• 제목/요약/키워드: 냉각탑성능

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병원 건물에 설치된 냉각탑 병용 지열 히트펌프 시스템의 냉방 성능 (Cooling Performance of Cooling Tower-Assisted Ground-Coupled Heat Pump (GCHP) System Applied in Hospital Building)

  • 손병후;이두영;민경천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the measurement and analysis results for the cooling performance of ground-coupled heat pump (GCHP) system using a cooling tower as a supplemental heat rejector. In order to demonstrate the performance of the hybrid approach, we installed the monitoring equipments including sensors for measuring temperature and power consumption, and measured operation parameters from May 1 to October 30, 2014. The results showed that the entering source temperature of brine returning from the ground heat exchanger was in a range of design target temperature. Leaving load temperatures to building showed an average value of $11.4^{\circ}C$ for cooling season. From the analysis, the daily performance factor (PF) of geothermal heat pumps ranged from 4.4 to 5.2, while the daily PF of hybrid GCHP system varied from 3.0 to 4.0 over the entire cooling season.

냉각탑 성능 예측을 위한 프로그램 개발 (Program Development for the Prediction of Cooling Tower Performance)

  • 정재형;정재현;최영기
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2014
  • The present study is performed to set up the framework of cooling tower performance predictions. The performance of mechanical forced draft cooling tower is directly related to the state of a nuclear power plant system, such as the condenser and evaporator. The main parameters related to the state of systems are as follows : wet bulb temperature, dry bulb temperature and absolute humidity. The performance evaluation of cooling tower must be considered at the power plant design. In this study, the toolkit developed by the American Cooling Tower Industry association (CTI) has been used for the framework construction. In order to validate the framework, it is being applied to the cooling tower constructed for the U.S. Nuclear Power Plant. The test results have shown good agreements with the cold water temperature on the cooling tower performance curves provided by manufacturers.

냉각탑을 이용한 축열식 히트펌프시스템의 성능측정에 관한 연구 (A study on performance test of water heat storage type heat-pump system using cooling tower heat source)

  • 이상훈;박효식;한우용;김욱중
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1099-1104
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    • 2008
  • Recent year, mean energy consumptions of a people are higher than other country. And international oil price became over 120 dollar. This energy environment as well as energy war. Maybe, the Meteorological Administration is going to enforce scorching heatwave special report system from that come summer. Besides, 2008 summer, maximum demand power is expected by 64,240,000kW. The electric power equipment reserve rate appeared in to keep 12.5% level. Chilled water storage system witch is one of electric load administration system. Heat pump system used cooling tower heat recovery is advantage that use is possible to summer in small a public bath building. In this paper, we suggest that heat pump system by heat recovery using cooling tower when it is heating operation of ambient air temperature. To apply cooling tower heat recovery heat pump to chilled water heat storage type and achieved performance evaluation about operation. As a result, performance of heat pump system that about 121% in cooling mode, 138% in heating mode higher than KEPCO standard. And heating operation possible to ambient air temperature about $23^{\circ}C$, which of appear cooling tower outlet temperature about $13^{\circ}C$.

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냉각탑 공기가열기용 전열판의 수치해석적 성능 비교 (Performance Comparison of Heat Transfer Plates for Cooling Tower Air Heater Through Numerical Analysis)

  • 이을종;김정식;김내현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.5676-5683
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 백연방지용 냉각탑의 공기가열기 적용을 목적으로 현재 냉각탑의 충진재로 적용되고 있는 쉐브론형, 웨이브형 그리고 딤플형 전열판 형상에 대한 수치해석을 수행하였다. 해석 결과 동일 소비동력 대비 전열량은 평판보다 고성능 전열판에서 높게 나타났다. 열전달계수는 웨이브 형상에서 가장 크고 쉐브론 형상, 딤플 형상 순으로 나타났다. 웨이브 형상의 경우 교차하는 절곡형상 사이의 왕성한 혼합유동이 열전달 계수를 증진시킨 것으로 판단된다. 마찰계수는 열전달계수와 유사한 경향을 보였다. 하지만 동일 크기 쉬트에서의 전열량 및 압력손실은 쉐브론형에서 가장 크게 나타났다. 이는 쉐브론 형상의 전열면적이 다른 형상에 비하여 월등히 크기 때문이다.

냉각수 변화에 따른 멀티패스 밀폐식 냉각탑의 성능 (Characteristics of Closed Circuit Cooling Tower with Multi Path on Cooling Water Inlet Conditions)

  • 심규진;백승문;문춘근;윤정인;김은필;권오익
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.597-602
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    • 2008
  • The experiment of performance about closed-wet cooling tower(CWCT) was conducted in this study. The test section has the cooling water that flows from top part of a heat exchanger that has an entrance of cooling water with one and multi path. The heat exchanger consists of 15.88mm tubes with ten rows and ten columns and staggered arrangement. In this experiment, heat and mass transfer coefficients and range are calculated with variations of cooling water and path. The results indicated that operating CWCT using two path have the high values of heat and mass transfer coefficients and range than one path.

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대향류형 냉각탑에 대한 설계 및 성능해석을 위한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical study for performance analysis and design of a counterflow type cooling tower)

  • 이상윤;이정희;최영기;유홍선
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.535-549
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    • 1998
  • A numerical study for performance analysis of a counterflow type forced draft tower and natural draft cooling tower has been performed based on the method using the finite volume method with non-orthogonal body fitted and non-staggered grid system. For solving the coupling problem between water and air, air enthalpy balance, moisture fraction balance, water enthalpy balance, and water mass balance equations are solved with Navier-Stoke’s equations simultaneously. For the effect of turbulence, the standard k-$\varepsilon$ turbulent model is implied in this analysis. The predicted result of the present analysis is compared with the experimental data and the commercial software result to validate the present study, The predicted results show good agreement with the experimental data and the commercial software result. To investigate the influence of the cooling tower design parameters such as approach, range and wet bulb temperature, parametric studies are also peformed.

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냉각탑 백연방지의 성능 향상에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Cooling Tower of Plume Prevention and Performance Improvements)

  • 정순영;이병천;김성
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2019
  • The occurrence of white plume in the cooling tower is phenomenon that the steam in the air through the cooling tower fan is condensed again by the cold ambient air to become saturated moist air. Accordingly, this can cause many problems like spoiling landscape around the cooling tower, odor of ambient air, falling accident by frozenness in the winter, and traffic accident, etc. This study was to install the heat exchanger in the inside of the cooling tower in order to prevent the white plume phenomenon in the cooling tower without affecting the performance of cooling tower. In addition, this study was to discharge the part of cooling water into the atmosphere through the recirculation of heat exchanger after creating dry air by heating the saturated moist air to the dew point temperature. At that time, this study was to conduct the experimental study in order to secure the optimal design data to prevent the white plume in the cooling tower because it checked the dry·moist temperature and relative humidity in the inside·outside of cooling tower on the moist air, and evaluated the performance of the heat exchanger.

냉각탑 성능평가 방법 및 관련 설비구축 현황 (A Trend of Infra Structure Establishment and Method of Performance Evaluation for Cooling Tower)

  • 윤재호;김종하;권오경
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2004
  • 최근 우리나라의 경제 발전에 따른 산업 규모가 총체적으로 증가함으로써 그에 따른 산업용수의 사용량이 크게 증가하고 있다. 산업용수 사용량의 증가는 제한된 수자원의 부족과 방류 산업용수에 의한 수질오염 등의 문제가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해서는 산업용수중 약70%를 차지하는 각종 냉각수의 재이용이 필요하다.(중략)

냉각탑용 축류형 F.R.P. 팬의 개발 (Development of an Axial F.R.P. Fan for Cooling Tower)

  • 오건제;김선숙
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.735-741
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    • 2007
  • An axial F.R.P. fan model for cooling tower is developed. The fan is designed using the equations for one dimensional inviscid flow through the fan blade. Fan shape is swept forward with a parabolic function. Calculations of the three dimensional turbulent flow around the fan are carried out to investigate performance of the fan. Data of the total pressure rise and hydraulic efficiency can be obtained for the various setting angles. Calculated values of the total pressure rise and hydraulic efficiency at the design point are less than those of the design specification. The prototype of the F.R.P. fan is made by laminating of the fiberglass and epoxy resins on the mold of fan shape.