• Title/Summary/Keyword: 난이도 조절

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A Study on the Care Giver's Awareness of Self-efficacy and Job Satisfaction at the Elderly Medical Welfare Facilities (노인의료복지시설 요양보호사의 자기효능감과 직무만족의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong;Park, Chun-Gyu;Son, Myeong-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2013.01a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2013
  • 이 연구는 노인의료복지시설 소속 요양보호사들을 대상으로 자기효능감과 직무만족에 대한 요양보호사들의 주관적 인식의 차이를 분석해 보고자 하였다. 분석결과 요양보호사들이 근무하는 노인의료복지시설 유형에 따른 인식의 차이는 없었지만 전체적으로 요양보호사들의 자기효능감과 직무만족의 충족이 노인의료서비스 제공에 있어서 중요하다는 것을 강조하였다. 따라서 노인의료복지시설 소속 요양보호사들이 노인들에게 의료서비스 등을 제공함에 있어서 직무만족과 동시에 지속적으로 높은 수준의 자기효능감을 유지할 수 있도록 하는 인적자원관리전략이 필요함을 시사하였다는데 그 의의가 있다.

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Job Stress and Self-efficacy of Occupational Therapist (작업치료사의 직무스트레스와 자기효능감)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Kim, Eun-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.208-216
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the cause-effect relationship between demographic variables and self-efficacy and job stress of occupational therapists through the analysis of structural equation modeling. The survey was completed 164 occupational therapists using questionnaire consisted of demographic variables, job stress and self-efficacy. The results of this study were follows: Firstly, regarding the measurement about reliability and validity of scale of job stress and self-efficacy, all subfactor of self-efficacy and three subfactor of job stress were useful for occupational therapists; Secondly, there were significant correlations between demographic variables and self-efficacy except the correlations between variables job status; Thirdly, the structural equation modeling were employed to identify the relations among demographic variables, self-efficacy and job stress of occupational therapists. Thus the appropriateness of research model was good. This study focused on exploration of the relationship between self-efficacy and job stress through structural equation modeling.

Implementation of Motion Analysis System based on Inertial Measurement Units for Rehabilitation Purposes (재활훈련을 위한 관성센서 기반 동작 분석 시스템 구현)

  • Kang, S.I.;Cho, J.S.;Lim, D.H.;Lee, J.S.;Kim, I.Y.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present an inertial sensor-based motion capturing system to measure and analyze whole body movements. This system implements a wireless AHRS(attitude heading reference system) we developed using a combination of rate gyroscope, accelerometer and magnetometer sensor signals. Several AHRS modules mounted on segments of the patient's body provide the quaternions representing the patient segments's orientation in space. We performed 3D motion capture using the quaternion data calculated. And a method is also proposed for calculating three-dimensional inter-segment joint angle which is an important bio-mechanical measure for a variety of applications related to rehabilitation. To evaluate the performance of our AHRS module, the Vicon motion capture system, which offers millimeter resolution of 3D spatial displacements and orientations, is used as a reference. The evaluation resulted in a RMSE of 2.56 degree. The results suggest that our system will provide an in-depth insight into the effectiveness, appropriate level of care, and feedback of the rehabilitation process by performing real-time limbs or gait analysis during the post-stroke recovery process.

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The Research of Unplugged Computing Method for Computational Thinking in Elementary Informatics Education (초등정보교육에서의 계산적사고 교육을 위한 언플러그드 컴퓨팅 방법에 관한 고찰)

  • Han, Byoungrae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2013
  • Computer Science has been developed thru the study of information processing, the study of what can be automated, the study of computation, and the study of information processes both natural and artificial. As developing the computer science, the aspect of informatics education was changed. Recently we focus on computational thinking education. In this paper, I review the progress of informatics education and research the applying of unplugged computing as a method of computational thinking education. I also research the considerations about applying of unplugged computing in aspects of teacher preparation, educational content, and teaching resources. As result I found that teachers change their perceptions about computer education, understand the computer science contents, and understand the promotion of students thinking skills in point of view at teacher preparation, that teachers can set the levels of abstraction and can enrich and integrate of contents, and that teacher can manage class time and educational resources preparation in point of view at educational resources.

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DIFFICULTY IN MANAGING THE BEHAVIOR AND TIME REQUIRED FOR TREATING THE PEDODONTIC PATIENTS IN ASSOCIATION WITH THEIR AGE (치과치료시 소아의 나이에 따른 행동 조절의 난이도 및 소요시간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Chul
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.469-485
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    • 1994
  • The present study was undertaken to examine the relationship between time required for each step in the treatment process for pedodontic patients. and age of the patients, and experience of special training for pedodontics and career of dental practitioners. Information of these matters was gained from 580 questionnaires collected from 69 practitioners (62 male and 7 female). The questionnaires included questions about the patients' sex(303 male and 207 female) and age. The patients were categorized into 5 different age groups : Group 1, age $1{\sim}3$-year ; Group 2, $4{\sim}6$-year ; Group 3, $7{\sim}9$-year ; Group 4, $10{\sim}12$-year ; Group 5, $13{\sim}15$-year. The questions about the dental practitioners were the years of experience in private dental practice(5 years or more than 5 years) and whether or not they took the special training for pedodontics in the authorized institutes. The practitioners were asked to answer the questions about Frankl scale of the patients' behavior during the treatment, and time spent for managing the patients to be subjected to local anesthetic injection (the first behavior control), time for the injection, and time for the subsequent treatment. The results obtained by analyzing the information collected from the questionnaires were as follows : 1. The younger the patients, the lower the Frankl scale was counted at the time of the first behavior control, injection, and the subsequent treatment(p<0.001). 2. The lowest Frankl scale was scored during the injection regardless of the age of the patients. 3. Time for management and treatment was decreased in the order of age Groups 1 and 2< Group 3 < Groups 4 and 5. 4. The patients showed a more positive frankl scale in response to the treatment performed by those who were more-experienced in dental practice as compared with those were less-experienced. 5. Pedodontic training experience of the practitioners did not appear to influence the patients with respect to the treatment time and Frankl scale.

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Usability of Augmented Reality Picture Book for Young Children (유아를 위한 증강현실 그림책에 대한 사용성 연구)

  • Hyun, Eun-Ja;Choi, Kyoung;Yeon, Hye-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2011
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the usability of augmented reality (AR) picture book for young children. The participants of this study were 17 five-year-olds attending to M kindergarten in Korea. The measurement of the usability was conducted by observation and interviews during and after children's AR picture book reading 1) usability test score such as task completed that is, reading the AR picturebook successfully, 2) children's behaviors in the process of reading the book, 3) children's response to the questions asking the level of satisfaction with the AR picture book. The result of study showed that most of children could read the AR successfully adjusting the distance and angle of AR picture book to web-camera's location. And children showed verbal and nonverbal expression such as surprise, joy, questions and frustration in reading the book. Children told that AR picture book is fun and easy to read. This study would provide the implications for the interface development and adult-child book reading of AR picture books.

The Effect of Coach's Transformational·Transactional Leadership on Athlete's Self-Efficacy among Physical Education High School Students (감독의 변혁적·거래적 리더십이 학생 운동선수의 자기효능감에 미치는 영향: 체육고등학교를 중심으로)

  • Ko, Wi-Sug
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.608-617
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of coaches' transformational transactional leadership on athletes' self-efficacy among high school students. A total of 400 high school athletes from S and D city were selected through the convenience sampling method. A total of 258 questionnaires were returned and 39 were discarded due to missing values. Therefore, a total of 219 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 20.0. This study found the following: First, the intellectual stimulation of leadership had the greatest effect on self-regulated efficacy of self-efficacy. Second, inspirational motivation of leadership had the greatest effect on confidence of self-efficacy. Third, leadership factors did not affect task difficulty preference of self-efficacy.

Effect of LCSI- based self-growth program on self-efficacy, adjustment to college life of undergraduates (LCSI를 활용한 자기성장 프로그램이 대학생의 자기 효능감, 대학생활 적응에 미치는 효과)

  • Choi, Young-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3469-3477
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the effects of a 4 week, 8 session LCSI programs on the self-efficacy, adjustment to college of undergraduates. The number of participants was 39 students at one region. For statistical analysis, descriptive statistics, paired t-test, and Pearson correlation were used with SPSS WIN 18.0. The results are summarized as follows. The self-efficacy and underlying factors of self-efficacy in self-confidence, sense of self-regulated, task difficulty increased significantly, and the underlying factors of adjustment to college life academically, socially, emotionally, physically, love of the university, and adjustment to college increased significantly. Therefore, the self-growth program using LCSI, self-efficacy and adjustment to college life appears to have significant effects, and the LCSI program is more useful to consider the characteristics of each person by applying a range of situations to plan and deliver, such as communication or subjects, and conflict management in a variety of situations.

Effects of Prerequisite Learning Reminding Lessons on the Academic Achievement and Self-Efficacy of Elementary School Fifth Graders (선수학습 상기 수업이 초등 5학년 학생의 학업성취도 및 자기 효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Yoon, Ma-Byong;Lee, Jong-Hak
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.211-224
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study were to devise prerequisite learning reminding model to elementary mathematics classes and actually apply it to fifth graders in experimental lessons, thus investigating their effects on mathematics academic achievement and self-efficacy. the study conducted a pre and post test to measure academic achievement and self-efficacy on the experiment and control group. the finding were as follows. First, the study found significant differences in mathematics academic achievement between the experiment and control group. mathematics lessons based on the prerequisite learning reminding model resulted in no significant differences among the upper and lower level groups. Secondly, the study analyzed the effects of prerequisite learning reminding model on the self-efficacy and found significant differences in self-efficacy between the experiment and control group. While there were no differences in self-confidence and preference for task difficulty among the subarea of self-efficacy, it had positive differences effect on self-regulation efficacy.

The Interactive Certificate Test Learning System Based on ITS (ITS기반 상호작용 방식의 자격증 시험 학습시스템)

  • Kwun, Jun-A;Kim, Won-Jung;Choi, Won-Ho;Lee, Jung-Keum;Seo, Dong-Ki;Sim, Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2017
  • This study is a system that provides a suitable level of the problem, designing the learner certification simulation program based on the ITS(: Intelligent Tutoring System) based on the model and the learning expert model, the model through a buggy (Buggy Model). In the demand survey that reflects the needs of users, convenience, effectiveness, scalability, and reliability were required. In order to reflect this, various problems were developed, problem type analysis, difficulty control, student grades and level management. Users who are preparing for the certification test are expected to use the development system to solve the problems according to their own level and to solve various types of problems in a practical environment to greatly shorten the preparation period for certification.