• Title/Summary/Keyword: 노면 거칠기

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Classification of the Korean Road Roughness (국내 도로면 거칠기 특성 분류 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Gyoo-Jae;Heo, Seung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2006
  • A Korean Road Roughness Classification(KRC) method is proposed. Using a dynamic road profiling device equipped with the Accelerometer Established Inertial Profiling Reference(AEIPR) method, road profile measurement is performed on various types of public paved roads in Korea. The road profiling data are processed to classify the characteristics of Korean road roughness. The resultant Korean road roughness classification(KRC) is shown different characteristics compared to the road classification proposed by ISO, MIRA, and Wong. The proposed KRC is composed of 8 classes(A-H, very good-poor) based on the power spectral density and is in good agreements with the characteristics of Korean paved road roughness and can be used well in vehicle ride comfort simulation using domestic road profile.

Generation of Three Dimensional Road Surface Profiles with Considering Coherence Relation (노면 상관도를 고려한 3차원 노면형상 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.917-922
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a technique to generate road surface profiles in a spatial domain using a power spectral density function. A single track power spectral density function is proposed to describe a road surface profile, which is also applicable for multi-track vehicle response analysis. The roads in lateral direction makes the relation between the coherence of the lateral tracks. The derived road surfaces are compared to ISO(International Organization for Standardization) standards. Generated road profiles are in good agreements with the target road PSD shape and measured coherence relation.

Vehicle Dynamic Characteristics according to the Coherence of Road Roughness between Left and Right Wheels (좌우 바퀴 노면 거칠기 상관도가 차량 운동 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Gyoo-Jae;Jang, Bong-Choon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.120-126
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    • 2006
  • Vehicle dynamic simulation has been carried out using the coherence of road roughness between left and right wheels. The generated twin tracks with the coherence of road roughness between left and right wheels are in good agreements with the measured coherence relation of left and right wheels. And these tracks reflect well on the roughness characteristics of real roads. Using the generated roads and multibody dynamic simulation program, vehicle dynamic simulation is performed. The vertical and roll motion analysis of a vehicle are carried out using the realistic road profiles with the coherence between left and right wheels and the results are in good agreements with the dynamic characteristics of a vehicle.

Development of Surface Roughness Index using Gyroscope (자이로스코프를 이용한 노면 평탄도 분류지수 개발)

  • Hong, Sun-Gi;Park, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the process of providing information necessary to remove physical barriers such as road slopes that obstruct the activities of the disabled is in progress. Through experiments, we implement a quantified road surface roughness index that enables the implementation of IoT-based systems necessary for the elderly and the disabled to safely move to their destination. As a preliminary study, a road surface measurement device using a gyroscope was devised. To check the roughness and flatness of the road surface, X, Y displacement, and acceleration displacement were measured using a gyroscope. By calculating the measured data, the roughness and flatness of the road surface were quantified from 0 to 100. We implemented an algorithm that divides this index into 4 stages, displays it on a map, and provides it to users. Finally, a system for the disabled and elderly electric wheelchair users to secure basic mobility was established.

The Prediction of Rubber Friction considering Road Characteristics (노면 특성을 고려한 고무 마찰 예측 연구)

  • Nam, Seungkuk;Oh, Yumrak;Jeon, Seonghee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the hysteresis friction of a sliding elastomer on various types of surfaces. The hysteresis friction is calculated by means of an analytical model which considers the energy spent by the local deformation of the rubber due to surface asperities. By establishing the fractal character of the surfaces, the contribution to rubber friction of roughness at different length scales is accounted for. High resolution surface profilometer is used in order to calculate the main three surface descriptors and the minimal length scale that can contribute to hysteresis friction. The results show that this friction prediction can be used in order to characterize in an elegant manner the surface morphology of various surfaces and to quantify the friction coefficient of sliding rubber as a function of surface roughness, load and speed.