• Title/Summary/Keyword: 네트워크 코딩

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Correlation Analysis of Feature Space Data in End-to-end Image Compression Network (종단간 인공신경망 기반 이미지 압축 기술의 피쳐 공간 상관관계 분석)

  • Lee, Jooyoung;Jeong, Se-Yoon;Choi, Jin Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2020
  • 뉴럴넷 기술이 발전과 힘께 다양한 분야에서 획기적인 성능 향상이 이루어지고 있다. 이미지 압축 분야에서도 기존의 전통적인 툴 제인 구조의 압축 방식에서 벗어나 종단간(end-to-end) 뉴렬넷 기반의 이미지 압축 기술에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 특히 최근 네트워크를 통해 변환된 피쳐 데이터의 엔트로피를 최소화하는 방식에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있으며, 이에 기반한 최근의 연구는 VVC 화면 내 코딩 기술보다 우수한 코딩 효율성을 제공하고 있다. 그러나 변환된 피쳐 데이터에 대한 특성 분석은 부족한 실정이며, 이에 본 논문에서는 엔트로피 최소화 기반 종단간 이미지 압축 네트워크의 피쳐 공간 데이터에 대한 공간적 (spatial) 상관관계와 채널간(inter-channel) 상관관계(correlation)를 분석하고, 나아가 최근 제안된 종단간 이미지 압축 네트워크의 문맥 기반 예측 기능을 통해 잔존하는 데이터 중복성이 효과적으로 제거됨을 보인다.

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A New Scanning Method for Network-adaptive Scalable Streaming Video Coding (네트워크에 적응적인 스케일러블 스트리밍 비디오 코딩을 위한 새로운 스캔 방법)

  • Park, Gwang-Hoon;Cheong, Won-Sik
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.318-327
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    • 2002
  • This paper Introduces a new scanning method for network-adaptive scalable streaming video coding methodologies such as the MPEG-4 Fine Granular Scalable (FGS) Coding. Proposed scanning method can guarantee the subjectively improved picture quality of the region of the interest in the decoded video by managing the image information of that interested region to be encoded and transmitted most-preferentially, and also to be decoded most-preferentially. Proposed scanning method can lead the FGS coding method to achieve improved picture quality, in about 1dB ~ 3dB better, especially on the region of interest.

A Study on the Physical-Layer Network Coding in a Two-Way Relay Network with Multiple Antennas (다중 안테나 기반 양방향 중계 네트워크를 위한 물리계층 네트워크 코딩에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyeonwoo;Ban, Tae-Won;Jung, Bang Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we investigate a physical-layer network coding (PNC) in a two-way relay channel (TWRC) where two sources send and receive data with each other by help of a relay node with multiple antennas. We focus on the multiple-access phase of the TWRC in this paper. It is assumed that the source nodes do not know the wireless channel and the wireless channel independently varies in time, that is, fast fading environments. At the relay node, the channel is assumed to be perfectly known. The relay node utilizes the channel sate information and applies maximum likelihood ratio for detecting received signals. Through extensive simulations, it is shown that a bit error rate (BER) performance becomes improved as the number of antennas at the relay node increases.

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A Study on PEP based on Cross-layer and Network Coding in DVB-RCS Networks (DVB-RCS 네트워크에서 Cross-layer 및 네트워크 코딩 기반 PEP 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose PEP based on cross-layer and network coding in digital video broadcasting-return channel via satellite (DVB-RCS) networks. In particular, we propose not only a scheme of cross-layer information exchange for interaction between TCP and the resource allocation (RA) scheme in the link layer but also a tuning algorithm for the TCP contention window (CWND) by using information on the RA in the link layer and the redundancy rate for network-coded packets. The simulation results show that TCP CWND can be adjusted by RA information in the proposed protocol. Furthermore, through the transmission of network-coded packets and the proposed CWND tuning algorithm, TCP throughput is enhanced in lossy environment due to user mobility without the unnecessary resource overhead.

Power Splitting-based Analog Network Coding for Improving Physical Layer Security in Energy Harvesting Networks (에너지 하베스팅 네트워크에서 물리계층 보안을 향상시키기 위한 파워 분할 기반의 아날로그 네트워크 코딩)

  • Lee, Kisong;Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1849-1854
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    • 2017
  • Recently, RF energy harvesting, in which energy is collected from the external RF signals, is considered as a promising technology to resolve the energy shortage problem of wireless sensors. In addition, it is important to guarantee secure communication between sensors for implementing Internet-of-Things. In this paper, we propose a power splitting-based network analog coding for maximizing a physical layer security in 2-hop networks where the wireless-powered relay can harvest energy from the signals transmitted by two sources. We formulate systems where two sources, relay, and eavesdropper exist, and find an optimal power splitting ratio for maximizing the minimum required secrecy capacity using an exhaustive search. Through simulations under various environments, it is demonstrated that the proposed scheme improves the minimum required secrecy capacity by preventing the eavesdropper from overhearing source signals, compared to the conventional scheme.

차세대 클라우드 저장 시스템을 위한 소실 복구 코딩 기법 동향

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Park, Jin-Su;Park, Gi-Hyeon;Nam, Mi-Yeong;Song, Hong-Yeop
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2014
  • 클라우드 컴퓨팅과 빅데이터 시대의 개막으로 클라우드에 저장되는 데이터가 급속도로 증가함에 따라 최근 클라우드 컴퓨팅의 주요한 요소로 클라우드 저장 시스템이 주목받고 있다. 클라우드 저장 시스템은 크게 두 가지 목적에 의해 동작한다. 첫 번째는 사용자에게 데이터를 소실 없이 정확하게 전달해주는 것이고, 두 번째는 네트워크 상에서 소실된 데이터를 복구해 내는 것이다. 데이터 소실은 분산 노드 내 장비의 결함, 소프트웨어 업데이트 등과 같은 요인에 의해 발생하는데, 이와 같은 데이터 소실에 대응하기 위해 소실 복구 코딩 기법을 사용한다. 본 고에서는 클라우드 저장 시스템의 요구사항들을 토대로 현재 클라우드 저장 시스템에 사용되는 다양한 코딩 기법을 살펴보고 차세대 클라우드 저장 시스템을 위한 코딩 기법에 대해 논의해본다.

Fast Mode Decision for Spatial Transcoding of H.264/AVC Contents (H.264/AVC 컨텐츠의 공간해상도 트랜스코딩을 위한 고속 모드 결정 방법)

  • Kwon Sang-Gu;Jung Bong-Soo;Jeon Byeung-Woo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.3 s.309
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2006
  • As wireless network technology has advanced, demands for multimedia contents through mobile environment have tendered to upward. Since network situation is changing every moment and types of user terminals are diverse, it is difficult for a content provider to consider network situation and type of user terminal to provide multimedia contents. As one solution, transcoding techniques have been proposed, but those have much complexity. In this paper, in order to reduce computational complexity, we propose a fast mode decision using input modes, motion vectors, and residual energies which are obtained from input bitstream for 2:1 down-scaling spatial transcoding application. The proposed method reduces processing time in mode decision by restricting possible mode types based on input information. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves about 2.66 times improvement in encoding time compared to the normal encoding process while the PSNR is degraded by about 0.04dB, and bit-rate is increased by 1.6%.

A Genetic Algorithm with a New Encoding Method for Bicriteria Network Designs (2기준 네트워크 설계를 위한 새로운 인코딩 방법을 기반으로 하는 유전자 알고리즘)

  • Kim Jong-Ryul;Lee Jae-Uk;Gen Mituso
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.10
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    • pp.963-973
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    • 2005
  • Increasing attention is being recently devoted to various problems inherent in the topological design of networks systems. The topological structure of these networks can be based on service centers, terminals (users), and connection cable. Lately, these network systems are well designed with tiber optic cable, because the requirements from users become increased. But considering the high cost of the fiber optic cable, it is more desirable that the network architecture is composed of a spanning tree. In this paper, we present a GA (Genetic Algorithm) for solving bicriteria network topology design problems of wide-band communication networks connected with fiber optic cable, considering the connection cost, average message delay, and the network reliability We also employ the $Pr\ddot{u}fer$ number (PN) and cluster string in order to represent chromosomes. Finally, we get some experiments in order to certify that the proposed GA is the more effective and efficient method in terms of the computation time as well as the Pareto optimality.

Network-Adaptive N-Screen Game System on Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 네트워크 적응적 N-스크린 게임 시스템)

  • Ryu, Eun-Seok;Kang, Shin-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a network-adaptive N-screen game system to be used in cloud computing. The system we are considering needs to generate game video in a cloud server and transmit the video to multiple game devices over an in-home wireless network via a home game server. It is difficult to support multiple screens which have different resolutions with a single bitstream of game video. Therefore, we developed a new network-adaptive game-video extraction and transmission method using (1) scalable video coding and (2) Raptor code techniques. The simulation, conducted with real game-video, verified the efficiency of the proposed video streaming system.

A Quality Adaptation Scheme to Guarantee the Quality of Experience on SVC Video Streaming Services (SVC 비디오 스트리밍 서비스의 체감 품질 보장을 위한 품질 적응 기법)

  • Ko, Sang-Ki;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.975-979
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    • 2010
  • Existing quality adaptation schemes are useful for improving network stability in a congested network, but these schemes do not guarantee the quality of experience on video streaming due to the frequent variations in playback quality for a streaming service. In this paper, we propose a network-adaptive quality adaptation scheme to guarantee the quality of experience on SVC(Scalable Video Coding) video streaming. The proposed scheme estimates the available bandwidth by bandwidth measurement scheme using media characteristic, and then smoothly adjusts the quality level of SVC video stream according to the estimated bandwidth. Through the simulation, we prove that our scheme guarantees the quality of experience for video streaming by minimizing quality variation.