• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기술 이전 및 거래

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한국형 절충교역 추진 모델 연구(구매자 측면)

  • Lee, Jae-Seok;Jeong, Tae-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.355-389
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    • 2009
  • 절충교역은 국방과학기술의 다양한 획득방법 중의 하나로써 국외로부터 무기체계를 구매할 경우 반대급부로 핵심기술, 방산물자 및 부품 수출 등을 획득하는 국제무역거래의 한 특수형태이다. 우리나라는 방위산업의 발전과 국방과학기술력 향상을 위해 1983년부터 절충교역을 추진하여 오고 있다. 절충교역은 일반적인 상업 무역거래와는 달리 절충교역 추진국가가 기술 수혜국으로서 소기의 목적을 달성하여 성공적인 기술이전을 완수하기 위해서는 절충교역 추진과장상의 운영의 묘미가 절실히 요구된다. 따라서 우리나라는 그동안 절충교역 추진 효율성을 강화하고 실패사례를 줄이기 위해 절충교역 추진 목적과 정책을 전략적으로 개선하여 절차화 표준화해오고 있다. 최근 방위사업청 개청 이후 절충교역 추진 정책의 방향을 목표지향 성과지향적으로 설정하고 다시 한번 제도를 개선하여 적용하고 있으나 아직까지 정책적 방향성에 부합하는 실무적 절충교역 추진 모델은 미흡하여 여전히 개선의 여지가 존재한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 절충교역 제도의 완성도를 높여 우리나라의 국방과학기술력 향상과 방위산업 육성을 위해 필요한 기술을 최대한 확보할 수 있도록 하는 선순환 구조의 한국형 절충교역 추진 모델을 개발 제안한다. 제안하는 한국형 절충교역 추진 모델은 현행 제도에 대한 심층적인 분석을 통해 도출된 개선 필요사항을 보완할 수 있도록 전체 절충교역 추진절차를 식별(Detecting), 확보(Securing), 이전(Transfer), 활용(Applying), 확산(Diffusion)이라는 다섯 단계로 나누고 각 단계의 성공적인 목적 달성을 위한 제도적 개선 방안을 제시한다.

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Analysis of the Valuation Model for the state-of-the-art ICT Technology (첨단 ICT 기술에 대한 가치평가 모델 분석)

  • Oh, Sun-Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.705-710
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, cutting-edge information communication technology is the genuine core technology of the fourth Industrial Revolution and is still making great progress rapidly among various technology fields. The biggest issue in ICT fields is the machine learning based Artificial Intelligence applications using big data in cloud computing environment on the basis of wireless network, and also the technology fields of autonomous control applications such as Autonomous Car or Mobile Robot. Since value of the high-tech ICT technology depends on the surrounded environmental factors and is very flexible, the precise technology valuation method is urgently needed in order to get successful technology transfer, transaction and commercialization. In this research, we analyze the characteristics of the high-tech ICT technology and the main factors in technology transfer or commercialization process, and propose the precise technology valuation method that reflects the characteristics of the ICT technology through phased analysis of the existing technology valuationmodel.

컴포넌트 기반 시스템 개발방법론 마르미-III 개발

  • 조진희
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2002.01a
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    • pp.426-433
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    • 2002
  • ▣마르미 개발 방법론 ◈개발 동기 -'90년대부터 국내 방법론 도입이 활성 -외국 방법론의 정착 및 확장 등의 어려움 -국내 기술진으로 자체 개발의 필요성 대두 ◈개발기간:1994. 10. 1∼1997. 9. 30.(3년간) ◈구조적/정보공학 개발 방법론 ◈산학연의 공동 개발 ◈10개 업체에서 활용, 1개 업체 기술 이전 진행 중 ◈공공프로젝트에 적용 -교통정보서비스센터 시스템 개발에 일부 적용.(중략)

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A Comparative Study on the Determinants Priority of the Royalty in National R&D Project: Focused on the Case of 'N' Center's Technology Transfer (국책 연구 성과의 유상 기술이전 시 기술공급 기관과 기술도입 기업 간 기술료 결정요인 비교에 관한 연구 : N 사업단에 참여한 대학과 중소기업 사례를 중심으로)

  • Baek, Jong-il;Hyun, Byung-hwan
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.430-457
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to present meaningful information and policy implications concerning the determinants of royalties of technology transfer to stakeholder. To identify key determinants of royalties in technology transfer, this study conducted AHP survey analysis (Survey period: 01/09~31/10, 2016) of 96 government-funded research centers and 85 companies which were participants of the R&D project "Next Generation BioGreen21" of R.D.A in the "N" center from 2011 to 2015. Research results show that both parties acknowledge 'Technical considerations for determining the profitability of the technologies' and 'The interest and willingness of the management group' as critical factors for the determinants of royalties. The difference of each party is that private companies acknowledge 'Available budget plan' as a critical factor while the government-funded research centers value 'Market competitiveness'. These findings suggest four main policy implications which are the investigation of technological demands reflecting specific needs of industrial sites, the diversification of royalty payments for private companies, the differentiated research evaluation system for the purpose of technology transfer and the planning of public R&D project reflecting research time span of private companies.

An Empirical Analysis on Determinant Factors of Patent Valuation and Technology Transaction Prices (특허가치 결정요인과 기술거래금액에 관한 실증 분석)

  • Sung, Tae-Eung;Kim, Da Seul;Jang, Jong-Moon;Park, Hyun-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.254-279
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    • 2016
  • Recently, with the conversion towards knowledge-based economy era, the importance of the evaluation for patent valuation has been growing rapidly because technology transactions are increasing with the purpose of practically utilizing R&D outcomes such as technology commercialization and technology transfer. Nevertheless, there is a lack of research on determinants of patent valuation by analyzing technology transactions due to the difficulty of collecting data in practice. Hence, to suggest quantitative determinants for the patent valuation which could be applied to scoring methods, 15 patent valuation models domestically and overseas are analysed in order to assure the objectiveness for subjective results from qualitative methods such as expert surveys, comparison assessment, etc. Through this analysis, the important 6 common determinants are drawn and patent information is matched which can be used as proxy variables of individual determinant factors by advanced researches. In addition, to validate whether the model proposed has a statistically meaningful effect, total 517 technology transactions are collected from both public and private technology transaction offices and analysed by multiple regression analysis, which led to significant patent determinant factors in deciding its value. As a result, it is herein presented that patent connectivity(number of literature cited) and commercialization stage in market influence significantly on patent valuation. The meaning of this study is in that it suggests the significant quantitative determinants of patent valuation based on the technology transactions data in practice, and if research results by industry are systematically verified through seamless collection of transaction data and their monitoring, we would propose the customized patent valuation model by industry which is applicable for both strategic planning of patent registration and achievement assessment of research projects (with representative patents).

벤처 활성화를 위해 전문화된 기술평가제도 필요

  • Korea Venture Business Association
    • Venture DIGEST
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    • s.67
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2005
  • 정부의 벤처 활성화 대책에 발맞춰 최근 산업은행은‘기업금융 활성화를 위한 기술평가제도(2호)’를 발표하였다. 보고서에 따르면‘기술이전촉진법’과‘벤처특별법’등 기술거래를 위한 기술가치평가의 근거가 마련되어있지만, 미래가치 평가를 위한 평가시스템과 전문기관 및 인력이 필요하다고 지적하였다. 또, 벤처 활성화를 위해 기술평가의 표준화 추진과 평가모델 신뢰성을 제고하는 한편 정부차원의 적극적인 지원방안을 수립해 기업금융을 연계할 필요가 있다고 주장하였다. 다음은 산업은행의 보고서를 정리한 글이다.

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Text Mining and Social Network Analysis-based Patent Analysis Method for Improving Collaboration and Technology Transfer between University and Industry (산학협력 및 기술이전 촉진을 위한 텍스트마이닝과 사회 네트워크 분석 기반의 특허 분석 방법)

  • Lee, Ji Hyoung;Kim, Jong Woo
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2017
  • Today, according to the increased importance of industry-university cooperation in the knowledge-based economy, support and the number of researches involved in industry-university cooperation has also steadily increased. But it is true that profits from the outcome of patents resulting from such cooperation, such as technology transfer and royalty fees, are lower than they are supposed to be, because of excessive patents applications, although some of them have little commercial potential. Therefore, this research aims to suggest a way to analyze and recognize patents, which enable efficient industry-university cooperation and technology transfer. For the analysis, data on 1,061 patents was collected from 4 different universities. With the data, a quality-strategy matrix was arranged targeting the industry-university cooperation foundations', US patents owned by universities, text mining, and social network analysis were carried out, particularly focusing on the patents in the advanced quality technology section of the matrix. Then core key words and IPC codes were obtained and key patents were analyzed by universities. As a result of the analysis, it was found that 4 key patents, 2 key IPC codes were drawn for University H, 4 key patents, 2 key IPC codes for University K, 6 key patents, 1 key IPC code for University Y, 14 key patents, and 2 key IPC codes for University S. This research is expected to have a great significance in contributing to the invigoration of industry-university cooperation based on the analysis result on patents and IPC codes, which enable efficient industry-university cooperation and technology transfer.

발명하는 사람들-제61호

  • Korea Women Inventors Association
    • The Inventors News
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    • no.61
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2007
  • 협회창립 14주년 축하행사 성료/여성발명경진대회 대통령상 격상/발행인 칼럼/기술이전 수요기술조사 실시/자문위원 칼럼/한국여성발명협회 창립 14주년 및 출판기념식 이모저모/상상 속 아이디어의 현실화 '첫 삽'/정지천 교수의 (여성건강과 한방)/(환희)못다쓴 이야기/발명은 글로벌시대를 여는 도전정신입니다/여성발명계의 '젊은피' 신세진 비솝대표/어린이발명만화 'Why' 시리즈 1천만부 돌파/형태변화 가능한 조명등 특허출원 활발/건강가이드/아이디어 착상 및 발명기법/21세기 민족의 먹거리는 여성 힘으로/엉뚱한 발상 하나로 세계적 특허를 거머쥔 사람들/아무도 몰랐던 몰래발명이야기/국제특허출원(PCT) '지속증가'/올해2/4분기특허기술상 시상식 개최/우수대학생 8명 지재권국제프로그램 참가/학교발명 순회교육 30만 돌파/호신용 휴대폰 특허 증가/내년부터 특허기술 이전거래 사업화/여성발명이 손오공을 만난다면/

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A Study on Practical Implications in the Contract for International Transfer of Technology -Focused on Character of the Technology compared with Goods- (국제기술이전계약 체결시 실무상 유의점에 관한 연구 - 물품과 비교하여 기술이 가지는 성격을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Hee-Jin
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.27-45
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    • 2017
  • A new phenomenon in recent trade is the rising interest in the trade of product production and manufacturing methods themselves, unlike in the past, when the interest was focused on the trade of tangible goods. That is, technology is considered as the object of trade instead of a simple element of production as "technology itself is commercialized". The broad meaning of technology encompasses all the property of knowledge with economic value. Its narrow meaning refers to technology used to produce and manufacture goods. Technologies have features such as no forms, heterogeneity, accumulation of value and extinction of right. The trade of technology commands different styles and content from that of tangible goods due to their unique characteristics; and accordingly, has various risk factors. In other words, technology can be traded in various ways according to commercial objectives including licensing, technical partnership, and joint investment in addition to general trading. The specific forms of technology transfer strategies depend on the purposes and situations between corporations. In case of technical trade with any form, the parties should be cautious about the following practical aspects: First, the contract should clearly define the scope and transfer method of technology. It is a very important matter how the provider of technology will provide the user of technology with abstract technology with no substantiality. Second, a monopoly on technology recognized as intellectual property rights is granted to their inventors for some periods of time, but anyone can have access to that technology after the term of existence. Thus, it is important to check the terms of existence of a patent as well as the terms of contract. Third, the user of technology should fulfill his confidentiality obligation to prevent the technology of the provider from being leaked to a third party unjustly. Fourth, the provider of technology should make a contribution to the successful implementation of the technology by the user as well as provide the licensed technology. Finally, a model contract is recommended to minimizing the legal hiatus of complex technology transfer trade when concluding a contract.

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