• Title/Summary/Keyword: 논쟁 시각화

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Extracting and Visualizing Dispute comments and Relations on Internet Forum Site (인터넷 토론 사이트의 논쟁댓글 및 논쟁관계 시각화)

  • Lee, Yun-Jung;Jung, In-Joon;Woo, Gyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.40-51
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    • 2012
  • Recently, many users discuss and argue with others using replying comments. This implies that a series of comments can be a new source of information since various opinions can be appeared in the dispute. It is important to understand the implicit dispute structure immanent in the comment set. In this paper, we examine the characteristics of disputes using replying comments in the Internet forum sites using a set of test articles with the comments collected from SketicalLeft and Agora, which are famous Internet forum sites in Korea. And we propose a new method for detecting and visualizing the dispute sections and relations from a large set of replying comments. To show the performance of our method, we measured precision, recall, and F-measure. According to the experimental results, the F-measures of the detection of the comments in dispute are about 0.84 (SketpcialLeft) and 0.83 (Agora); those of the detection of the commenter pairs in dispute are 0.75 (SketpcialLeft) and 0.82 (Agora), respectively. Since our method exploits the temporal order of commenters to detect the disputes, it is not dependent on the host language nor on the typos in comments. Also, our method can help the readers to grasp the structure of controversy hidden in the comment set through the visualized view.

Competition and Coexistence of Visual Representations: Controversies about the Mechanism of Face Recognition in Neuroscience (시각화를 통한 재현의 경쟁과 공존: 신경과학의 얼굴 인식 메커니즘에 관한 논쟁을 중심으로)

  • Chang, Ha-Won
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.107-141
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    • 2010
  • Visualization techniques are transformed into reliable representations through socio-technological processes which include the agreement on the instrument and the embodiment of practices in relevant scientific communities. Visual representations thus produced are justified by realistic and epistemic virtues in science. This paper analyzes different visual images presented in the scientific papers of two research groups who argue different theories about the mechanism of face perception. These two scientific groups use the same fMRI technology; yet, different experimental paradigms and visual stimuli change their hypotheses into distinct testable theories, which in turn lead to different evidences to support their own theories. Visual evidences are intermediate representations which lie between fMRI brain images and scientific theories, and theoretical models obtain the scientific value based on the consistency in the chain of visual representations. This study shows that representations in science tend to be good representations within the context of scientific communities. It will provide a chance to think of the value and limit of the scientific knowledge

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Regulatory Issues in Network Neutrality Debates (망중립성 규제정책의 과제)

  • Seo, S.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.158-169
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    • 2007
  • 지금까지 인터넷 망의 공개성과 중립성이 콘텐츠와 응용 서비스의 활력과 발전을 가져온 것이 사실이지만, 기술적 측면에서 보면 차별화의 행위 중에는 유익한 면과 시장에 해가 되는 양면성을 지니고 있다. 망중립성 규제의 내용과 범위에 따라 이해관계자의 대응방향을 모의상황을 통해 추정해보고, 정책의 방향을 모색해보는 것은 중요한 의미를 가진다. 모의상황 설정에서 초점을 둔 것은 규제정책의 범위에 따른 상호 거래관계, 혁신기회, 거래비용, 도입비용 등의 동태이다. 결론은 기술의 빠른 발전에 의한 미래의 불확실성이 완벽한 망중립성을 주장하는 것을 어렵게 한다. 한편, 차별화(discrimination)와 차등화(differentiation)의 경제적 의미는 다르지만, 망중립성 규제의 옹호론자들은 두 가지 모두 차별화의 범주에 넣어 규제하려 한다. 이러한 시각의 차이는 논쟁을 핵심으로부터 벗어나게 하는 원인이 되고 있다. 망사업자의 차별화를 제한함에 있어 정책의 올바른 방향은 차별화의 행위가 갖는 유용한 면과 위해한 면의 균형을 이루는 것이 핵심 과제이다.

Classical Art and Digital (고전예술과 디지털)

  • PARK, Youjung
    • Trans-
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    • v.4
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    • pp.1-36
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    • 2018
  • This paper summarizes some of the contents of the 7th International Symposium "Classical Art and Digital" of the Transmedia Institute(TMI), held on October 31, 2017. The purpose of this year's International Symposium was to look back on the genre and the aesthetic history of classical art and to create a place for discourse about the recognition of classical art in the modern digital era. In the first part of the discussion about the duplication of the original and virtual imitation, three presentations on "Visual Image Art and Digital" were introduced. The conclusion of this first discussion is summarized by urging the movement of viewpoint as 'systematic change of the routine aesthetic process'. In the second part on "Performing Arts and Digital", we realize that we need to definitize the 'new directive term system' necessary for the era of digital convergence and performance. In this process we can refer to the need for the emergence of a new aesthetic basis. Two papers in the second part of the paper will introduce the study of 'dance' performance. Some of these studies are reintroduced at the conclusion. The theme of this year's International Symposium can be expected to provide a foothold for the forthcoming second 'Laocoon sculpture argue'. In short, behind the various controversies in the history of aesthetics, this year's conference is concluded with a call for the need to flexibly read the enormous flow of 'art' and 'mental heritage left by art'. It is said that this year's international conferences are presenting the basis of practical and systematic theories for the upcoming fusion media era.

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A Study on the Reconstitution of CPTED Theoretical Model - Focused on the Analysis of Sustainable Development - (CPTED 이론 모델의 재구성에 관한 연구 - 지속가능한 발전 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Liu, He;Hong, Kwan-Seon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.302-315
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    • 2020
  • The issue concerning how to integrate with the needs of sustainable development according to Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design(CPTED) theory still continues in the development process of the third-generation theory at the present stage. In addition, the issue is under worldwide controversy and discussion. What is more noteworthy is that the viewpoints under debate and discussion have an influence on the mutual effect and relationship between the theoretical model and the principles in the theoretical model, and the influence can never be underestimated. After a mastery of the overall context of theoretical development, it is believed in this study that the identity of CPTED theory development can provide a diverse understanding dimension and a communication method between the environment and environmental users. On the basis of identity the development of CPTED theory, the crime prevention design mode of CPTED needs to connect different dimensions of sustainability, with the design goal of livability as the starting point, the Top-down model to adjust the safety of the environment. By no means can the environmental condition be improved by solely relying on the previous physical design method in virtue of Bottom-up model. Therefore, in this study, the identity of CPTED will be set as the core combined with Top-down crime prevention design model to propose a visual proposal for the reconstitution of the theoretical model, rather than supplementing the application of the contents or principles at a certain stage. Hence, it is expected to provide reference and enlightenment for the sustainable development of CPTED theory.

Research Trends on Defects of Apartment Building by Keyword Network Analysis (키워드 네트워크 분석을 이용한 공동주택 하자 연구 동향 분석)

  • Jang, Ho-myun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2017
  • Apartment housing has rapidly increased since the housing supply policy implemented in the late 1980s. However, various defects have occurred because the policy focused only on quantity supply, while neglected quality control. In addition, disputes related to various defects are increasing. ; accordingly, studies defects of apartment houses have been continuously conducted to solve various problems. In this study, I analyzed the research trends regarding long-term accumulated defects of apartment buildings by keyword network analysis, and suggest implications. As ananalysis method, I collected journal articles using the portal of the Korea Educational and Scientific Information Agency and constructed data analysis by filtering collected academic papers and keyword refinement. Ialso performed visualization modeling for keyword network relationships, connection degree centrality analysis, and mediation centrality analysis. The results revealed that Mortgage, Dispute, Repair, Case, Response, Condensation, Cost, Institution, Standard, and Valuation are the main keywords that characterize apartment housing defects.

Is the Precautionary Principle Unscientific?: 'Rationality' of the Precautionary Principle and its Conflicts with Risk Analysis Framework (사전주의의 원칙은 비과학적인가?: 위험 분석과의 논쟁을 통해 본 사전주의 원칙의 '합리성')

  • Ha, Dae-Cheong
    • Journal of Science and Technology Studies
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.143-174
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    • 2010
  • How can a regulatory policy to address potential hazards be made legitimate in the face of scientific uncertainty? The precautionary principle has been gradually regarded as the most persuasive answer to this intricate question in Europe since the 1970s and generally recognized as a guiding principle in international environmental law. This principle, however, has often been subject to diverse concerns and criticisms due to its vague definition. This article tries to elaborate the precautionary principle while reviewing both the validity and unreasonableness of these criticisms over this principle. Then, this article explores the policy relevance of this principle by applying this elaborated definition to the concrete case of risk governance such as the risk assesment of food safety. In the end, this paper emphasizes the fact that the precautionary principle can be applied in the field of risk governance, refuting the argument that the precautionary principle is only a moral attitude or a political position.

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A Study on Views of Vital Capital in Film (영화 <기생충>에 나타난 생명자본의 관점에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byoung-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2021
  • The film won the Golden Palm Award at the Cannes Film Festival, and received the Academy Award for a non-English-speaking film in February 2020, respectively. It has received a monumental evaluation in the world film history. Overall, this film is about class conflict, and critics evaluate the theme of the film as "badly twisted class gap" and "anger from class." The film expresses an intrinsic conflict embodied in culture as a "tragedy in which no bad person appears," rather than the dichotomous composition of the classical class struggle from Marxism. In other words, this can be seen as expressing the substrated class relationship of the modern society that Pierre Bourdieu had argued. This film has been focused as a controversial target under Korea society with excess of ideology. Politics used to adopt the keyword, 'parasite', for political disputes not only in culture contents world. Paradoxically socialism China did not allow to release film 'Parasite.' On the other hand, Lee O-Yong argues that the movie "Parasite" does not look at social phenomena through a dichotomous perspective, but is viewed through a "double perspective" and evaluates that it does not lose eyes looking at humans through tension. This view is based upon 'Vital Capitalism'. Lee. O-Yong looks at the movie "Parasite" from the perspective of "Vital Capitalism". The theory of Vital Capitalism does not seek to find the root of historical development in class struggle conflicts, but rather figuring out history and society pays attention onto the intrinsic characteristics of life, Topophilia, Neophilia, and Biophilia. Lee Eo-ryeong argues that the development of civilization theory evolved from the stage of Hobbes' Darwinism or predatism to the stage of host vs. parasite of Michel Serres, and onto the stage of Margulis's 'Win-Win (inter-dependence)'. In this paper, after overview of vital capital concept and preceeding research, re-interpretations were tried onto scenes based upon fields from habitus, culture capital. This exploration looks for a alternative for excess of ideology in Korea society.

A study in the Datuotou Culture (대타두문화에 대한 일고찰)

  • Bock Gi-Dae
    • KOMUNHWA
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    • no.61
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 2003
  • The Datuotou culture is a bronze age culture in the Jing and Jin region dating from the twenty-second century to the fifteenth century B.C. As an independent culture, it succeeded the last Neolithic tradition of the region and absorbed the neighboring loc

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A Reconceptualization of Fairness in the Journalism: Focusing on the "Autonomy" (언론 공정성 개념의 재개념화: 언론의 자율성 논변을 중심으로)

  • Moon, Jong-Dae;Yoon, Young-Tae
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.27
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    • pp.93-122
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    • 2004
  • An examination of the previous works regarding the concept of "fairness" in the journalism revealed that the concept is widely used but remains inadequately defined. Furthermore, there is much less agreement about the characteristics defining "fairness" in the literature. Thus it has often caused disagreement among people who have different political perspectives in the judgment about any media coverage. I suggest a reconceptualization and extension of the construct "fairness" in order to reduce the ambiguity and conflicts in the judgment of fairness among people. Most importantly, drawing on the concept of "autonomy," I attempt to fill in the gap in the model of "fairness." According to the logic of "autonomy," the "fair" press can not exist without the freedom of the press. In other words, all external/internal constraints, which intrude on the freedom of the press, encroach the "fairness" of the press. Thus, the freedom of the press is necessary condition for the fairness in the journalism. However, the freedom of the press is not enough to realize the fairness in the journalism. It needs the sufficient rendition, which is the "autonomy" encompassing the ability of news organization, journalists, and audiences that they resist to any constraints against neutral value. Consequently, the emphasis on the "autonomy" which keeps neutral value perspectives will contribute to reshape the framework for evaluation of "fairness" in journalism.

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