• 제목/요약/키워드: 기억도

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인터뷰 - '기억투쟁과 문화운동의 전개' 저자 정근식을 만나다

  • Jeong, Geun-Sik
    • KLA journal
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    • v.45 no.6 s.349
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    • pp.42-44
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    • 2004
  • 이번 도서관문화 6월호에서는 최근 ‘기억투쟁과 문화운동의 전개’라는 책을 공동 집필하여 주목받았던 서울대학교 사회학과 정근식 교수를 만나, 사회적 기억의 중요성과 기억 보존을 위한 투쟁과정에서 전개되는 문화운동과 관련한 도서관의 역할 등을 내용으로 대화를 나누었다.

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A Study on the Factors Promoting the Use of Memory-based Emotion in Evaluating the Brand (상표평가에서 기억감정의 이용을 촉진하는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Nak-Hwan;Na, Ji-Eun
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.13
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    • pp.49-70
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    • 2004
  • Recently, consumer researchers have suggested that consumers evaluate brand by subjective memory-based-emotion which was formed by their experience. However, relatively little consumer research has been done to explore conditions under which memory-based-emotion is used in brand evaluation. Therefore, this study explored the conditions to facilitate usage of memory-based- emotion such as accessibility, representativeness, relevance of consumption goal, when consumers evaluate brand. In addition, we investigated the factors that influence responses of memory-based- emotion, such as similarity of encoding and retrieving condition and level of organization. The results of this study suggest that level of organization was positively related to accessibility and representativeness. But similarity of encoding and retrieving condition was not related to them. And accessibility, representativeness influence on use of memory-based-emotion in consumer brand evaluation. But relevance of consumption goal did not influence on use of memory-based-emotion in consumer brand evaluation.

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Effects of Self-Regulated Neurofeedback Training on Recall and Recognition (뉴로피드백 훈련이 회상기억과 재인기억에 미치는 효과)

  • Yang, Hye-Ryeon;Lee, Jae-Sik
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.647-658
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of the present study was to investigate the effects of self-regulated neurofeedback training on elementary school students' recall and recognition performance. For this purpose, the participants were randomly allocated to control condition where no training was provided or training condition where participants were trained in 4 self-regulated neurofeedback training sessions. As the dependent measures, correct free, recall rates and correct recognition rates were analyzed. The results showed that overall scores of recall and recognition were enhanced by the administration of the training itself, and as the training sessions advanced. In particular, the effect of the training seemed to induce more positive effect on the both memory tasks when the task difficulty (manipulated by increasing the number of target words) was increased. These results implied that self-regulated neurofeedback training can induce increased recollection ability for words by enhancing attentional process.

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Survival Processing Advantage and Sex Differences in Location Memory (위치 기억에서의 생존 처리 이득과 성차)

  • Choi, Joon-Hyuk;Kim, Min-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.697-723
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    • 2010
  • Recent studies report that in terms of object memory, survival context has mnemonic advantage over other context conditions (e.g., Nairne et al, 2007). The present experiments explored whether this effect can also affect task-irreverent object location memory, and tested whether the context can change gender difference in object location memory. Participants were asked to rate the relevance of pictures presented at random locations (experiment 1) or words (experiment 2) under survival context or moving context. After rating the pictures or words, they answered recall test and location retrieval test. The results revealed higher accuracy in memory for objects encoded under survival context. Moreover, survival processing enhanced location memory, and the survival advantage in location memory emerged among woman.

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Sparse Distributed Memory with Monotonic Decision Function (단조 결정 함수를 갖는 축약 분산 기억 장치)

  • Gwon, Hui-Yong;Jang, Jeong-U;Im, Seong-Jun;Jo, Dong-Seop;Hwang, Hui-Yung
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.8B no.1
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2001
  • 최근 축약 분산 기억 장치(SDM)가 적응적 문제 해결 능력과 하드웨어화의 용이성으로 인해 현실성이 있는 신경망의 한 모델로 제안되었다. 그러나 다층 인식자의 개별 뉴런이 선형 또는 비선형 결정 함수로 해 공간을 이분하고 그들이 다양하게 결합함으로써 일반적인 문제 해결 능력을 갖는데 비해, 축약 분산 기억 장치의 뉴런은 해 공간에서 자신을 중심으로 한 일정 반경 영역을 안과 밖으로 이분하고 이들을 단순하게 합하므로써, 해 공간이 실수 공간과 같이 크기 관계를 갖는 경우 비효율적인 모델로 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 축약 분산 기억 장치의 특성과 그 원인을 규명하고, 문제의 해 공간이 단조 증가 또는 감소 결정 함수로 양분되는 경우, 기존의 축약 분산 기억 장치에 크기 비교 과정을 도입함으로써, 주어진 문제를 효율적으로 해결할 수 있는 수정된 축약 분산 기억 장치 모델을 제안한다. 아울러 제안된 모델을 ATM망에서의 호 수락 제어 과정에 적용한 예를 보인다.최근 축약 분산 기억 장치(SDM)가 적응적 문제 해결 능력과 하드웨어화의 용이성으로 인해 현실성이 있는 신경망의 한 모델로 제안되었다. 그러나 다층 인식자의 개별 뉴런이 선형 또는 비선형 결정 함수로 해 공간을 이분하고 그들이 다양하게 결합함으로써 일반적인 문제 해결 능력을 갖는데 비해, 축약 분산 기억 장치의 뉴런은 해 공간에서 자신을 중심으로 한 일정 반경 영역을 안과 밖으로 이분하고 이들을 단순하게 합하므로써, 해 공간이 실수 공간과 같이 크기 관계를 갖는 경우 비효율적인 모델로 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 축약 분산 기억 장치의 특성과 그 원인을 규명하고, 문제의 해 공간이 단조 증가 또는 감소 결정 함수로 양분되는 경우, 기존의 축약 분산 기억 장치에 크기 비교 과정을 도입함으로써, 주어진 문제를 효율적으로 해결할 수 있는 수정된 축약 분산 기억 장치 모델을 제안한다. 아울러 제안된 모델을 ATM망에서의 호 수락 제어 과정에 적용한 예를 보인다.

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An Application of Smart Composite for Health Monitoring (Health Monitoring을 위한 스마트 복합재료의 적용)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyung;Ha, Young-Joon;Park, Young-Chul;Lee, Joon-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Pill
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.328-338
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    • 2007
  • One of main advantages of composite using smart material as reinforcement can be controlled cracks behavior inside the composite. If the smart composite is applied as part of the structure, the use of the shape memory effect of the smart material is the best way to protect the propagation of cracks generated in the structure while use. In this study, the optical manufacturing conditions for the smart composite were derived. In order to evaluate the shape memory effect by shape memory alloy, the tensile load was applied to the smart composite and stress distribution was inspected. And then, the smart composite was heated to a certain temperature and the shape memory alloy would shrink to the original shape. Finally, at this point the recovering status of stress using photoelastic instrument was discussed.

The Sites of Memory and Diaspora Memory Constructed in (Jung Da-woon, 2019) (<이타미 준의 바다>에 구성된 기억의 터와 디아스포라 기억)

  • Kang, Seung-Mook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2022
  • This paper tried to examine the implications of the sites of memory and diaspora memory of the life of Jun Itami(Yoo Dong-ryong), a Korean architect in Japan who is interpellated as Zainichi Koreana adopting theoretical and methodological discussions on memory, sites of memory, diaspora, and identity. To this end, the documentary was selected as the subject of analysis. According to the research results, which consists of a total of 48 scenes, is based on the assumption that the sea and Japan and Korea between the sea are the space of memory, and emphasizes that Itami Jun, who had to live as a borderliner and a stranger is disengaged from the borders of nationalities, territories, and countries. In particular, the story of Jun Itami set the sea as a diachronic space(sites of memory) that penetrates the past and present and explores his diaspora identity. The sites of memory of Jun Itami reconstructed in can be said to be a memory space that makes Yoo Dong-ryong more firmly aware of his diaspora identity as a Korean.

The Influence of an Aesthetically Appealing Product on the Using Time, Flow, and Recall Memory (제품의 심미성이 제품의 사용시간, 몰입도, 정보 기억도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jae-Hwa;Suk, Hyeon-Jeong
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.257-270
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    • 2008
  • Three experiments were carried out in order to determine whether users have longer using time, better recall of product information, and flow in an aesthetically appealing product (media player) in products offering good usability. For the experiment, fourteen emotional words were employed which were made up of 8 aesthetic and 6 usability words. In a preliminary experiment, the subjects freely used three media players and selected emotional words by a 7-point likert scale to distinguish a group of similar usability value and another group contrary to the other in aesthetic and usability value. (N=18) In the main experiment, it was hypothesized that users use more and have more flow and recalled information in the case of the aesthetically appealing product. Therefore, in the main experiment, we measured how much time subjects spent using the product and asked them to make an assumption regarding the time spent by the group that has the same usability value. We then examined the time they spent and the gap between the actual and estimated time. We also calculated the amount of menu information recalled via a questionnaire. In the last experiment, we selected the group of products contrary to each other in aesthetic and usability value and assessed the differences in using time, recall of product information, and flow. (N=18) The empirical results provide evidence that aesthetically appealing products are associated with greater flow and recall of product information than other products, thus supporting the hypothesis. In addition, it was found that there is a positive correlation between the aesthetically appealing product and flow index as well as with recalled information.

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The Effect of Memorial Strategy Program on Memory in the Elderly (기억전략 프로그램이 정상 노인의 기억력에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Chun-Yeop;Ryu, Seung-Min;Kim, Seung-Hwan;Kong, Do-Hyun;Lee, Dae-Eun;Lee, Ji-Ho;Jung, Hye-Rim
    • The Journal of Korean society of community based occupational therapy
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2016
  • Objective : The cognitive rehabilitation were necessary for the elderly has generally decreased memory in order to recovery and maintain. This study showed that effect of memorial strategy program on memory in the elderly. Methods : 20 elderly who has used seniors welfare center in Busan was divided into an experimental group and control group. The control group used program of seniors welfare center, the experimental group participated memorial strategy program twice a week, total of 8 times. We used contextural memory test(CMT) to compared before and after. Results : Immediate recall and delayed recall were no statistically significant difference(p>.05) in both experimental group and control group when compared before and after. But there was statistically significant difference(p<.05) in a experimental group after memorial strategy program. Conclusion : This study shown that memorial strategy program help memory improve in the elderly. Many programs for memory improve in the elderly expect that prevent dementia or mild cognitive impairment.

The Aesthetic Experience in the Landscape of Memory (기억의 경관에서 미적 경험)

  • Son, Eun-Shin;Pae, Jeong-Hann
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to interpret the current landscape design of the place and landscape of memory, such as post-industrial parks and memorials that have an old, aging appearance from an aesthetic perspective. The objects of the study are large parks and open spaces that have collective memories for visitors. Visitors' aesthetic experience from these places and landscapes of memory could be explained by aesthetic concepts such as the sublime, nostalgia, and melancholy. Because these aesthetic concepts are associated with past traumas, visitors may be affected morbidly. However, due to the capability of the media to form an aesthetic experience when visitors visit a given place and landscape, visitors can autonomously adjust the distance to the place of memory and gain an aesthetic experience. The aesthetic experiences through the sublime, nostalgia, and melancholy are based on temporality and irreversibility. Temporality here refers to a characteristic of memory, and time in the place and landscape of memory and is based on the irreversibility of time, as time cannot go back. Both the place memory and the memory that is recalled from the combination with visitor's past memories and knowledge are two major factors involved in the construction of the aesthetic experience in the place and landscape of memory. The results of the present study are meaningful in that this study presents a framework for a better understanding and use of both the place memory and appreciators' memory in the design process of a place and landscape of memory and also criticizes a materialistic approach that fails to take into account the visitors' memories.