• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내화학성

Search Result 161, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

An Experimental Study on the Chemical Resistance of Concrete(II) -The case of mortar with silica sand particle- (콘크리트의 내화학성에 관한 실험적 연구(II)-규사 분말을 치환한 모르터의 경우-)

  • 윤보현;김제원;설광욱;김명재;부척량
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-163
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper is an experimental study of the chemical resistance of mortar which contains silica sand particles. The possible use of silica sand particles in the future as an admixture for improving chemical resistance of mortar is examined in mortar model experiments. The possibility of using mortar model its prediction models for the chemical resistance of concrete is examined. The results obtained are as follows. Since the experimental results from the chemical resistance tests based on the kinds and the amount of replaced admixture are similar to those from the concrete. mortar model could be used as a prediction model of chemical resistance of concrete.

포장강좌 -EXTRUSION COATING을 위한 수용성 PRIMERS

  • SINGER FRED M
    • The monthly packaging world
    • /
    • s.81
    • /
    • pp.152-160
    • /
    • 2000
  • CHEMICAL PRIMER와 ADHESION PROMOTOR라는 말은 자주 같은 뜻으로 서로 교환되어서 사용되어 왔다. 접착력의 촉진은 분명히 PRIMER로서 얻어지는 두드러진 특징 중에 하나이지만, PRIMER는 내화학성을 더하여 주는 추가적인 가치를 부여해준다. 이 발표문에서는 PRIMER의 TYPE와 접착에 영향을 주는 요인을 다루고 있다. 접착력과 내화학성은 코로나처리, 적용 COATING량, 적용방법 및 건조에 영향을 받는다. 압출수지온도,

  • PDF

Evaluation of Chemical Resistance and Cleaning Efficiency Characteristics of Multi bore PSf Hollow Fiber Membrane (Multi-bore PSf 중공사막의 내화학성 및 세척 효율 특성평가)

  • Im, Kwang Seop;Kim, Tae Han;Jang, Jae Young;Nam, Sang Yong
    • Membrane Journal
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.138-148
    • /
    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the cleaning efficiency of fouled multi-bore hollow fiber membranes after purification of contaminated water. The PSf (polysulfone) based hollow fiber membrane manufactured by Pure & B Tech Co., Ltd. Was used in this study. The antifouling characteristics during the water treatment were studied using bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model compound and the chemical resistance was evaluated after long-term impregnation in sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) solution and Citric acid to understand the long term stability of the membranes. Water permeability and mechanical strength of the membranes after prolonged chemical exposure was measured to observe the change in mechanical stability and long term performance of the membrane. moreover, the recovery efficiency was also evaluated after chemical enhanced backwashing of a membrane contaminated with bovine serum albumin. The PSf hollow fiber membrane exhibited excellent chemical resistance, and it was confirmed that the efficiency of sodium hypochlorite was high as a result of chemical enhanced backwashing.

Chemical Resistance of Low Heat Cement Concrete Used in Wastewater Treatment Structures Built on Reclaimed Land (해안매립지 하수처리시설물에 적용한 저발열시멘트 콘크리트의 내화학성 평가)

  • Chung, Yongtaek;Lee, Byungjae;Kim, Yunyong
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
    • /
    • v.23 no.7
    • /
    • pp.113-119
    • /
    • 2019
  • Concrete structures built on reclaimed land are combined with chemical erosion such as chlorine and sulfate ions from seawater. Chloride attack deteriorates the performance of the structure by corroding reinforcing bars. In addition, the waste water treatment structure has a problem that the concrete is deteriorated by the sulfate generated inside. Therefore, in this study, the characteristics and chemical resistance of low heat cement concrete used in wastewater treatment structures constructed on reclaimed land were evaluated. As a result of the experiment, the target slump and air content were satisfied under all the mixing conditions. The slump of low heat cement (LHC) concrete was higher than that of ordinary portland cement (OPC) concrete, while the air content of LHC concrete was smaller than that of OPC concrete with the same mix proportion. As a result of compressive strength test, OPC concrete showed higher strength at younger age compared to 28 days. In contrast, LHC concrete exhibited higher strength than OPC concrete at the age of 56 days. As a result of chlorine ion penetration tests, LHC-B concrete showed chlorine ion penetration resistance performance of the "very low" level at the age of 56 days. As a result of chemical resistance evaluation, when the LHC concrete is applied without epoxy treatment, chemical resistance is improved by about 18% compared to OPC concrete. In testing chemical resistance, the epoxy coated concrete exhibited less than 5% strength reduction when compared to sound concrete.

Synthesis and Film Properties of Cross-linked Polysulfone with Imide Side Chain (이미드 곁가지로 가교되는 폴리설폰의 합성 및 필름 특성)

  • Lee Eun-Sang;Hong Sung-Kwon;Kim Yong-Seok;Lee Jae-Heung;Kim In-Sun;Won Jong-Chan
    • Polymer(Korea)
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.140-145
    • /
    • 2006
  • The mort commonly available substrate material is glass in the display fibrication process. However, glass is not desirable due to its heaviness and fragility. Recently, plastics such polysulfone (PSF), polyethesulfone (PES), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and cyclic olefin polymers (COP) have been investigated to replace glass as a substrate material for display fibrication. Plastic substrates are advantageous in that they are lightweight, huh impart resistance, flexibility, and ability for roll to roll manufacturing process. But many plastics have poor chemical resistance in organic solvent. The chemica resistance is also lequired because they are exposed to solvents for various chemical treatments din the manufacturing process. So, we have an interest in the chemical modification of PSF to improve chemical resistance. We introduced crosslinkable imide moieties using chloromethylation method for the modification of PSF which could be overcome above shortcomings for display substrate based on plastic film. We prepared the cross-linked polysulfone films which were represented chemical resistance in HeOH, THF, DMSO and NMP. The thermal properties were measured by TGA, DSC and TMA. As the results, we have confirmed to enhance of the thermal property. They had low coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) which decreased to 15% and had increased $T_g\;from\;180^{\circ}C\;to\;252^{\circ}C$. Cross-linked polysulfone films with imide side-chain had good optical properties and chemical resistance so that they could be used as flexible display substrate.

The Weatherability and Chemical Resistance of CFRP (탄소섬유판 복합재료의 내후성/내화학성에 관한 연구)

  • 최영철;윤희석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.151-154
    • /
    • 2002
  • The durability of two kinds of CFRP plates, carbon/UP and carbon/V, was studied under severe environmental conditions. Immersion into the chemical solutions and accelerated weathering were executed on the CFRP plates and the weight change under each condition was measured. After those treatments, the plates were tested by tensile testing machine to measure the mechanical properties and observed by SEM to find the damage behaviour of the surface. Comparing the virgin plates and the chemically exposed plates, both plates show severe deterioration of the mechanical properties. But, the plates subjected to alkali solution show much larger reduction than those of acidic solution and carbon/V has better chemical resistance than carbon/UP. The material properties of CFRP plate exposed to the weathering were deteriorated linearly proportional to the exposure time.

  • PDF

불소고무의 특성과 용도

  • Ohzeki, Masahiro
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.263-268
    • /
    • 1995
  • 극심한 내열, 내화학성이 요구되는 곳에 사용하는 불소고무는 최적의 불소고무를 선택하고 배합비율을 조절함으로써 사용용도별로 요구되는 특수한 물리화학적 특성뿐만 아니라 여러 가지 성형방법에 따른 공정상의 요구조건을 만족시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF