• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제9권3호
• /
• pp.103-110
• /
• 2007

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in recuperating facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made to them from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in recuperating facilities for the aged with dementia. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between geriatric hospital and nursing home for the aged with dementia on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. The usage of behavioral places in recuperating facilities are influenced by the physical environments and the basic characteristics of the elderly with dementia.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제26권3호
• /
• pp.13-24
• /
• 2017

Promoting barrier-free living environments is necessary in residential facilities on which senior citizens rely most of their lives. Safety of elder people can be reassured by a certification system based on the existing barrier-free certification program in public facilities. The range of certification does not cover all living area, but is limited to the bathroom, which is a sanitary space. Given the nature of BIM modeling, an existing multi-family building was selected and modeled, as the certification process requires all the necessary information and various viewport. BIM modeling of the bathroom was conducted in accordance with the requirements of the certification for barrier-free living environment. The results suggested that there is a need for a removal of thresholds, larger doors, better selection of finishing materials, sufficient room for a wheelchair, larger space next to the toilet, and the availability of an emergency bell and grab bars. Such information supports the potentials of BIM modeling, and it is expected that an automated certification system would be established in the foreseeable future.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.19-26
• /
• 2012

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 3 skilled nursing facilities. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each skilled nursing facilities in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제12권2호
• /
• pp.109-116
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in nursing homes. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia in nursing homes. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 3 nursing homes. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each nursing homes in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제22권6호
• /
• pp.27-45
• /
• 2004

The propose of this study was to investigate the management characteristics of assisted living facility(ALF) as an housing alternative for semi-dependent elderly. For this purpose, 5 ALFs which have been well known as best practices in rural Virginia were selected for a multi- site case study. Face-to-face interview with administrators or assistant administrators of i facilities were done. In addition to this, written materials about the each facility and personal record from researcher were used to analyze the data. Six management categories including 82 open-ended questions were analyzed and successful examples and management difficulties were identified from best practices. Based on the results, some recommendations for development of ALFs in Korean elderly were suggested. In short, this study found that best practices which were selected and analyzed in this study showed that successful management was resulted from continuous efforts of the stalls to provide better services in order for improving the quality of life of their residents.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제10권1호
• /
• pp.93-100
• /
• 2008

The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in skilled nursing facilities. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the view points of daily living behaviors and behavioral places of the recuperating elderly with dementia. This article discusses about the basic characteristics of the elderly and the actual condition of the daily living activities of the elderly with dementia in 2 skilled nursing facilities. The results of this study are summarized as follows; There is no wide difference between skilled nursing facilities on the characteristic of living behaviors of the elderly with dementia. Daily living activities and the use of spaces are largely influenced by the daily program and the operation policy of each skilled nursing facilities in addition to human relationship of the elderly with dementia. Common spaces such as day room, dining room plays an important role for their daily living activities, because that most of the elderly with dementia stay long during daytime. Layout of each private room and common space seems very crucial point in designing these facilities, in order to enable demented people to live their lives more independently.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제24권4호
• /
• pp.49-58
• /
• 2022

The purpose of this study is to present the basic direction of a desirable space plan for the elderly with dementia by examining the characteristics of the development of daily living behavior of the elderly with dementia. As a research method, First, the literature survey identified the increase in the elderly population in gyeongnam-province and the basic status of 197 elderly care facilities installed and operated in gyeongnam-province, and second, the development of daily living behaviors of eight dementia elderly people in two facilities in the form of overlapping-shaped nursing homes. The results of the survey and analysis are as follows. First, on average, it was found that the elderly with dementia in nursing facilities spend 98.3% of their work hours in the bedroom and the residents' control room. Second, it was found that the elderly with dementia accounted for 57.2% of sleep and idleness, 21.3% of leisure and hobby, and 10.7% of basic behavior. Third, in the development of the daily living behaviors of the elderly with dementia, the time to develop daily living behaviors related to identity and sociality is prominent in the living zone, and the time to develop daily living behaviors related to identity, safety, and family atmosphere is prominent in the public zone.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제20권10호
• /
• pp.395-405
• /
• 2019

우리나라는 경제발전, 출산율 저하, 보건의료의 발달로 65세 이상 노인 인구의 비율이 2018년 14% 고령사회, 2026년 20% 초고령사회로 예상되어 빠른 인구구조의 변화를 겪고 있다. 고령화에 따라 치매, 중풍 등 일상생활이 어려운 노인들의 수는 날로 증가하고, 핵가족화, 여성의 사회참여 증가 등으로 장기요양이 필요한 노인들을 가정에서 돌보는 것이 어려워졌다. 이에 정부는 이러한 사회적 구조 및 노인문제를 해결하기 위해 장기요양대상 노인의 삶의 질 향상과 가족부양 부담의 완화 등을 목적으로 노인장기요양보험법을 제정하여 시행하고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 시설의 민영화와 난립으로 서비스의 공적 책임과 시설의 질 제고에 대한 요청이 확산되고 있는 부분을 살펴보고자 한다. 이 밖에도 저임금 요양인력의 양산, 재원조달 방식에 관한 문제 등의 대비가 다각도로 부족한 부분을 도출하고자 하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 노인장기요양보험제도가 초고령화 사회를 대비하여 장기 지속적으로 유지 발전하기 위해서는 법 제도적 측면의 개선방안의 모색과 더불어 노인복지서비스가 신체적 건강 뿐만 아니라 노후 생활의 안정을 위한 정신적 심리적 조치를 강구하는 방안을 검토하고자 한다.

• 디자인학연구
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.181-190
• /
• 2005

노인들의 수명 연장에 따른 노인의 여가생활을 위하여 정부는 다양한 서비스 및 시설 확충에 대한 계획안을 마련하여 실행하고 있으나, 아직 노인들의 욕구를 충족시키지 못하고 있다. 이것은 단기간에 양적 증가에만 치중하고 있어 수요자인 노인들의 특성과 행태를 고려한 수준 높은 노인복지시설은 거의 전무한 실정이다. 본 연구는 현재 노인복지회관이 실내환경에서 노인의 행태와 특성을 반영하여 디자인하고 있는가를 실내공간체크리스트를 통해 현황을 파악하고자 한다. 실내공간체크리스트를 위한 이론적 기초는 노인환경심리와 행태에 따른 관련 문헌과 디자인 측면에서의 유니버설디자인 자료를 분석하여 기초자료를 7가지 분석 기준안을 토대로 실내공간체크리스트를 제시하였다. 공간분류로는 공동공간과 개별서비스공간으로 분류하여 각 회관별로 실내공간체크리스트를 통하여 조사 분석하여, 광주광역시 각 노인복지회관 적용하여 노인의 행태 관련된 디자인 특성내용들을 추출하였다. 분석된 결과를 기반으로 하여 광주지역 뿐만 아니라 전국에서 노인복지회관 건립 시, 노인복지와 여가의 질을 향상 시켜줄 수 있는 실내공간을 조성하는데 있어 기초자료를 제공하고자한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국콘텐츠학회 2006년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.156-159
• /
• 2006

후기 산업사회에 이르면서 인구의 고령화는 더욱 가속화 될 것으로 보여 진다. 고령화는 단순히 인구통계학적 의미 이외에도 노인 자신이나 사회로 하여금 다양한 문제를 양산케 하고 있다. 이와 같은 노인문제는 어느 특정 계층의 문제이거나 일부 소수의 사회집단의 문제로 그치지 않으며, 모든 사회구성원이 해결해야 할 공동 과제이다. 본고에서는 노인문제를 노인의 삶의 질 즉, 성공적인 노화와 관련된 생활만족을 통하여 논의하였다. 고령화 사회에 있어서 노인문제를 해결하기 위해서는 다양한 접근이 시도되어야 하겠지만, 노인의 건강과 삶의 질 또는 생활만족을 향상시킬 수 있도록 노인복지 차원에서 노인의 체육활동을 적극 권장 장려하고 노인에게 적합한 프로그램 개발 및 보급, 시설확충 및 개선, 지도자 양성 등 의 정책과제를 해결해 나아가야 할 것이다. 또한 평생체육의 차원에서 아동기에서부터 노년기에 이르기까지 평생 중단 없이 생활체육에 참가할 수 있는 장기적인 정책 대안이 필요하다.