• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기체-기체 인젝터

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The Hybrid Rocket Internal Ballistics with Two-phase Fluid Modeling for Self-pressurizing $N_2O$ I (자발가압 성질을 가진 아산화질소의 2상유체 모델링을 통한 하이브리드 로켓 내탄도 해석 I)

  • Lee, Jung-Pyo;Rhee, Sun-Jae;Woo, Kyoung-Jin;Oh, Ji-Sung;Jung, Sik-Hang;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2011
  • The blow-down oxidizer feed system with self-pressurizing $N_2O$ has more advantages than the regulated system. However, it is difficult to predict the exhaust flow rate because there exist two phases in the $N_2O$ tank - liquid phase and gas phase, and the properties of $N_2O$ in storage tank are varied continuously during blow-down. In this paper, a method that can analyse simply the blow-down oxidizer feed system is studied. The properties of saturated $N_2O$ are found from the NIST data base, and mass flow through the orifice is modeled as NHNE. Cold flow test with hybrid rocket combustor is performed for the comparison where the results should found from the good agreement.

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A Study on the Combustion Characteristic in End-Burning Hybrid Propulsion System using $GN_2O$/PE ($GN_2O$/PE를 사용한 End-Burning 하이브리드 추진 시스템의 연소 특성 연구)

  • Woo, Kyoung-Jin;Moon, Keun-Hwan;Oh, Ji-Sung;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.484-488
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    • 2010
  • In this study, combustion experiments of the End-Burning Hybrid Propulsion System using $GN_2O$(Gas Nitrous oxide)/HDPE were performed and the results were compared to those of the combustion experiments using GOX/HDPE. The regression rate of the solid fuel using $GN_2O$ is lower than that of the solid fuel using GOX since oxidizer inlet velocity of $GN_2O$ is lower than that of GOX. However, in case of using $GN_2O$, the characteristic velocity is higher than those of the GOX. The combustion chamber pressure and thrust were relatively kept constant during combustion.

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Numerical Study of Breakup Process of Diesel Spray (디젤분무의 분열과정에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Yeom, Jeong Kuk;Jung, Woo Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.1489-1495
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    • 2013
  • High-pressure flows are ubiquitous in many industrial fields. A representative application is fuel injection using a common-rail control system in diesel engines, where the injection pressure in the injector exceeds 1000 bar. In high-speed injection, the fluid injected through the nozzle undergoes breakup owing to the interaction with the ambient gas. The breakup process influences mixture formation, which in turn influences combustion in diesel engines. Therefore, it is very important to analyze the breakup process of fuel spray. The Reitz and Diwakar model and cascade atomization and breakup (CAB) model were used in this study as sub-models for the numerical analysis of the breakup process of fuel spray. This study aims to precisely analyze the breakup process of spray and to investigate the breakup frequency of the injected fuel. Consequently, it proposes a suitable sub-model for analyzing the breakup process of a diesel spray by using CFX, a commercial CFD program.