• Title/Summary/Keyword: 김동상

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Establishment of Database for Anti-Frost Heave Layer (동상방지층 설계를 위한 현장 계측자료의 데이터베이스(DB) 구축)

  • Lee, Bum-Woo;Kim, Nak-Seok;Nam, Young-Kug
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.02a
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    • pp.90.1-90.1
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라는 계절적 특성으로 인하여 겨울에서 봄에 이르기까지 도로포장의 동결 융해가 반복되어 도로 파손을 유발 시키고 있다. 동결 융해로 인한 피해를 줄이기 위하여 도로포장 설계시 동상방지층을 별도로 설치를 하고 있으나 실효성 검증 없이 무분별하게 적용되고 있어 국가적으로 예산을 낭비하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 효과적인 동상방지층의 설계를 목적으로 계측된 온도 및 함수비 데이터를 효율적으로 관리하고 모니터링하는 기반을 마련하고자 한다.

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Analysis of Frozen Reduction Effect and Economic Evaluation of Recycled PET-Soil (재활용 PET 재료를 이용한 골재의 동상저감 효과 분석 및 경제성 평가)

  • Shin, Eun Chul;Shin, Hui Su;Kim, Gi Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2014
  • During the winter and spring seasons in Korea, structures such as buried water supply pipelines, roads, railways are frequently damaged due to frost heaving and thawing. Until now, the method of substituting the frost susceptible soil with the gravel or rubbles those are non-frost susceptible materials have been employed in Korea to prevent frost heaving. A series of laboratory soil tests and indoor frozen soil engineering experiments, as well as laboratory frost heaving tests were conducted for seeking the means of utilizing recycled PET bottles as substitute material.

Frost Heave Force of Ground and Countermeasure for Damage of Structures (지반의 동상력과 구조물의 피해대책)

  • Rui, Da-Hu;Teruyuki, Suzuki;Kim, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2007
  • Frost action may cause extensive damage to building, structures, roads, railways and utility lines in seasonal frost. The research about frost heave of natural ground has been considerably performed. In late years various structures have become complicated with the development of social infrastructure maintenance. Therefore countermeasure to frost heave becomes a matter of great importance from a new viewpoint. This study was aimed at catching natural ground frost heaving force quantitatively. Frost heaving forces on circular steel plates which were set on ground surface were measured in field test. The frost heaving forces arise at freezing front propagates to the structures through frozen soil layer. Besides, a full scale model of multi-anchored retaining wall was installed in field, and the freezing lines, frost heave pressure to act on a wall block, and so on were measured. Finally, the position and shape of frost line were estimated by using numerical simulation and a method to determine replacement range was suggested with soil properties and weather data.

Design of Replacement Method on Anti-freeze Process of L Type Retaining Wells (L형 옹벽의 동상대책에 있어서 치환공법의 설계)

  • Rui, Da-Hu;Kim, Young-Su;Suzuki, Teruyuki
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2009
  • In order to investigate anti-freeze process of precast concrete L-type retaining walls in cold regions, test walls were installed in the campus of Kitami Institute of Technology (KIT, Hokkaido, Japan). The wall consists of following three sections, i) back filled with frost susceptible clay soil, ii) using thermal insulation material, and back filled with frost susceptible soil, iii) back filled with frost-unsusceptible soil. The freezing front distribution and ground temperature within the backfill were observed and deflections of the walls were measured over three freeze-thaw seasons. Some understanding of the mechanisms of the build-up of frost heave pressure was gained, and the effectiveness of replacement method was observed. A simulation was performed to predict the shape of the freezing front in the backfill behind L-type walls with various cross sections. These findings were employed to propose a method for determining the appropriate zone to be replaced with frost unsusceptible backfill material in cold regions.