• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기하학적 데이터

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A Study on the Simulation for Prediction of Cutting Force in Milling Process (밀링가공 시 절삭력 예측을 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Beak, Seung Yub;Kong, Jung Shik;Jung, Sung Taek;Kim, Seong Hhyun;Jin, Da Som
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2017
  • The classical computer numerical control (CNC) machine is widely used for mold making in various industries. However, while improving the process, it has a negative effect on production quality and worker safety. As a result, the complaints of workers have increased and production quality has decreased. Therefore, we found optimizing cutting conditions to mold industrials for cutting conditions commonly used. However, the problem is the insert tool geometric modeling. In this study, the modeling of an insert tool was performed using the Solidworks program. The insert tool model was imported into the analysis application AdvantEdge, which predicted cutting forces, tool stress, and temperature.

Graph Representation by Medial Axis Transform Image for 3D Retrieval (3차원 영상 검색을 위한 중심축 변환에 의한 그래프 표현 기법)

  • Kim, Deok-Hun;Yun, Il-Dong;Lee, Sang-Uk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the interests in the 3D image, generated from the range data and CAD, have exceedingly increased, accordingly a various 3D image database is being constructed. The efficient and fast scheme to access the desired image data is the important issue in the application area of the Internet and digital library. However, it is difficult to manage the 3D image database because of its huge size. Therefore, a proper descriptor is necessary to manage the data efficiently, including the content-based search. In this paper, the proposed shape descriptor is based on the voxelization of the 3D image. The medial axis transform, stemming from the mathematical morphology, is performed on the voxelized 3D image and the graph, which is composed of node and edge, is generated from skeletons. The generated graph is adequate to the novel shape descriptor due to no loss of geometric information and the similarity of the insight of the human. Therefore the proposed shape descriptor would be useful for the recognition of 3D object, compression, and content-based search.

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An Improved Face Detection Method Using a Hybrid of Hausdorff and LBP Distance (Hausdorff와 LBP 거리의 융합을 이용한 개선된 얼굴검출)

  • Park, Seong-Chun;Koo, Ja-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new face detection method that is more accurate than the conventional methods is proposed. This method utilizes a hybrid of Hausdorff distance based on the geometric similarity between the two sets of points and the LBP distance based on the distribution of local micro texture of an image. The parameters for normalization and the optimal blending factor of the two different metrics were calculated from training sample images. Popularly used face database was used to show that the proposed method is more effective and robust to the variation of the pose, illumination, and back ground than the methods based on the Hausdorff distance or LBP distance. In the particular case, the average error distance between the detected and the true face location was reduced to 47.9% of the result of LBP method, and 22.8% of the result of Hausdorff method.

A Hybrid Watermarking Scheme for Color Images (컬러 영상을 위한 하이브리드 워터마킹)

  • Lee Hyun-Suk;Oktavia Vivi;Kim Mi-Ae;Lee Won-Hyung
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a hybrid digital watermarking scheme for color images, We insert two watermarks in the DWT domain using spread-spectrum correlation-based watermarking in luminance component of the color image and in spatial domain using pixel-value substitution of blue channel of color image. The objectives of this paper are to have the watermark robust to common signal processing and to detect any changes on the watermarked image for tamper detection at the same time. This watermark scheme will have the robustness characteristic as typical in frequency domain watermark, and also ability to detect any changes on the image (tamper detection).

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Development of Hip Joint Mechanical Stem for Minimally Invasive Surgery (최소침습술을 위한 고관절 메커니컬 스템의 개발)

  • Lee, Sunghyun;Bae, Ji-Yong;Jeon, Insu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.703-708
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    • 2013
  • Conventional total hip joint replacement(THR) surgery requires a long incision and long rehabilitation time. The stem used in THR is inserted into the cancellous bone of the femur where it plays the role of the artificial joint. Minimally invasive surgery(MIS) has been devised to reduce muscle damage to patients. In this study, a mechanical stem was developed on the basis of MISto reduce the incision length through the principle of the gear. The mechanical stem consists of six components. A prototypical model for a mechanical stem was fabricated using an acryl-based polymer, and its workability was confirmed. To actualize the mechanical stem, a three-dimensional Bio-CAD modeling technique was applied. The hip joint area based on computed tomography(CT) was reconstructed. The safety of the mechanical stem by applying more load than the weight of a man under virtual surgery environment conditions was confirmed by finite element analysis.

Accuracy Analysis of GPS Ellipsoidal Height Determination in Accordance with the Surveying Conditions (관측조건에 따른 GPS 타원체고 결정의 정확도 분석)

  • Lee, Suk Bae;Auh, Su Chang
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2015
  • GNSS/Leveling technology makes it possible to get geoidal height geometrically using GNSS and Leveling technology. GNSS/Geoid technology refers to a technology for obtaining orthometric height by subtracting geoidal height achieved by Geoid technology from ellipsoidal height achieved by GNSS technology. The purpose of this study is to verify the accuracy of the ellipsoidal height determination in order to verify the accuracy of the orthometric height determination by the GNSS/Geoid technology. For the study, a test bed was selected in Kyungnam province and GNSS Static surveying was accomplished in the test bed and then the GNSS data was processed in accordance with various analysis conditions. So, it was verified the accuracy of the ellipsoidal heights determination in accordance with the surveying conditions under the GNSS Static surveying. According to the research results, to ensure the 3cm goal accuracy of the ellipsoidal height determination, it should be surveyed by four fixed points on the survey area periphery and more than two hours of the GNSS occupation time, And also, it was found that should be limited to a baseline distance of 20km under the GNSS Static surveying.

A Study on the Stability Analysis of Underground Mine using LIDAR (LIDAR를 활용한 지하광산의 안정성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Joong;Kim, Byung-Ryeol;Jin, Yeon-Ho;Choi, Sung-Oong
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.406-421
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    • 2017
  • This study describes a precise numerical analysis process by adopting the real image of mine openings obtained by LIDAR, which can produce a point cloud data by measuring the target surface numerically. Research area is a section of underground limestone mine which is used hybrid room-and-pillar method for improving the production rate. From the application of LIDAR to this section several results were deduced, that is, the central axis of upper and lower vertical safety pillars is distorted to the direction of NW and the section area of lower vertical safety pillar is $34m^2$ smaller than the designed area of $100m^2$. The results of precise measurement in geometrical shape of mine openings and precise simulation in numerical analysis confirms that LIDAR techniques can be suggested as a valuable tool for stability analysis in underground mine by configuring the mine opening shape.

Research for Generation of Accurate DEM using High Resolution Satellite Image and Analysis of Accuracy (고해상도 위성영상을 이용한 정밀 DEM 생성 및 정확도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Tae-Yoon;Kim, Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2008
  • This paper focused on generation of more accurate DEM and analysis of accuracy. For this, we applied suitable sensor modeling technique for each satellite image and automatic pyramid matching using image pyramid was applied. Matching algorithm based on epipolarity and scene geometry also was applied for stereo matching. IKONOS, Quickbird, SPOT-5, Kompsat-2 were used for experiments. In particular, we applied orbit-attitude sensor modeling technique for Kompsat-2 and performed DEM generation successfully. All DEM generated show good quality. Assessment was carried out using USGS DTED and we also compared between DEM generated in this research and DEM generated from common software. All DEM had $9m{\sim}12m$ Mean Absolute Error and $13m{\sim}16m$ RMS Error. Experimental results show that the DEMs of good performance which is similar to or better than result of DEMs generated from common software.

Development and Validation of Simulation Model for A Scroll Compressor (스크롤 압축기 해석 모델 개발 및 검증)

  • Yim, Sang-Sik;Lee, Young-Seon;Park, Sung-Young;Kim, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1976-1982
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    • 2012
  • Compressor is one of the most widely employed component in fluid machinery system. It takes tremendous efforts to improve compressor efficiency which affects the coefficient of performance of air-conditioning and refrigeration systems directly. Among various types of compressor, scroll-type compressor is commonly prevalent one with its high compression capability despite relatively small size and weight. Numerous experimental studies have been done to develop for the scroll-type compressor; however, computational models to evaluate the compressor performance or efficiency are not much available in the course of compressor designing process. In this study, a computational model was developed on the basis of geometrical theory using 1-D commercial software AMESim. A simulation study was carried out using the model, and the simulation result was validated with analytical data. This research is expected to provide a viable tool for developing and optimizing a scroll-type compressor.

A case study of 3D seismic reflection imaging in an area of ground subsidence (지반 침하지역에서의 3차원 탄성파 반사법에 의한 지하구조 영상화 사례)

  • Ko, Kwang-Beom;Lee, Doo-Sung
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.09a
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    • pp.158-172
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    • 2000
  • In order to visualize mine cavities, 3D seismic reflection data were acquired at the ground subsidence sites near Nampung coal mine area, Neukguri, Dogye, Samchuck. Full range 3D array with complete range of azimuths on the bins was considered in the data acquisition design. Because of poor S/N data, we estimated the stacking velocities by CVS method, and we estimated the shot and receiver statics on the shot and receiver stack data. We could confirm that features of ground collapse that were expected from the subsidence. In order to visualize the cavities, we need to apply more sophisticated processing schemes, such as velocity analysis, residual statics correction.

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