• Title/Summary/Keyword: 꼬리날개

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Numerical Investigation of The Effect of External Stores on Tail Wing Surfaces of a Generic Fighter Aircraft (전투기 형상의 외부장착물이 꼬리날개에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Jae;Kwon, Oh-Joon;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2008
  • A three-dimensional inviscid flow solver has been developed based on unstructured meshes for the investigation of the effect of the external stores on the tail surfaces of a generic fighter aircraft. The numerical method is based on a vertex-centered finite-volume discretization and an implicit point Gauss-Seidel time integration. The calculations were made for a steady flow and the computed results were compared with experimental data to validate the flow solver. An unsteady time-accurate computation of the generic fighter aircraft with external stores at transonic flight conditions showed that the external stores cause unsteady loading on the horizontal tail surface due to the mutual interference between their wake and the horizontal tail surface. It was shown that downward deflection of the trailing edge flap significantly reduces the undesirable interference effect.

Influence of Tail Blades on the Performance of a Fin (핀의 성능에 미치는 꼬리날개의 영향)

  • Seo, Dae-Won;Jeong, Seong-Wook;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.44 no.2 s.152
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2007
  • Fins are widely used for roll stabilization of car ferries and passenger ships as well as high performance naval ships. In the present study, model experiments and numerical simulations are performed to investigate the influence of tail blades on the performance of a fin stabilizer for various angles of attack. It is found that a considerable improvement in performance of the fin stabilizer is achieved with adoption of the tail blades. The results can be utilized for the design of a high-lift control surfaces including fin stabilizers.

Vibration and Aeroelastic Characteristics of a T-tail Configuration Using Parallel Processing Technique (병렬처리기법을 활용한 T-형 꼬리날개의 진동 및 공탄성 특성)

  • Kim Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.3 s.18
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2004
  • In this study, vibration and aeroelastic analyses of a T-tail have been conducted. The structural dynamic computations of the T-tail are performed using MSC/NASTRAN and CFD-based computational aeroelastic analysis method is used to investigate the complex flutter phenomena. The results for vibration and aeroelastic analyses in the frequency and time domains are presented. It is importantly shown that the modal coupling of the torsional mode of vertical-wing and the asymmetric bending mode of horizontal-wing parts can give sensitive effects for the flutter stability of T-tail configurations.

A Numerical Study on the Effect of the Tail Wing of a Projectile on the Base Drag (포탄의 꼬리날개가 기저항력에 미치는 영향에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Noh, Seonghyeon;Kim, Jongrok;Bang, Jaewon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.625-636
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    • 2019
  • Recently, research on projectiles with wings for precision guidance is actively underway. In this study, we analyzed how the tail fins attached to the projectile affect the base drag. Aerodynamic analysis was performed with RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equations using FLUENT, a commercial CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) code. Through the aerodynamic analysis, the base drag characteristics of the projectile by parameters (number, length, thickness, position, shape of tail fin) were investigated. The results of this study are expected to be applicable to aerodynamic design of tail fins mounted on projectiles.

An Experimental Study for Construction of Static Aerodynamics Database of KF-16 based on Design of Experiments (KF-16의 DOE기반 정적 공력 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Jin, Hyeon;Shim, Ho-Joon;Lee, Don-Goo;Ahn, Jae-Myung;Choi, Han-Lim;Oh, Se-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.422-431
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    • 2015
  • Wind tunnel testing to construct static aerodynamic database of KF-16 was conducted for preceding research of design of experiments in wind tunnel testing. The test model is KF-16 scaled 1/33 and it has horizontal tail, flaperon, and rudder. The experiments consist of one experiment for analyzing aerodynamic coefficients under whether or not horizontal tail is present and four experiments for analyzing aerodynamic coefficients of changes of deflection angle in control surface which are flap, flaperon, rudder, and horizontal tail. After conducting wind tunnel testing, the experimental results show that the control surface changes have a great effect on Aerodynamic characteristics.

A Wind Tunnel Study on the Static Stability Characteristics of Light Sport Aircraft (스포츠급 경항공기의 정안정 특성 풍동시험 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Bum;Jang, Young-Il;Kwon, Ky-Beom;Chung, Hyoung-Seog;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Kim, Sang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.8
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2012
  • During the conceptual design phase of a light sport aircraft, the wind tunnel tests were conducted to investigate the static stability of newly-designed configuration. The 1/5 scale-down wind tunnel model consisted of fuselage, main wing, vertical tail and horizontal tail. The main wing and tails were able to be attached or detached from the fuselage. The aerodynamic forces and moments acting on the 6 different configurations compounding each component were measured by using the internal balance system and their static stability derivatives were derived. With these experimental data, the baseline lift and drag characteristics as well as the effects of each component to the longitudinal, directional and lateral static stability were quantitatively analyzed.

Scientific Analysis of National Registered Cultural Heritage 666, Korea's First Fighters used during the Korean War (F-51D) (등록문화재 제666호 F-51D 무스탕 전투기 과학적 분석)

  • Kang, Hyunsam;Jang, Hanul;Kim, Soochul;Lee, Uicheon
    • Conservation Science in Museum
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    • v.23
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2020
  • The scientific analysis of a 'F-51D Mustang Fighter'(Registered Cultural Heritage 666), one of the War Memorial of Korean collections, was carried out. The paint layer and canopy were discolored due to a constant outdoor exhibit. The results obtained through the scientific survey and analysis processes were intended to be used as basic data for the future dismantling and restoration of the fighter. The analysis results for the pigment components have confirmed red oxide of iron, Fe2O3 organic pigments, such as Cobalt Blue, phthalocyanine blue, etc., yellow PbCrO4, white TiO2, black Fe3O4, and gray Fe3O4 + TiO2. It has been also confirmed that Alkyd resin was mainly used for painting. The fighter's canopy was Poly methyl methacrylate(PMMA), and Al was detected as the main component of the fighter body, wings, and tails.

Ultrastructure of the Hemopoietic Organs in Sericinus montela Grey (Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) (꼬리명주나비 (Sericinus montela Grey) 조혈기관의 미세구조)

  • 허양훈;권선방양희영
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.514-523
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    • 1994
  • 꼬리명주나비(서ericinus montela) 조혈기관의 분포 및 미세구조를 광학현미경과 투과전자현미경을 이용하여 관찰하였다. 꼬리명주나비의 조혈기관은 흉부 제 2 · 3체절의 날개발생부위(imaginal wing disc)에 부착되었거나 인접해 있었다 각각의 조혈기관은 비세포성 기저 막으로 둘러싸인 여러 개의 조혈섬으로 구성되어 있었으며, 조혈 섬들은 compact islet(치밀하게 배열된 조혈섬)과 loose islet(느슨하게 배열된 조혈섬)으로 구분되었다. 혈구의 분화는 loose islet 내에서 진행되었으며, 시원세포로부터 원시혈구. 부정형혈구, 과립혈구, 소구혈구가 독자적 경로를 통해 분화되었다.

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE INTERFERENCE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL STORES AND TAIL WING SURFACES OF A GENERIC FIGHTER AIRCRAFT (전투기 형상의 외부 장착물과 꼬리 날개 공력 간섭에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, M.J.;Kwon, O.J.;Kim, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2007
  • A three-dimensional inviscid flow solver has been developed based on unstructured meshes for the simulation of steady and unsteady flowfields around a generic fighter aircraft and for the investigation of the aerodynamic interference between the external stores and the tail surfaces. The flow solver is based on a vertex-centered finite-volume method and an implicit point Gauss-Seidel relaxation scheme. To validate the flow solver, calculations were made for a steady flow and the computed results were compared with experimental data. An unsteady time-accurate computation of the generic fighter aircraft with external stores at transonic flight conditions showed that the external stores cause undesirable vibration on the horizontal tail surface due to the mutual interference between their wake and the horizontal tail surface. It was shown that downward deflection of the trailing edge flap significantly reduces the undesirable interference effect.

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