• 제목/요약/키워드: 노인용 코하우징

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자립적인 노후생활을 위한 노인용 코하우징 교수·학습 과정안 개발 및 적용 - 고등학교 기술·가정을 중심으로 - (Development and Application of the Teaching·Learning Process Plan of Senior Cohousing for Independent later Life - Focusing on high school Technology·Home Economics -)

  • 나지명;조재순
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2016

  • 이 연구는 고등학교 기술 가정에 적용하여 자립적인 노후생활을 실천할 수 있는 역량을 기르기 위한 노인용 코하우징 교수 학습과정안과 학습자료를 개발하여 실행한 후, 학생평가와 교사평가를 통해 이 교수 학습과정안의 수업효과를 알아보는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 ADDIE 교수 설계 모형에 따라 분석, 설계, 개발, 실행, 평가 단계로 연구를 진행하였다. 분석 단계에서는 교육과정, 교과서, 선행연구를 분석하여 총괄학습 목표와 차시별 수업주제를 정하였고, 설계 단계에서는 교수 학습 내용을 재구성하여 수업 진행과정을 설계하였고, 개발 단계에서는 학습자 중심의 수업 방법을 적용하여 총 5차시분의 노인용 코하우징 교수 학습과정안과 다양한 교수 학습 자료(학습활동지 28개, 과제활동지 2개, 교사 읽기자료 26개, 동영상자료 10편, PPT 4편 등)와 수업평가용 질문지를 개발하였다. 실행은 2015. 8. 17~9. 3까지 3주간 제주도 인문계 P고등학교 1학년 6학급 전체 학생(150명)을 대상으로 교과담당교사가 실시하였고, 평가는 5차시 수업 종료 직후 설문지를 통해 노인용 코하우징 수업에 대한 학생의 평가와 수업 실행 교사의 수업 기록물과 연구자와의 면담 내용, 연구자의 참관기록을 바탕으로 종합하였다. 연구 결과, 수업 전반에 대한 학생의 참여도, 학습주제 이해, 학습 자료와 학습활동의 적정성, 미래 생활에의 도움 예상 정도 등의 평가가 고르게 높았으며, 노인과 노후준비의 필요성에 대한 이해 강화, 노인용 코하우징에 대한 이해 형성, 고령친화산업과 노인 관련 직업에 대한 관심을 향상시켰다. 학습자 중심의 수업활동 중 특히 노인용 코하우징 만들기 실습활동과 사례조사 발표가 효과적이었다. 학생과 교사의 평가가 높았던 마을 만들기 모둠활동의 결과물에는 수업이 실행된 제주도의 특색인 돌하르방, 해수욕장, 오름, 풍력발전 등이 표현되어 이 수업을 통해 거주하고 있는 지역사회에 관심을 갖고, 자긍심을 높일 수 있는 가능성을 엿볼 수 있었다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 이 연구에서 개발한 교수 학습 과정안은 청소년이 앞으로 살아갈 고령사회를 인식하여 나뿐만 아니라 부모님, 조부모님의 자립적인 노후생활을 위한 준비에 관심을 갖고, 이웃과 함께 더불어 살아가는 건강하고 행복한 가정생활 문화를 주도할 수 있는 실천적 역량을 기르는 데 도움이 되는 수업이라고 볼 수 있겠다.

  • https://doi.org/10.19031/jkheea.2016.09.28.3.1 인용 PDF

스웨덴 노인용 코하우징 주민의 이주동기의 시계열적 차이 : 2001~2010년 10년간의 차이를 중심으로 (Difference of Motivation of Move to Swedish Senior Cohousing by Longitudinal Analysis : Focus on Differences between the Years of 2001 and 2010)

  • 최정신
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2013

  • The purpose of this study is to identify difference in motivation of move to senior cohousing communities in Sweden during 10 years between the year of 2001 and 2010 by a longitudinal study. Questionnaire survey was used for the study. 313 data were collected from 12 senior cohousing communities, which were established by residents-initiated process. It includes 8 of Senior g${\aa}$rden cohousings in 2001 and 4 of +40 cohousings in 2010 nationwide in Sweden. The result indicates that there are significant differences in motivation of move to senior cohousing between 2001 and 2010. Comparing motivation of move to senior cohousing during 10 years, respondents of 2010 focus more on social merits than practical merits of cohousing as they move to cohousing communities. They stress more to the reasons as good contacts with neighbors, mutual supports, sharing common activities and getting rid of loneliness rather than burden of housing and garden management, and universal-designed house. The result of this study reveals motivation of move to senior cohousing has been changed during 10 years in Sweden.

  • https://doi.org/10.7466/JKHMA.2013.31.3.081 인용 PDF KSCI

스탄디나비아 노인용 코하우징 주민의 이주동기 (Moving Motivation of Senior Cohousing Inhabitants in Scandinavian Countries)

  • 최정신
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.307-312
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    • 2003

  • The purpose of this study was to find out the moving motivation of senior cohousing inhabitants in Scandinavian countries, which experienced change of typical nuclear family structure and higher vocational activity rates of women, earlier than East Asian countries. Cohousing schemes were evolved as an alternative housing to reduce housework for working women, and to reduce loneliness of elderly people by promoting active mutual relationship among inhabitants in the community. This paper described why the elderly moved to senior cohousing in Sweden and Denmark. The project was carried out by social survey. 935 postal questionnaires were sent from April to May 2002 to 28 senior cohousing communities throughout Denmark and Sweden. Of those, 536 replies (57.3%) were collected and analyzed by SPSS program. 19 moving motivations were discussed connected with the variables such as characteristics of residents, community-initiative, and dwelling size. As a result ideology of senior cohousing, wanting to be free from housing management and physical attraction of the building could be interpreted as main reasons to make inhabitants move to senior cohousing community. The important variables affecting moving motivation were found out as living situation and community-initiative. This findings could be used for some information to architects, designers and decision makers who intend to develope senior cohousing projects in the near future in Korea as well as Scandinavian countries.

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스칸디나비아 노인용 코하우징 주민의 이주동기와 생활만족도의 성별 차이 (Differences between Male and Female in Moving Motivation and Life Satisfaction of Senior Cohousing Residents in Scandinavia)

  • 최정신;조재순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2006

  • The purpose of this research was to find out the differences in the moving motivation and life satisfaction of senior cohousing communities between male and female residents in Scandinavia, especially in Sweden and Denmark. Senior cohousing is an attractive housing alternative for the aged 55 and over who looks for sharing one's life with neighbors. The 655 survey questionnaires out of 960 had replied from 14 Seniorbofrellesskaber in Denmark and 11 seniorhus within SABO sector and 8 housing cooperatives initiated by the Seniorgarden Housing Company in Sweden during April to May, 2002. The data were analyzed by SPSS win program, using frequencies, percentiles, cross-tabulations, and Pearson's correlations. The results showed that the senior cohousing residents were generally healthy and age of 70's years old and nearly half lived with a spouse. The male residents lived with a spouse about 2 times more than did the female. The residents had very strong motivation to move into the community and very high life satisfaction. Most aspects of moving motivation were not differed by the sex of the residents. However, male residents were more likely than female to be motivated to move in by becoming a pensioner, while female residents were more likely than male to be motivated by being a widow, looking for safety, or avoiding loneliness. These different motivation to move in by sex become more clear when general characteristics such as age, health status, living with or without a spouse, or country were controlled. Female residents were more likely than male to live' dream life' in the senior cohousing community. The stronger the moving motivation, the higher the life satisfaction in the community.

  • PDF KSCI