• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내진성능개선

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Seismic Response Spectrum Analysis of Gas Insulated Switchgear for 765kV Substation (765kV 가스절연 개폐장치의 지진응답스펙트럼 해석)

  • Hwang, Kyeong-Min;Jang, Jung-Bum;Kim, Jeong-Kim;Suh, Yong-Pyo;Lee, Guen-Jig
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2007
  • 최근 한반도 및 그 주변에 중소규모 이상의 지진이 빈번히 발생하고 있으나, 국내 대부분의 변전설비들은 내진설계개념을 적용하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 특히 765kV 변전설비는 산업적, 경제적으로 중요한 국가설비이므로 전력공급 중단을 막기 위해 내진성능확보가 필수적이다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 765kV 변전소 내 대표설비인 가스절연 개폐장치를 대상으로 내진성능평가를 수행하였으며, 그 결과 지진에 일부 취약한 부위가 발견되어 내진성능개선을 위한 보강이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

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Advanced Seismic Retrofit Priority Decision For Seismic Performance Estimation of Existing Bridges (기존 교량의 내진성능평가를 위한 개선된 내진보강 우선순위 결정)

  • Park, Kwang-Soon;Ju, Hyeong-Seok;Choi, Hong-Cheol;Kim, Ick-Hyun
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2009
  • Existing bridges are classified into 4 retrofit groups using the current preliminary screening method, considering key terms such as seismicity, vulnerability and social impact effect. However, some irrationality was found when the current method was applied to 442 existing bridges. As a result, it was determined that quantification and a more detailed classification of seismicity were required. The estimation of the vulnerability of box girder bridges having a long span length should be improved, as this showed a tendency to underestimate. It was also necessary to increase the level of social impact effect to that of vulnerability. In this study, an improved preliminary screening method has been proposed on the basis of the estimation results of existing bridges.

New Technique on the Improvement of Earthquake-Resistant Performance for the Retrofitting of Existing Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints (철근콘크리트 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 개선 보강 신기술)

  • 하기주
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2004
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to improve earthquake-resistant performance for the retrofitting of reinforced concrete beam-column joints using carbon fiber materials in existing reinforced concrete building. Six reinforced concrete beam-column joints were constructed and tested to evaluate the retrofitting effect of test variables, such as the retrofitting materials and retrofitting region(plastic hinge, beam-column joint) under load reversals. Test results show that retrofitting specimen(RPC-CP2, RPC-CR, RJC-CP, RJC-CR), using new materials(carbon fiber plate, carbon fiber rod and carbon fiber sheet), designed by the improvement of earthquake-resistant performance and ductility, attained more load-carrying capacity and stable hysteretic behavior.

Development and Seismic Performance of Vertical Joints in Precast Concrete Shear Walls under Cyclic Loads (반복하중을 받는 PC 전단벽체에서 수직접합부의 개발 및 내진성능평가)

  • Kim, Ook Jong;Oh, Jae Keun;Kang, Su Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.140-148
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    • 2012
  • Recently there are many attempts to introduce PC construction method in buildings. But the study on PC structural wall has been made progress so slowly because it is very difficult to develop new items. In this study, we have developed new vertical joint on PC wall in order to upgrade constructivity and structural performance of the existing connections, then we have evaluated the seismic resistance performance. As a result of the cyclic loading tests for two specimens, proposed vertical joint on PC wall has shown that it behave the excellent structural performance in comparison to PC wall having no joint. Therefore, we think that proposed vertical joint is the system to apply buliding structure.

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Special Moment Steel Frames with Torsional Irregularities - II Improving Seismic Design Method (비틀림 비정형을 갖는 철골특수모멘트골조의 내진성능평가 - II 내진설계 방법개선)

  • Han, Sang Whan;Kim, Tae O
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2017
  • This paper is the sequel of a companion paper (I. Seismic Design) for design and assessment of the torsional irregular structure using ASCE 7-10 criteria. This study evaluates the influence of torsional provisions on the performance of the designed steel moment frame with different eccentricity, taking the collapse probability as performance metric using the methodology in FEMA P695. The result show that torsional irregular structure designed according to ASCE 7-10 has an excessive seismic performance and the collapse strength is low as the eccentricity increases. To make the design reasonable, a new design approach is proposed in this study.

Improvement and Evaluation of Seismic Performance of Flat Plate Slab-Column Joint Using High Ductile Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (고인성섬유 복합모르타르를 활용한 플랫 플레이트 슬래브-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 평가 및 개선)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Yi, Dong-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.341-349
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    • 2012
  • Recently, as structures in Korea and other countries become much taller, larger, and more specialized, concrete used for constructions of these structures is required to have high performance characteristics. Especially, seismic performance of concrete must be improved to resist cyclic loading from earthquakes. Consequently, this study was performed to focus on developing optimal mixtures of high ductile fiber reinforced mortar with high ductility and durability, which have good serviceability, stability and reliability performances. Eventually, this material is expected to improve seismic performance of concrete structures such as load carrying capacity, ductility capacity, and energy dissipation capacity when applied to critical regions of flat plate slab-column joint. Ultimately, this research is intended to develop a material for basic designs and practical constructions of reinforced concrete structures. Test results showed that the maximum load carrying capacity, the ductility capacity, and the energy dissipation capacity of the test specimens titled RCFPP series were increased by 15%~34%, by 33%~37%, and by 2.14 times, respectively, compared to those of the standard specimen titled SRCFP.

A Study on Improvement of Seismic Performance of High Strength Reinforced Concrete Interior Beam-Column Joints using High Ductile Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (고인성섬유 복합모르타르를 활용한 고강도 철근콘크리트 내부 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 개선 연구)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Hong, Kun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.753-760
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    • 2012
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate and improve the constructability and seismic performance of high strength R/C interior beam-column joints regions, with or without the shear reinforcement, using high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar. Six specimens of retrofitted the beam-column joint regions using high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar are constructed and tested for their retrofit performances. Specimens designed by retrofitting the interior beam-column joint regions (IJNS series) of existing reinforced concrete building showed a stable mode of failure and an increase in load-carrying capacity due to the enhancement of crack dispersion by fiber bridging from using new high ductile materials for retrofitting. Specimens of IJNS series, designed by the retrofitting of high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar in beam-column joint regions increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 96~102.8% and its energy dissipation capacity by 0.99~1.11 folds when compared to standard specimen of SIJC with a displacement ductility of 5.

A Study on Improvement of Seismic Performance of High Strength Reinforced Concrete Interior Beam-Column Joints Using High Ductile Fiber-Reinforced Mortar and Advanced Reinforcing Detailings (고인성섬유 복합 모르타르 및 고성능 배근상세를 활용한 고강도 철근콘크리트 내부 보-기둥 접합부의 내진성능 개선 연구)

  • Ha, Gee-Joo;Yi, Dong-Ryul;Hong, Kun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2013
  • In this study, experimental research was carried out to evaluate and improve the seismic performance of high strength R/C interior beam-column joints regions using advanced reinforcing detailings and high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar. Five specimens of retrofitted the beam-column joint regions using advanced reinforcing detailings and high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar were constructed and tested for their retrofitring performances. Specimens designed by retrofitting the interior beam-column joint regions (IJIR series) of existing reinforced concrete building showed a stable mode of failure and an increase in load-carrying capacity. Specimens of IJIR series, designed by the retrofitting of advanced reinforcing detailings and high ductile fiber-reinforced mortar in reinforecd beam-column joint regions increased its maximum load carrying capacity by 114.2~123.5% and its energy dissipation capacity by 1.55~1.85 times in comparison with the standard specimen of SIJC with a displacement ductility of 5.

An Experimental Study of Seismic Retrofit on the Viaduct Bridge of Rail Transit (철도 고가교 기둥의 내진성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jinho;Shin, Hongyoung;Park, Yeonjun;Hur, Jinho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 2012
  • Earthquake damage of viaduct bridge of railroad may give rise to social loss due to transport restrictions greater than cost of structural recovery. Therefore, viaduct bridge of railroad should have ensure adequate seismic performance. But, results of seismic performance evaluation, many of seismic retrofit was required. In this study, five scale models of columns were made and four of them were reinforced by HT-A(HyperTex & perforate Aluminum) which is improved than existing method. Testing the columns by constant axial load and cyclic lateral displacements, seismic performance of columns has been verified from the result of evaluating the stiffness, ductility and energy dissipation capacity.

Improvement of Seismic Performance Evaluation Method of Gravity Type Concrete Dam Applying Maximum Credible Earthquake (MCE) (가능최대지진(MCE)을 적용한 중력식 콘크리트 댐 내진성능평가 방안 개선)

  • Oh, Jeong-Keun;Jeong, Yeong-Seok;Kwon, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.74-85
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this paper is to review the applicability of the current standards for the evaluation method of input variables and performance level in seismic performance evaluation by dynamic plastic analysis of the concrete gravity-type dam to which MCE is applied, and to suggest improvements. To this end, a domestic concrete gravity-type dam was selected as a target facility, dynamic plasticity analysis was performed under various conditions, and applicability to input variables such as concrete tensile strength and breaking energy, was reviewed. By analyzing the effect of cracks at the bottom of the gravity dam on the stability of the activity, an improvement plan for the performance level evaluation method required to secure the water storage function was derived. If the proposed improvement plan is applied, it will have the effect of deriving more reasonable evaluation results than the current seismic performance evaluation method to which MCE is applied.