four villages in Sinwon-ri have retained Dangsan forests with Dangsan ritual. In this study, a designation of 'Conservation area of agricultural landscape ecology' including Dangsan forests, Bibo forests, rice paddy field, and stream in Sinwon-ri was suggested. This 'Conservation area of agricultural landscape ecology' can be developed to unique glocal cultural content of rural Korea, and will contribute to enhance the value of the Dangsan forest's, and revitalization of rural villages.

농촌문화체험 자원개발 상품화 (충남농촌문화체험 중심으로)

  • 최선희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 2004
  • 농업 농촌은 인구유출로 인한 과소화, 농산물 국제 개방 등으로 어려움을 겪고 있다. WTO 뉴라운드 농업협상 등 국제 농산물 시장 개방이 가속화되면서 수입농산물이 증가하여 결국 국내 농업기반이 붕괴되고 있다. 농업기반이 무너지면서 농가 인구는 감소하여 농촌은 노령화로 생산 활동이 위축되고 있다. 또한 난개발로 농촌경관이 훼손되고 있으며 도시지역에 비해 생활여건과 복지 인프라도 취약한 실정이다.(중략)

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농촌문화체험 자원개발 상품화(충남농촌문화체험 중심으로)

  • 최선희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Community Living Science Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.43-60
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    • 2004
  • 농업 농촌은 인구유출로 인한 과소화, 농산물가격 불안정, 농산물 국제 개방 등으로 어려움을 겪고 있다. WTO 뉴라운드 농업협상 등 국제 농산물 시장 개방이 가속화되면서 수입농산물이 증가하여 결국 국내 농업기반이 붕괴되고 있다. 농업기반이 무너지면서 농가 인구는 감소하여 농촌은 노령화로 생산 활동이 위축되고 있다. 또한 난개발로 농촌경관이 훼손되고 있으며 도시지역에 비해 생활여건과 복지 인프라도 취약한 실정이다. (중략)

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Characteristics of the Dangsan Forests at Ijeon-ri, Cheongsong-gun and Perspectives on Conservation Scheme (청송군 이전리 당산숲의 경관 특성 및 보전 방안)

  • Choi, Jai-Ung;Kim, Dong-Yeob;Rhee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.106-115
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    • 2014
  • Traditional village forests called Dangsan forests represent unique cultural landscape as a national cultural asset in Korea with a history of more than several hundred years. Cultural heritage can retain their value when they are fully sustained their authenticity and management scheme. The Dangsan forests established in a large area have been designated as a natural monument by Cultural Heritage Administration. Small scale Dangsan forests, however, are not introduced to the public and on the verge of disappearance. Dangsan forests have a value as a core landscape element in rural landscapes of Korea. The two villages at Ijeon-ri, Cheongsong-gun have small Dangsan forests where Dangsan ritual is performed. At one of the villages, there is Jusanji Reservoir designated for Scenic Site # 105, from which the water is used for growing crops. In this study, the landscape characteristics of the Dangsan forests were investigated including rice paddy field, stream, and the Jusanji Reservoir. A conservation measure of rural landscape for sustainable management scheme was suggested by designating 'Conservation area of agricultural landscape ecology'. Dangsan forests, especially where they are in small scale like those of Ijeon-ri, tend to be neglected. The Dangsan forests ought to be recognized for their value and by providing a management scheme including neighborhood elements such as farm fields and streams they can be revitalized to be core areas for conservation of rural landscape.

A Study for the Three Elements of Dangsan Forest and Culture in Rural and Coastal Villages (농어촌마을의 당산숲 구성요소 및 문화에 관한 고찰)

  • Choi, Jai Ung
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.188-209
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    • 2009
  • Dangsan forests had been established by local residents several hundred years ago. They were disturbed in various ways, but still remain in many villages where dangsan festivals are held every year. Although the remaining Dangsan forests represent korean rural cultural landscapes, their characteristics still remain to be uncovered. The objectives of this study were to understand the three elements, Dangsan tree (Divine tree), shrine and stone tower, and to investigate the culture at inland areas and seashore areas relation to Dangsan forests. Twenty cases of Dangsan forests at inland areas and twenty at seashore areas were investigated. There were nine shrines and six stone towers found out of twenty inland Dangsan forests. Fifteen shrines were found out of twenty seashore Dangsan forests. Stone tower was not found at seashore areas. Fifteen events of dangsan festival were investigated. Dangsan festival appeared to have played an important role to preserve Dangsan forests. Based on the findings of this study, Dangsan forests are, as landscape elements at inland and seashore areas, proved to have a potential for the improvement of cultural and natural landscapes in the country.

A Study on Structure and Planning of Landscape in Village (마을의 경관구조 및 경관계획에 관한 연구)

  • Chong, Geon-Chai;Ku, Gae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2007
  • This study is on landscape design of existing rural village focused on for improvement of community. It's so one of serious problems in landscape in almost rural area of the nation. For the finding clue of landscape design of village view through this study, we surveyed 1 village located in Sangju city. By surveying landscape design factor of village, we can propose design method and a few results as follow; Firstly, the structure of village landscape has five principle factors. The five factors of landscape are history and culture, housing and building, nature, agriculture, and environment design. Secondly, color existing of housings is to contain a primary color on roof which is not in harmony. Nevertheless, we can also find the reform measure and the possibility because of the knowledge of village people.

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Perspectives on the Landscape Characteristics and Management Scheme of Sacred Dangsan Forest in Singi-ri, Namwon-si as an Agricultural Heritage (농업유산으로서 남원시 신기리 당산숲의 경관 특성 및 관리방안 고찰)

  • Choi, Jai-Ung;Kim, Dong-Yeob;Yoon, Soon-Duck;Kwak, Min-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the landscape characteristics of the sacred Dangsan forests at Singi-ri, Namwon-si were investigated as an agricultural heritage, and the management scheme for revitalization of the village was introduced. FAO established the term of 'GIAHS' (Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems) for conservation of each country's farmland, unique agricultural landscape, and cultural diversity. The Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs of Korea evaluates that the Agricultural Heritage is a new means and potential for rural development. Dangsan forest, a traditional village forests of rural Korea is a representative 'agricultural heritage' with a history of more than several hundred years of Dangsan ritual. The Dangsan forests were closely linked with paddy fields. This forest was composed of two Dangsan forests, and one Bibo forest. Especially, the Dangsan forest 2 was established on the mounding with 395m in length and 15m in width. Although, most of Dangsan forests do not have accurate records about forest establishment, this forest has retained a stone monument that illustrated the history of the forest. These aspects of Singi-ri's Dangsan forest indicated clear difference and characteristics compared to other ones. This Dangsan forest has been left alone from the public attention. The Dangsan forest at Singi-ri need to be recognized for their valuable landscape characteristics. By linking the Dangsan forest with 'Jirisan trail', the trail path will lead people to the agricultural heritage at Singi-ri. Enhancing the management scheme will contribute to revitalize the village.

Interpretation Method of Eco-Cultural Resources from the Perspective of Landscape Ecology in Jeju Olle Trail (제주 올레길 생태문화자원 경관생태학적 해석기법 연구)

  • Hur, Myung-Jin;Han, Bong-Ho;Park, Seok-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.128-140
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    • 2021
  • This study applied the theory of Landscape Ecology to representative resources of Jeju Olle-gil, which is a representative subject of walking tourism, to identify ecological characteristics and to establish a technique for landscape ecological analysis of Olle-gil resources. Jeju Olle Trail type based on the biotope type, major land use, vegetation status around Olle Trail and roads were divided into 12 types. Based on the type of ecological tourism resource classification, the Jeju Olle-gil walking tourism resource classification was divided into seven types of natural resources and seven types of humanities resources, and each resource was characterized by Geotope, Biotope, and Anthropopope, just like the landscape ecology system. Geotope resources are strong in landscape characteristics such as coast and beach, rocks, bedrocks, waterfalls, geology and Jusangjeolli Cliff, Oreum and craters, water resources, and landscape viewpoints. The Biotope resources showed strong ecological characteristics due to large tree and protected tree, Gotjawal, forest road and vegetation communities, biological habitat, vegetation landscape view point. Antropotope include Culture of Jeju Haenyeo and traditional culture, potting and lighthouses, experience facilities, temples and churches, military and beacon facilities, other historical and cultural facilities, and cultural landscape views. Jeju Olle Trail The representative resources for each type of Jeju Olle Trail are coastal, Oreum, Gotjawal, field and Stonewall Fencing farming land, Jeju Village and Stone wall of Jeju. In order to learn about the components and various functions of the resources representing the Olle Trail's ecological culture, the landscape ecological technique was interpreted. Looking at the ecological and cultural characteristics of coastal, the coast includes black basalt rocks, coastal vegetation, coastal grasslands, coastal rock vegetation, winter migratory birds and Jeju haenyeo. Oreum is a unique volcanic topography, which includes circular and oval mountain bodies, oreum vegetation, crater wetlands, the origin and legend of the name of Oreum, the legend of the name of Oreum, the culture of grazing horses, the use of military purposes, the object of folk belief, and the view from the summit. Gotjawal features rocky bumps, unique microclimate formation, Gotjawal vegetation, geographical names, the culture of charcoal being baked in the past, and bizarre shapes of trees and vines. Field walls include the structure and shape of field walls, field cultivation crops, field wall habitats, Jeju agricultural culture, and field walls. The village includes a stone wall and roof structure built from basalt, a pavilion at the entrance of the village, a yard and garden inside the house, a view of the lives of local people, and an alleyway view. These resources have slowly changed with the long lives of humans, and are now unique to Jeju Island. By providing contents specialized for each type of Olle Trail, tourists who walk on Olle will be able to experience the Olle Trail in depth as they learn the story of the resources, and will be able to increase the sustainable use and satisfaction of Jeju Olle Trail users.

A Study on the Traditional Industrial Landscape Valued as Scenic Site - With the Focus on Daranginon, Dok-sal, Saltern - (전통산업경관의 명승적 가치 - 다랑이 논, 독살, 염전을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Young-Yi;Lee, Jin-Hee;Kim, Hyoung-Dae;Lee, Jae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.14-27
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    • 2012
  • This study aimed to discover new types of landscape resources that have not designated as cultural heritages through a survey of the nationwide traditional industrial landscape resources whose original forms have been lost or damaged in the aspect of management and conservation. It also discovered and analyzed the values of the traditional industrial landscape considered to be humanistic and cultural values. Among the traditional industrial landscape resources distributed nationwide, this study mainly investigated Daranginon, Dok-sal(Korean traditional stone fishing weir) and saltern. Make a list of traditional industrial landscape based on the scenic resources and analyzed the value as scenic spot by conducted basic research and field work. In case some resources were highly valued, this study aimed to rediscover the value as a cultural heritage of the traditional industrial landscape that was a basis of our ancestors' lives and has represented our traditional agricultural and fishing activities done by them over a long period of time by exploring the possibilities of being designated as cultural heritages. Continuous discoveries and studies of traditional industrial landscapes, conservation and usage of traditional industrial landscapes by being designated as a cultural heritage required to be done will be required to be done. Also, this study was supposed to be used as a basic data.