• Title/Summary/Keyword: 김인환

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A Prediction Model for Propagation Environments in A plain (평원지역의 전파환경에 따른 예측모델)

  • 김송민;김인환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.1
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    • pp.111-119
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    • 1998
  • To predict propagation environments of antenna radiation pattern, it is very important for deceision of service area, selection of the best station location and design of cell etc. By analyzing the propagation prediction model that is varied acceding to the kind of antenna, beam angle, terrain and obstacles, we expect that the economic operating of communication networks, calling quality and service of subscriber will be enhanced. It was measured the fields strength to propose the optimal propargation predicted model of the zone of Seji base station in Naju-city. The simulations of field test are 4 types Hata model, the Egri model, the Carey model and the proposed model. Finally the proposed model are more close agreement with experimental test than other models.

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Aging Behavior of Natural Rubber and EPDM (천연고무와 EPDM의 노화 거동)

  • Kim, Jin K.;Kim, In-Hwon;Shin, Jin-Soo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 1998
  • Rubber products are aged like human complexion by the attack of oxygen, ultra violet, ozone, etc.. Aging is very important and also very complicated phenomenon to understand. This may explain the rarity of papers on this subject. In this study, we tried to understand the aging behavior of EPDM compared to that of natural rubber. We also compared the sulfur vulcanized system to the peroxide vulcanized one. In our experiment, the peroxide vulcanizates were more advantageous in aging than the sulfur vulcanizates. The authors belived that this study about the high performance EPDM would be applicable to rubber industry.

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Metal Complexes of Ambidentate Ligand (VIII). Ni (II) and Pd (II) Complexes of Isonitrosomethylacetoacetate Imines (Ambidentate 리간드의 금속착물 (제 8 보). Isonitrosomethylacetoacetate Imine 리간드의 니켈(II) 및 팔라듐(II) 착물)

  • Bon-Chang Goo;Gang-Yeol Choi;Man-Ho Lee;In-Whan Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.662-671
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    • 1993
  • New Ni(II) and Pd(II) complexes of isonitrosomethylacetoacetate imine derivatives, Ni(IMAA-NH)(IMAA-NH'), Ni(IMAA-NH)(IMAA-NR), $Pd(IMAA-NH)_2\;and Pd(IMAA-NR)_2(R=CH_3,\;C_2H_5,\;n-C_3H_7,\;n-C_4H_9,\;or\;CH_2C_6H_5)$, where H-IMAA-NH and H-IMAA-NR represent isonitrosomethylacetoacetate imine and N-alkylisonitrosomethylacetoacetate imine derivative, respectively, have been prepared and the structures of the complexes have been studied by elemental analyses, electronic, infrared, and $^1H-\;and\;^{13}C-NMR$ spectroscopies.

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Removal of Ammonia Nitrogen and Organics from Piggery Wastewater Using BACC Process-II. Effect of COD/N on Removal of NItrogen and Organics (BACC를 이용한 축산폐수의 암모니아성 질소 및 유기물의 제거 II. COD/N비가 질소 및 유기물 제거에 미치는 영향)

  • 성기달;류원률;김인환;조무환
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2001
  • To treat piggery wastewater containing refractory compounds including nitrogen, physical treatments using zeolite and biological processes were investigated. In biogical treatment, the removal efficiencies of organics and nitrogen in bioreador using BACC (Biological Activated Carbon Cartridge) media filled with granule activated carbon were examined. The best removal efficiencies achieved for TKN and COD(sub)cr were 82% and 53% respectively, when zeolite dosage was 300 g/L. Specific nitrogen removal ability was 3.2 mg/g at a zeolite dosage of 50 g/L, whereas specific nitrogen removal ability was 1.8 mg/g at a zeolite dosage of 300 g/L. The increased of C/N ratio resulting from the removal of nitrogen using zeolite led to an increase in removal efficiency of organics. As C/N ratio was increased to 2.0, 2.44 and 6.58 at a HRT of 48 hours in a BACC bioreactor, removal efficiencies of COD(sub)cr were increased to 53.5%, 57.4% and 80.6%. The removal efficiency of wastewater using a zeolite dosage of 399 g/L was increased by 27.1% compared to that of control treatment.

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Effect of Glycine Supplement on Extracellular Secretion of Levansucrase form Pseudomonas aurantiaca S-4380 in Recombinant Escherichia coli (Glycine 첨가에 의한 Pseudomonas aurantiaca S-4380 유래 재조합 levansucrase 효소의 세포 외 분비촉진 효과)

  • 김승환;장은경;김인환;장기효;강순아;장병일
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.312-317
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    • 2003
  • The addition of glycine up to 0.5% (w/v) to Luria broth (LB) media on the secretion of levansucrase in a recombinant strain Escherichia coli JM109/pUPLK1 was observed to enhance the release of periplasmic proteins from the cell to the broth, without significantly affecting the cell growth rate and protein productivity. However, the glycine concentration at 1 % (w/v), the cell density attainable at the stationary phase fell to about 50% and the extracellular activity of levansucrase corresponded to about 80% of the total (extracellular plus intracellular) activity and increased by 2.6-fold, comparing to the cells grown in the absence of glycine. The increased pH at stationary phase accelerated the degradation of levansucrase. Maximal extracellular activity was attained when 1 % glycine was supplemented at the onset of strain growth.

Analysis of Mono-, Di- and Tri-glycerides by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with evaporative light scattering detection (ELSD) (HPLC/ELSD에 의한 Mono-, Di- 및 Tri-glycerides류 분석)

  • Lee, Man-Ho;Park, Heai-Ku;Kim, In-Whan
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.189-193
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    • 2006
  • Chromatographic separation of glycerol monostearate, glycerol distearate and glycerol tristearate (GMS, GDS, and GTS) has been performed by normal phase HPLC method utilizing a Zorbax silica ($250{\times}4.6mm$, $5{\mu}m$) column and hexane-hexane, IPA and ethyl acetate mixtures as the eluent within 20 min. The observed reproducibility was less than 5% RSD, Suggesting that ELSD was an effective tool for detection of the glycerol stearates of low volatility without chromophore. The detection limits were in the concentration range of 0.3~2 mg/L, and the calibration curves (the log-log plots) were linear in the range of 4~1000 mg/L (with the slopes of 1.06~1.32). The application of the analytical procedure without pretreatment demonstrated that the proposed chromatographic method would be practical for a routine analysis of commercial products.

A Mechanism to configure for Connected Car Service Environment using Mobile Virtual Fence (모바일 가상 펜스를 이용한 커넥티드 카 서비스 환경 구성 메커니즘)

  • Eom, Young-Hyun;Choi, Young-Keun;Kim, Inhwan;Yoo, Hyunmi;Cho, Sungkuk;Jeon, Byungkook
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2018
  • In recent years, connected car, which has sensors and computers attached to vehicles used to detect the surrounding environment, has been actively studied. However, in order to configure the connected car environment, various sensors and roadside equipments are required to detect the surrounding environment of the vehicle, and also communication techniques for transmitting the collected data are in demands. Therefore, in this paper, the mobile virtual fence that collects and communicates the data of the surrounding environment through the sensor mounted on the mobile device is applied to the vehicles that were released before the connected car service environment was constructed, We propose a mechanism to receive the service and show the possibility through experiment.

Study on Design of a Twisted Full-Spade Rudder for a Large Container Ship by the Genetic Algorithm (대형 컨테이너선용 Twist 일체형 타 개발)

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Kim, Moon-Chan;Lee, Jin-Hee;Chun, Jang-Ho;Jung, Un-Hwa
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.479-487
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the design of a full-spade twisted rudder section by using the genetic algorithm based on VLM(Vortex Lattice Method) and panel method. The developed propeller- rudder analysis program has been validated by comparing with experimental data. The developed code has been used for the design of a twisted full-spade rudder especially for finding out optimum section. The optimization has been firstly carried out by the genetic algorithm. The more detail variation of a rudder section has been also conducted by changing section profile in more detail to confirm the most optimum section profile. The developed new twisted rudder has been compared with existing twisted rudder by cavitation testing in the cavitation tunnel at MOERI. It is concluded that the developed twisted rudder has a lower cavity in comparison with existing twisted rudder. The verification of efficiency gain is expected to be carried out through self-propulsion tests in the near future.

Concentration of Fucoxanthin from Ecklonia cava Using Supercritical Carbon Dioxide (초임계 이산화탄소를 이용하여 감태로부터 Fucoxanthin 농축)

  • Lee, Bo-Mi;Kim, Chul-Jin;Kim, Chong-Tai;Seo, Jung-Ju;Kim, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.1452-1456
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    • 2009
  • Fucoxanthin has been concentrated efficiently using supercritical carbon dioxide. First, fucoxanthin was extracted from Ecklonia cava using solvents. Three solvents, such as medium chain fatty acid (MCFA), medium chain fatty acid ethyl ester, and fatty acid from coconut oil were tested, and MCFA was selected as a suitable solvent to extract fucoxanthin from Ecklonia cava. The concentration was conducted at various pressures and temperatures. In order to concentrate fucoxanthin from extracts, MCFA was eliminated from the extract using supercritical carbon dioxide, and fucoxanthin was concentrated successfully in residue. Optimal conditions for concentrating the fucoxanthin from fucoxanthin extract were $40^{\circ}C$ at 9.7 MPa, $45^{\circ}C$ at 11.0 MPa, and $50^{\circ}C$ at 12.4 MPa, respectively. The density of carbon dioxide affected the concentration of fucoxanthin from fucoxanthin extract. In this optimal conditions, the density for concentrating the fucoxanthin was 600 g/L.

Design and Implementation of Scalable VOD System on Linux (Linux상에서 확장 가능한 VOD시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 김정원;김인환;정기동
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 1999
  • Video on Demand (VOD) system is definitely one of main applications in upcoming multimedia era. In this research, we have designed and implemented a host-based scalable VOD system (SVOD) which is composed of low cost PC servers and runs on Linux kernel that is currently spotlighted in enterprise and research domains. Our contribution is as follows: first, the previous Ext2 file system was modified to efficiently support continuous media like MPEG stream. Second, the storage server features a host-based scalable architecture. Third, a software MPEG decoder was implemented using Microsoft's DirectShow$\circledR$COM. Finally, flow control between client and server is provided to suppress overflow and underflow of client circular buffer and supports FF VCR operation. We have known that it is possible to develop a thread-based and scalable VOD system on low cost PC servers and free Linux kernel.

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