• Title/Summary/Keyword: 네트워크 디바이스

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Device Caching Strategy Maximizing Expected Content Quality

  • Choi, Minseok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes a novel method of caching contents that can be encoded into multiple quality levels in device-to-device (D2D)-assisted caching networks. Different from the existing caching schemes, the author allows caching fractions of an individual file and considers the self cache hit event, which the user can find the desired content in its device. The author analyzes the tradeoff between the quality of cached contents and the cache hit rate, and proposes the device caching method maximizing the expected quality that the user can enjoy. Depending on the parameter of the relationship between the quality and the file size, the optimal caching method can be obtained by solving the convex optimization problem and the DC programming problem. If the file size increases faster than the quality, the cached fractions of the contents continuously increase as the popularity grows. Meanwhile, if the file size increases slower than the quality, some of the high-popularity files are entirely cached but others are not cached at all.

A study on deriving success factors and activating methods through metaverse marketing cases (메타버스(Metaverse) 마케팅 사례를 통한 성공요인 및 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Jo, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.791-797
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    • 2022
  • Through recent metaverse marketing case studies, success factors and activation methods were analyzed from the perspective of content, platform, network, and device of the metaverse ecosystem in each industry. The importance of contents and platform of metaverse could be found in entertainment, fashion, office space and real estate, education, advertisement and commerce industries. In order to vitalize the metaverse, firstly, it is necessary to strengthen active participation and retention by providing a stable revenue model for market participants. Secondly, the importance of attractive content to expand subscribers is a key trigger for metaverse activation. Thirdly, it is necessary to increase the convenience of using metaverse service by using a light and simple device for the user. Fourthly, a win-win cooperation strategy should be supported in the value chain of the industry through ecosystem scalability. In addition, business opportunities for market participants and additional revenue models should be continuously provided.

Autoencoder-Based Anomaly Detection Method for IoT Device Traffics (오토인코더 기반 IoT 디바이스 트래픽 이상징후 탐지 방법 연구)

  • Seung-A Park;Yejin Jang;Da Seul Kim;Mee Lan Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2024
  • The sixth generation(6G) wireless communication technology is advancing toward ultra-high speed, ultra-high bandwidth, and hyper-connectivity. With the development of communication technologies, the formation of a hyper-connected society is rapidly accelerating, expanding from the IoT(Internet of Things) to the IoE(Internet of Everything). However, at the same time, security threats targeting IoT devices have become widespread, and there are concerns about security incidents such as unauthorized access and information leakage. As a result, the need for security-enhancing solutions is increasing. In this paper, we implement an autoencoder-based anomaly detection model utilizing real-time collected network traffics in respond to IoT security threats. Considering the difficulty of capturing IoT device traffic data for each attack in real IoT environments, we use an unsupervised learning-based autoencoder and implement 6 different autoencoder models based on the use of noise in the training data and the dimensions of the latent space. By comparing the model performance through experiments, we provide a performance evaluation of the anomaly detection model for detecting abnormal network traffic.

An Ontology-based Semantic Service Discovery Scheme for Pervasive Home Network Environments (퍼베이시브 홈 환경을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 시멘틱 서비스 탐색 기법)

  • Cho Miyoung;Kang Seahoon;Lee Younghee
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, service discovery is one of the major technologies of home networks which head for a pervasive computing environment. However, existing service discovery techniques are difficult to understand semantics, and they only provide syntactic level service matching. To solve these problems, we have designed and developed ontology for semantic service discovery. Our ontology could enrich the amount of devices and services representations with semantics, and the relation of devices and service could be efficiently described through primitive service. For representing context information of devices, we describe attributes of device including location information, device status and etc. To determine whether the developed ontology can be applied to service discovery systems, we have implemented a semantic service discovery system by extension of the existing Jini lookup service. Also, we have evaluated our ontology with associated software environment according to some experiment scenarios, and have proved the usefulness of our ontology-based semantic service discovery system.

Organizing the Smart Devices' Set for Control of Periodic Sensing Data in Internet of Things (사물인터넷에서 주기적 센싱 데이터 제어를 위한 스마트 디바이스 집합 구성 방안)

  • Sung, Yoon-young;Woo, Hyun-je;Lee, Mee-jeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.758-767
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    • 2017
  • IoT paradigm which makes a information without direct intervention of a human and interworks with other objects, humans and systems is attracting attention. It will be expected the number of smart devices equipped with sensors and wireless communication capabilities is reached to about 260 billion by 2020. With the vast amount of sending data generated from rapidly increasing number of smart devices, it will bring up the traffic growth over internet and congestion in wireless networks. In this paper, we utilize the smart device as a sink node to collect and forward the sensing data periodically in IoT and propose a heuristic algorithm for a selection of sink nodes' set with each sink node satisfies the QoS its applications because a selection of optimal sink nodes' set is NP-hard problem. The complexity of proposed heuristic algorithm is $O(m^3)$ and faster than the optimal algorithm.

Single Shot Detector for Detecting Clickable Object in Mobile Device Screen (모바일 디바이스 화면의 클릭 가능한 객체 탐지를 위한 싱글 샷 디텍터)

  • Jo, Min-Seok;Chun, Hye-won;Han, Seong-Soo;Jeong, Chang-Sung
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2022
  • We propose a novel network architecture and build dataset for recognizing clickable objects on mobile device screens. The data was collected based on clickable objects on the mobile device screen that have numerous resolution, and a total of 24,937 annotation data were subdivided into seven categories: text, edit text, image, button, region, status bar, and navigation bar. We use the Deconvolution Single Shot Detector as a baseline, the backbone network with Squeeze-and-Excitation blocks, the Single Shot Detector layer structure to derive inference results and the Feature pyramid networks structure. Also we efficiently extract features by changing the input resolution of the existing 1:1 ratio of the network to a 1:2 ratio similar to the mobile device screen. As a result of experimenting with the dataset we have built, the mean average precision was improved by up to 101% compared to baseline.

Development of component architecture to support IoT management (IoT 및 네트워크 관리 지원을 위한 컴포넌트 아키텍처 개발)

  • Seo, Hee Kyoung
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2017
  • It is important to realize automation services by communicating in IoT with humans, objects & objects, and forming a common network. People used web like the most powerful network way to sharing things and communication. Therefore the efficiency method communication between each device and the web in IoT could be different from ones. The best method for high quality software product in web applications is software reuse ; Modules, classes, patterns, frameworks, and business components are reusable elements of various perspectives. Components is plugged with others through well-defined interfaces, which can overcome the operation and complexity of application development. A web-based distributed environment for IoT applications is a standard architecture use information collected from various devices for developing and using applications. For that reason, the network management which manages the constituent resources for the best service control in IoT application is required as a sub-layer support service in most applications as well as individual applications. In this paper, we measure to develop a network management system based not only by components but on heterogeneous internetworks. For procedure this, we clarify a component architecture for classifying and classify also the component needed in the IOT and network domain or order the type of real network management system.

Design and Implementation of UPnP-to-Jini Service (UPnP-to-Jini 서비스의 설계 및 구현)

  • Han, Sang-suk;Eun, Seong-bae;Kim, Chul-min
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.11A no.1
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2004
  • According to the development of home-network, home-network middleware supporting interoperability between devices connecting to home-network has been variously Proposed. As a typical middleware, UPnP and Jini are developed individually. So, to extend the usage of home-network, it is necessary to have connections among various home-network middleware. In this paper, we study about home-network middleware UPnP and Jini, and design and implement UPnP-to-Jini service which allows Jini client to use UPnP device using the speciality of UPnP performance process. Using application of light on-off we implemented the connection of them.

Design of Access Control System based RBAC for Home Network Services (홈 네트워크 서비스를 위한 RBAC 기반의 접근제어 시스템의 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Woo;Kim, Geon-Woo;Lee, Jun-Ho;Han, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2005
  • Compared to corporation and government networks, home devices and services connected in a home networks has security threats because of the use of various wired and wireless network, middleware and protocol in digital home environment, a restricted system resource of home information appliances and the users who do not care about security. So security is critical element to provide secure services in a home network environments. In this paper we design the access control system based on RBAC to offer secure home network services.

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A Study on Lightweight Block Cryptographic Algorithm Applicable to IoT Environment (IoT 환경에 적용 가능한 경량화 블록 암호알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • The IoT environment provides an infinite variety of services using many different devices and networks. The development of the IoT environment is directly proportional to the level of security that can be provided. In some ways, lightweight cryptography is suitable for IoT environments, because it provides security, higher throughput, low power consumption and compactness. However, it has the limitation that it must form a new cryptosystem and be used within a limited resource range. Therefore, it is not the best solution for the IoT environment that requires diversification. Therefore, in order to overcome these disadvantages, this paper proposes a method suitable for the IoT environment, while using the existing block cipher algorithm, viz. the lightweight cipher algorithm, and keeping the existing system (viz. the sensing part and the server) almost unchanged. The proposed BCL architecture can perform encryption for various sensor devices in existing wire/wireless USNs (using) lightweight encryption. The proposed BCL architecture includes a pre/post-processing part in the existing block cipher algorithm, which allows various scattered devices to operate in a daisy chain network environment. This characteristic is optimal for the information security of distributed sensor systems and does not affect the neighboring network environment, even if hacking and cracking occur. Therefore, the BCL architecture proposed in the IoT environment can provide an optimal solution for the diversified IoT environment, because the existing block cryptographic algorithm, viz. the lightweight cryptographic algorithm, can be used.