• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노인과 노화

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지혜 깊어지는 건강: 활기찬 실버 세대 -호흡기에 찾아온 노화 황사철 미세먼지가 노인성 폐렴 부른다

  • Lee, Jeong-Geun
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.26-27
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    • 2011
  • 유난스러웠던 꽃샘추위 때문에 힘들었던 시간이 지나고 햇살이 따스한 것이 어느새 봄은 한 걸음 더 우리에게 다가와 있다. 덕분에 움츠러들었던 몸도 풀리고 기분도 상쾌해지고 있지만, 기온 변화와 공기의 상태에 민감한 우리 호흡기는 제 리듬을 찾지 못하고 힘겨워하기 일쑤다. 노인들의 경우에는 면역력이 저하되고 있고, 호흡기 자체에도 노화가 오기 때문에 계절이 바뀌는 요즘 같은 환절기에는 특히 건강을 잘 챙겨야 한다.

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The Effect that Familism Recognized by College Students have on Anxiety Over Aaging and Elderly Group's Attitude: Mediation Effect of a Sense of Filial Duty (대학생이 인식하는 가족주의가 노화불안과 노인연령집단 태도에 미치는 영향 : 효 의식의 매개효과)

  • Kim, Jeonghui;Lim, Byungwoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.595-611
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to verify the effect that familism recognized by college students has on anxiety over aging and elderly group's attitude as well as mediation effect of a sense of filial duty. For study analysis, 200 college students studying at colleges in Sungnam, Anyang and Incheon in Gyeonggido as well as in Seoul were surveyed using structured questionnaires from May 2, 2016 to June 28, 2016. All of 166 responses except for 34 incomplete ones were used for analysis. Firstly, analysis result confirmed correlation among familism, anxiety over aging, elderly group's attitude and variables in sense of filial duty. Multicollinearity between variables were confirmed using VIF values. Secondly, the effect that familism recognized by college students has on anxiety over aging and elderly group's attitude was confirmed. Thirdly, partial mediation effect of a sense of filial duty was confirmed in the effect that familism recognized by college students has on anxiety over aging. In addition, Sobel Test suggested by Sobel was conducted to verify significance of the mediation effect. This study suggests intervention in and practice of social welfare to promote familism and a sense of filial duty between college students and elderly generation in this era of nuclear family and aging society as well as reduction of anxiety over aging on the part of college students, based on the verified mediation effect of a sense of filial duty in the effect that familism recognized by college students in aging society has on anxiety over aging.

A Structural Analysis of Successful Aging Factors for Korean Elderly (한국 노인의 성공적인 노화요인의 구조분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study were to identify factors of successful aging and to suggest a successful aging model of elderly using Rowe & Kahn's model of successful aging. The components of the factors consisted of healthful status, physical·cognitive functions, psychosocial characteristics and productive activities. Data were collected from 2,958 elderly who has spouse and aged 65 above in KOSA Panel. Data were analyzed by Amos program 7.0 version. The statistical techniques were used descriptive statistics χ2 and covariance structural analysis. Major findings of this study were as follows; Healthful status were positively related to increasing effort on physical·cognitive functions as well as psychosocial characteristics. Physical·cognitive functions were positively and directly related to psychosocial characteristics and productive activities. Psychosocial characteristics were positively and directly related to productive activities. Physical·cognitive functions and psychosocial characteristics were increased by receiving a direct and positive effort from healthful status. Productive activities were increased by receiving a direct and positive effort from physical·cognitive functions and psychosocial characteristics. Specific and realistic measures should be prepared for successful aging not only for present elderly but also for the future elderly people. Further research should be continued and encouraged to improve the implications for the successful aging especially in korea.

Development and Effects of Laughter therapy program in Geriatric successful aging and Stress in Elderly (노인의 성공적 노화와 스트레스 감소를 위한 웃음치료프로그램의 개발 및 효과검증)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Seo, Hye-Young;Lee, Baik-Chul;Jung, Gye-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to examine the influence of laughter therapy program on successful aging and stress of elderly by applying 60 minutes of laughter therapy program twice a week for 10 weeks to elderly. By the selection standard, 25 subjects for experimental group at cultural center located in city S, 25 subjects each for comparative group and control group are convenience sampled at senior citizen center located in city S. The data analysis of this study utilized SPSS 19,0 to conduct Analysis of Covariate(ANCOVA). As for the result of conducting laughter therapy program for 10 weeks, the experimental group showed increased successful aging of elderly and reduced stress than the comparative or control group.Therefore, this study has prepared a ground to apply and verify the scientific basis of laughter therapy program in the current condition where various aging problems are emerging due to the aging society.

A Study on the Influences of the Elderly Contact Experience and Aging Knowledge on the Elderly Discrimination Recognition Using the Empathy Ability (대학생의 노인접촉경험과 노화지식이 공감능력을 매개변수로 노인차별인식에 미치는 영향관계에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Jeoung-Nam;Choi, Eun-Jeung;Kim, Hwa-Sun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effects of empathy in relation to contact experience of the elderly and their knowledge level of ageing. For this study data was collected from 20th Dec. to 30th of Dec. 2018 355 university students from D university in J. province were surveyed. Data was analysis by using reliability test, correlation analysis, hierarchical multiful regression analysis. The statistical significance of the mediating effects was confirmed by Sobel's verification. The results of the analysis showed that the partial mediation effect of empathy was verified with regard to the relationship between elderly contact experience and discrimination of elderly people. In addition, the partial mediation effect of empathy was verified between level of aging knowledge and the perception of elderly discrimination. The results of this study confirmed the necessity of developing practical education and training programs to improve the level of aging knowledge and to increase contact experience with elderly people. There is also a need to enhance empathy in order to improve the awareness of discrimination against elderly people in health and welfare departments among university students.

The SOC Strategy Intervention Program for Successful Aging of the Elderly: A Pilot Study (노인의 성공적 노화를 위한 SOC전략 중재프로그램의 효과: A Pilot Study)

  • Shin, Ga-In;Woo, Ye-Shin;Park, Dasol;Park, Hae Yean
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2019
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of successful intervention program on SOC strategy and successful aging of the elderly. Methods : Three elderly individuals aged ${\geq}65$ living in W-si, Gangwon-do, were included. A successful aging program using an SOC strategy was conducted twice a week for 6 sessions. To verify the effectiveness of the program, the Korean versions of the SOC scale and the successful aging scale were used. Descriptive statistics were used for general characteristics, and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare successful aging and SOC strategies. Results : After 3 weeks for successful aging program, the SOC strategy levels of the subjects were constant or improved. In addition, the average score of successful aging level increased by 11.4 points. Conclusion : This study show that the successful aging program using the SOC strategy improved the level of SOC strategy and the level of successful aging. The results of this study can be used as basic data to develop programs that can promote SOC strategy and successful aging. Also, the result of this study can be used as a basic data for the development of guidelines for occupational therapists in the future.

The Effect of Solidarity with Non-Cohabiting Children of the Elderly on Successful Aging (노인의 비동거 자녀와의 결속력이 성공적 노화에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Su-Jin;Hong, So-Hyoung
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2021
  • This study a secondary data analysis study attempted to identify the factors influencing the successful aging of the elderly in Korea. Using the data of the 7th Aging Research Panel in 2018, 4,106 people over 65 years of age who had at least one non-living child and no missing values in the study variables were enrolled. Data were analyzed by frequency analysis, crossover analysis, independent sample t-test, and binary logistic regression analysis. The results of this study revealed that the factors affecting successful aging among elderly included age, the presence or absence of a spouse, education level, housing type, subjective health, exercise, alcohol drinking, and non-face-to-face contact frequency with non-cohabiting children, and the explanatory power of the variables was 24.1%. In order for the elderly to achieve successful aging, centering on child ties, the frequency of non-face-to-face contact, which can comfort the elderly's life and increase the satisfaction of life in a continuous relationship, is more important than having children live close and meet frequently. Based on this study, various strategies are needed for the successful aging of elderly people who are socially isolated due to concerns about COVID-19 infection.

Factors Affecting the Nursing Students' Attitude toward Care of the Elderly (간호대학생의 노인돌봄태도 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Hee-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.213-222
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the knowledge and attitude toward the elderly, aging anxiety, and attitude toward caring the elderly and to identify influencing factors of attitude toward caring the elderly in nursing students. Participants were 227 nursing students from three college of nursing in D-city and K region. Data was collected by structured questionnaire on subjects' characteristics, knowledge toward the elderly, attitude toward the elderly, aging anxiety, and attitude toward caring the elderly. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. The average score of knowledge, aging anxiety, attitude toward the elderly, and attitude toward caring the elderly of participants were 14.78, 2.88, 4.09, 5.16. Factors significantly affecting attitude toward caring the elderly were attitude toward the elderly, preference of caring for the elderly, aging anxiety, favorable type to be support as a parent. Explanatory power of the model was 24.7%. The results of this study suggest that interventions may be necessary to improve attitude toward caring the elderly among nursing students. It is essential to develop the strategy of providing positive experience with the elderly for nursing students as well as geriatric nursing education.

A Validation Study of Korean Version of Awareness of Age-Related Change Scale: Focusing on the Elderly in Seoul (한국판 노화인식 척도의 타당화 연구: 서울시 노인을 중심으로)

  • Nam, SangHee;Kim, Ji-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.692-710
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to validate the Awareness of Age-Related Change (AARC) scale developed by Brothers et al. (2019) for the Korean elderly. This study took the elderly people in Seoul (over 65 years old) as participants to examine the aging perception of the elderly themselves. For this purpose, we conducted exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses (EFA, CFA) with two samples (sample 1: N = 185; sample 2: N = 215). EFA revealed and CFA confirmed a two-factor structure consisting of awareness of gains and awareness of losses. Specifically, the awareness of losses had two subfactors consisting of awareness of losses in health and awareness of losses in non-health, while the awareness of gains had no subfactor. Finally, we examined the relationship between AARC, attitudes toward own aging, and emotions then discussed the implication, limitations of this study, and future direction.

Aging and Wisdom: An Integrated Conceptualization of Successful Aging (나이듦과 지혜: 성공적 노화의 통합적 개념화)

  • Su-Lim Lee;Seong-Ho Cho
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.65-87
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    • 2007
  • The objective of the study was to cast a frame for the integrating concept of successful aging together with for understanding both elderly problems and aging, which was one of the major issues in aging society. For this, the author reviewed the meaning of aging and also made a general survey of both affirmative change such as growth and development and negative change with regard to aging. Particularly, it was observed that wisdom is a key factor for successful aging. The existing theory of successful aging and major study results were reviewed. As a result, the author proposed an integrated conceptualization of successful aging under the general discussion of the limits of existing theory and also explained the characteristics and implications of an integrated conceptualization of successful aging in line with the discussion on the definition of the integrated concept of successful aging.

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