• Title/Summary/Keyword: 내진보강공법

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Seismic Retrofitting of Existing Reinforced Concrete Columns Using Binding Column Method (외부부착형 BCM공법으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 기둥의 내진보강)

  • Hur, Moo-Won;Park, Tae-Won;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2022
  • This study proposed a BCM(Binding Column Method) that can reinforce the insufficient seismic force of piloti buildings that are not designed for seismic resistance. In addition, 4 reinforcement specimens and 1 reference specimen were manufactured for the proposed seismic reinforcement method. The effect of improving seismic performance before and after reinforcement was examined through repeated loading tests. As a result of experiment, seismic reinforcement specimen with BCM system showed hysteretic characteristics of a large ellipse with great energy dissipation ability and increased strength and stiffness, while reference specimen showed rapid reduction in strength and brittle shear failure column. In addition, it can be seen that the reinforcing effect is improved as the gap is narrow, the torque is large, and the thickness of the L-shaped steel sheet is thicker. The SC4 specimen showed the best seismic performance reinforcement effect.

The Study on Aseismic Reinforcement Method for Existing Structures Based on Shaking Table Test (진동대를 이용한 기존 건축물 내진보강공법에 대한 연구)

  • Oh, Myung-Ho;Yoo, Byung-Joon;Park, Inn-Joon;Lee, Yong-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.474-477
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 내진보강공법의 내진성능향상을 평가하기 위하여 진동대실험을 실시하였다. 실험 구조체는 비보강, 보강 구조체로 각각 실규모 크기의 구조체를 2개 제작하였다. 기둥 상, 중, 하부 및 보에 각각 Strain게이지, 가속도계를 설치한 후 설계펙트럼가속도 0.15g의 30~150%까지 가속도를 증가 시키면서 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 비 보강 구조체는 0.2g에서 최대 80cm균열이 발생하였으나 보강 구조체는 균열이 발생하지 않았다. Strain의 변화량에서는 비 보강이 보강보다 최대 1700%크게 나타났다. 가속도의 변화량은 비 보강이 176%크게 나타났다. 진동대 실험결과 본 내진보강공법이 내진성능향상에 지대한 영향을 주고 있음이 증명되었다.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Medium-and Low-rise R/C Buildings Strengthened with RCSF External Connection Method by Pseudo Dynamic Test (유사동적실험에 의한 RCSF 외부접합공법으로 내진보강 된 중·저층 철근콘크리트 건물의 내진성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a new RCSF (Reinforced Concrete Steel Frame) external connection method is proposed for seismic strengthening of medium-and low-rise reinforced concrete buildings. The RCSF method, proposed in this study, is capable of carrying out the seismic retrofitting construction while residents can live inside structures. The method is one of the strength design approach by retrofit which can easily increase the ultimate lateral load capacity of concrete buildings controlled by shear. The pseudo-dynamic test, designed using a existing school building in Korea, was carried out in order to verify the seismic strengthening effects of the proposed method in terms of the maximum load carrying capacity and ductility. Test results revealed that the proposed RCSF strengthening method installed in RC frame enhanced conspicuously the strength and displacement capacities, and the method can resist markedly under the large scaled earthquake intensity level.

Seismic Performance of RC Frame System Retrofitted with TS Seismic Strengthening Method(Part 2:Analytical Study) (TS 제진공법으로 내진보강된 철근콘크리트 골조의 내진성능(Part 2:해석적 연구))

  • Jung, Myung-Cheol;Song, Jeong-Weon;Song, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.148-153
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the nonlinear time history analysis of seismic retrofitted structures with TS damper for seven ground motion records was conducted for the purpose of verifying the seismic strengthening effect of TS seismic retrofitting method. Through comparison of the interstory drift ratio and the energy dissipation amount of the non - reinforced structure obtained and those of retrofitted structures with TS damper from the nonlinear time history analysis, the interstory drift ratio was reduced by about 30% and the amount of energy dissipation through the structure was halved. As a result, it was confirmed that the damping performance of the TS seismic retrofitting method is excellent.

EA Study on Seismic Resistant Method for Gravity Structure in Port (부두 내 중력식 구조물 내진 보강을 위한 공법의 적정성 연구)

  • Na, Sukhyun;Lee, Donghyuk
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the suitability of the grouting method will be evaluated by analyzing seismic reinforcement methods for the stability of gravity structure in Port. The evaluation categories are liquefaction, sliding, toppling and circular failure. To compare the appropriateness of the seismic reinforcement method, the low mobility mortar injection, one of the grouting method and the SPC file and GRB method, which are pile wall type reinforcement methods, were evaluated and compared respectively. The object of the evaluation is the gravitational structure of Po-Hang old port. As a result of the evaluation, both the grouting method and the pile wall type reinforcement method are considered to have sufficient stability. Therefore, in the case of the gravity structure, the grouting method is more efficient than the seismic reinforcement method considering construction efficiency, economic efficiency, maintenance and similar construction cases.

Seismic Performance of RC Frame System Retrofitted with TS Seismic Strengthening Method (Part 1:Analytical Study) (TS 제진공법으로 내진보강된 철근콘크리트 골조의 내진성능(Part 1:해석적 연구))

  • Jung, Myung-Cheol;Song, Jeong-Weon;Song, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2018
  • In this study, a cyclic loading test was carried out for a reinforced concrete frame installed a TS(tension-spring) damper for the purpose of verifying the seismic strengthening effect of the TS seismic reinforcing method. The test specimens are four specimens of non - reinforced frame and three reinforced frame specimens. Experimental parameters are Shape of damper and construction method of damper. As a result, the construction method of inserting type inside window was twice as much in terms of strength and stiffness, and the method of externally attached type showed a performance improvement of about 2 times in terms of energy dissipation. From these results, it can be confirmed that the TS seismic reinforcing method is a superior method for field application and seismic strengthening.

Pseudo Dynamic Test for the Seismic Performance Evaluation of Circular RC Bridge Piers Retrofitted with Fibers (섬유보강 원형 RC교각의 내진성능 평가를 위한 유사동적실험)

  • 정영수;박종협;박희상
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2001
  • 본 연구의 목적은 유사동적실험에 의한 섬유보강 원형 RC교각의 내진성능평가를 위한 연구로서 수원시에 위치한 내진교량인 하길교를 대상모델로 하였으며, 도로교 표준시방서의 내진설계규정이 적용되지 않은 비내진교각시험체 2본 및 내진성능향상을 위한 섬유보강시험 4본, 즉 총 6본에 대하여 유사동적실험을 수행하였다. 보강공법으로는 유리 탄소섬유 보강공법을 사용하였으며, 실험변수로는 입력지진동, 섬유고방유무로 하였다. 그리고 내진성능평가 방법은 입력 및 소산에너지, 변위 연성도가 분석되었다. 본 실험의 결과 유리 섬유로 보강된 비내진시험체의 변위연성도 KHC인공지진파에 대하여 7.7~9.0정도의 값으로 충분한 내진성능을 확보하고 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Seismic Strengthening Method using SRCF External Connection of Medium and Low-rise R/C Buildings (중·저층 철근콘크리트 건물의 SRCF 외부접합 내진보강공법의 내진성능 평가)

  • Lee, Kang-Seok;Jung, Jue-Seong;Lee, Jong-Kweon
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2015
  • A new SRCF (Steel Reinforced Concrete Frame) external connection method for seismic strengthening of medium-and low-rise reinforced concrete buildings is reported in this paper. The SRCF method, proposed in this study, is capable of carrying out the seismic retrofitting construction while residents can live inside building. The method is one of the strength design approach by retrofit which can easily increase the ultimate lateral load capacity of concrete buildings controlled by shear. The pseudo-dynamic test, designed using a existing school building in Korea, was carried out in order to verify the seismic strengthening effects of the proposed method in terms of the maximum load carrying capacity and deformation. Test results revealed that the proposed SRCF strengthening method installed in RC frame enhanced conspicuously the strength and deformation capacities, and the method can resist markedly under the large scaled earthquake intensity level.

Seismic Capacity Evaluation of Existing R/C Buildings Retrofitted by Internal Composite Seismic Strengthening Method Based on Pseudo-dynamic Testing (유사동적실험기반 내부접합형 합성내진보강공법을 적용한 기존 R/C 건물의 내진성능평가 )

  • Eun-Kyung Lee;Jin-Young Kim;Ho-Jin Baek;Kang-Seok Lee
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2023
  • In this study, in order to enhance the joint capacity between the existing reinforced concrete (R/C) frame and the reinforcement member, we proposed a novel concept of Internal Composite Seismic Strengthening Method (CSSM) for seismic retrofit of existing domestic medium-to-low-rise R/C buildings. The Internal CSSM rehabilitation system is a type of strength-enhancing reinforcement systems, to easily increase the ultimate horizontal shear capacity of R/C structures without seismic details in Korea, which show shear collapse mechanism. Two test specimens of full-size two-story R/C frame were fabricated based on an existing domestic R/C building without seismic details, and then retrofitted by using the proposed CSSM seismic system; therefore, one control test specimen and one test specimen reinforced with the CSSM system were used. Pseudo-dynamic testing was carried out to evaluate seismic strengthening effects, and the seismic response characteristics of the proposed system, in terms of the maximum shear force, response story drift, and seismic damage degree compared with the control specimen (R/C bare frame). Experiment results indicated that the proposed CSSM reinforcement system, internally installed to the existing R/C frame, effectively enhanced the horizontal shear force, resulting in reduced story drift of R/C buildings even under a massive earthquake.