• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기밀성능기준

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Optimum Design on Fire Resistance of Gas Cylinder Cabinets using Thermal Analysis (열해석을 이용한 가스 실린더 캐비닛의 내화성능 최적설계)

  • Nam, Minseo;Kim, Jiyu;Kim, Euisoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2022
  • Gas cylinder cabinets have risks such as cylinder explosion and scattering of debris when a fire occurs. These risks are likely to cause gas spills and cause secondary damage. In order to reduce damage, it is very important to secure the fire resistance performance of the gas cylinder cabinet. In foreign countries, NFPA codes in the United States and EN-14470-2 in Europe stipulate fire resistance test standards for gas cylinder cabinets to protect internal cylinders for a certain period of time in a situation where gas cylinder cabinets are exposed to flames. However, in Korea, only internal pressure performance and airtight performance standards are specified, and the target is limited to piping, and research and regulations for the fire resistance performance of gas cylinder cabinets are insufficient compared to overseas. Therefore, in this study, finite element analysis was used to establish fire resistance standards for domestic gas cylinder cabinets. In the event of a fire, optimal conditions are derived in terms of structure and material.

우수한 교실음향 구현을 위한 설계기준 및 개선방향조사

  • Jeong, Jeong-Ho
    • Fire Protection Technology
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    • s.42
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2007
  • 쾌적하고 명료성이 높은 교실내의 음향환경은 학생들의 학업 성취도 및 교사의 언어전달 이해 향상을 이룩할 수 있는 중요한 사항이다. 이러한 우수한 교육환경을 위해서는 우선 우리나라의 교실 음향 실태 파악과 함께 교육시설의 음향상태 및 소음에 의한 학업 성취도, 심리적, 사회적 영향에 대한 정량적 조사가 이루어 져야 한다. 국내 교육시설의 음향 실태 파악을 통해 교육시설에서의 음향 및 소음 기준을 수립하여 교육시설내의 음환경 개선을 추진해야 한다. 교실 음향개선을 합리적으로 평가할 수 있는 지표로서 잔향시간과 배경소음이 가장 중요한 요소로 알려져 있다. 교실의 우수한 음환경을 위해 적절한 잔향시간은 $0.4\sim0.6$초, 배경소음은 NC-$25\sim30$수준이 확보되어야 하는 것으로 조사되었다. 또한 교사의 음성레벨과 배경소음과의 비(S/N비)는 최소 10 dB이상 되어야 강의 내용 전달이 가능하며, 각종 기계설비에서 발생되는 소음 및 진동은 저소음 기기 선정을 통해 최소화하여야 한다. 인접 실에서 발생되는 소음을 충분히 차단하기 위해서는 차음성능 우수한 구조의 벽계로 개선되어야 하며, 기밀성이 높은 출입문사용과 적절한 출입구 배치를 통해 인접한 교실로의 소음 전달을 최소화 할 수 있다.

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Study on the Test Methods and Performance Criterion of High Insulated Door (고기밀.고단열 문의 성능평가 및 기준설정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jae-Sik;Choi, Gyoung-Seok;Kim, Kyoung-Woo;Lee, Seung-Eon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.618-622
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    • 2009
  • About a Structure is performance insulation include air-tight is fundamental performance for energy-saving. The Apartment house of permission balcony enlarged to increase the requirement of market of high-effective door. Since 2001 years the window and wall of insulation performance stronger frailty than keep up performance insulation that increase influence building energy generated heat loss at door. In study on presentation that high-insulation, air-tight door about experimental method and performance standard.

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How to Define a Data Leakage Scenario Based on Relationships Between Work Activities (업무 활동간 연관 관계를 이용한 데이터 유출 시나리오 정의 방법)

  • Seo, Min Ji;Kim, Myung Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2017
  • 기업에서 보유하는 기밀 정보가 내부 직원에 의해 유출되는 사고가 빈번하게 발생하고 있다. 기업에서 데이터를 유출하려는 내부 직원을 탐지하기 위하여 보안 로그를 분석해주는 보안 관제 시스템을 사용하고 있으나, 보안 관제 시스템은 관리자가 지정하는 기준에 대해 보안 로그를 분석하기 때문에 새로운 유형의 데이터 유출 사고가 발생하였을 때 제대로 데이터 유출을 탐지할 수 없는 문제점을 가진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 내부 직원의 업무활동에서 발생하는 보안 로그 리스트에 연관 분석을 적용하여 새롭게 데이터 유출 탐지 시나리오를 작성하여 기존의 시스템이 가진 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 방법을 소개한다. 연관 분석을 활용하여 정의한 데이터 유출 탐지 시나리오를 활용한 결과, 결과적으로 데이터 유출 탐지 성능이 향상되었다.

A Study on the Safety Management Methods of Micro-Gas Engine Combined Heat and Power System (소형 가스엔진 열병합발전 시스템의 안전관리 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Hyun;Kim, Min-Woo;Lee, Eun-Kyung;Lee, Jung-Woon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 2018
  • The distribution of the combined heat and power system is active as a solution to the instability of energy supply and environmental pollution caused by continuous industrial development. In Korea, the safety standards for combined heat and power system using a gas engine are insufficient therefore the study on this is needed. In this study, the safety performance and structural/material assessment items of domestic and international standards applied to the combined heat and power system were analyzed to carry out a standardization study on safety performance applicable to 20 kW gas engine combined heat and power system. In addition, the safety performance assessment (plan) of the gas engine combined heat and power system was derived by performing risk analysis and risk assessment using HAZOP. Assessment items include engine ignition systems related to safety performance, piping tight performance, watering and temperature rise performance, combustion performance, electrical efficiency, thermal efficiency, overall efficiency and humidity performance. Gas and water pipes, gas control and shut-off valves, durability, heat resistance, and cold resistance of metal or non-metallic materials related to the structure and materials of the gas engine combined heat and power systems.

FEA(Finite Element Analysis) Study for Electronic Hydrogen Regulator of Confidentiality Improvement (전자식 수소레귤레이터 기밀성 향상을 위한 FEA 연구)

  • Son, Won-Sik;Song, Jae-Wook;Jeon, Wan-Jae;Kim, Seung-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2019
  • In the case of a conventional single stage decompression regulator used for large depressurization in the hydrogen fuel cell system of a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV), problems can arise, such as pulsation, slow response, hydrogen brittleness, leakage, high weight, and high cost due to high decompression. Most of these problems can be overcome easily using two decompression mechanisms (two-stage structures). In addition, a wide outlet-pressure control range can be secured if an electronic solenoid is applied to the second decompression. Accordingly, it is necessary to improve the precision of the outlet pressure of a two-stage pressure-reducing regulator and develop techniques, such as leakage prevention, durability, light weight, and price reduction. Therefore, to improve the outlet pressure accuracy and prevent leakage, the structural part before and after decompression to improve the air tightness were divided and the analysis was carried out assuming that the valve part was closed (open ratio: 0%) after each initial internal pressure application.

The Design Criteria of the Indoor Temperature and Humidity for the Prevent Condensation of Small Apartment Buildings (소형 공동주택의 동계 실내온습도 조사를 통한 결로방지 설계 기준온습도 설정방안)

  • Kim, Gil-Tae;Kim, Jong-Yeob;Hwang, Ha-Jin;Kim, Kyoung-Sik
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2014
  • The apartment buildings were hard to emission of water vapor by reduced infiltration. The purpose of this study was to investigate the generation of indoor temperature and humidity in the recent construction of small size apartment buildings. The temperature and humidity were measured in 3 apartments in Seongnam and Daejeon city. During the winter indoor temperature and relative humidity were measured ranged from 20 to $24^{\circ}C$ and 40 to 60%. Generated humidity caused by various characteristics of the residents, rather than external influences. Compare daytime (6:00 to 22:00) and nighttime (22:00 to 6:00), the temperature is low and absolute humidity is high at nighttime. Condensation is likely to occur at nighttime. Using the cumulative relative frequency and absolute humidity, small apartments design criteria (temperature, relative humidity) can be set.

Analysis of Ventilation Impact in Multi-Family Residential Building Utilizing TOPSIS Method (다기준 의사결정방법을 이용한 공동주택 내 환기장치 종류별 효과분석)

  • Park, Kyung-Yong;Kim, Gil-Tae;Kim, Tae-Min;Ji, Won-Gil;Kwag, Byung-Chang
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2022
  • With increasing airtight building construction aimed at reducing energy consumption, indoor relative humidity is increasing which can lead to condensation and moisture damage in multi-family residential buildings. This has led to increased implementation of mechanical ventilation to control indoor moisture. However mechanical ventilation systems consume additional energy and generate noise. As this leads to occupant discomfort, it is necessary to select a ventilation system that addresses the energy and noise issues. This research measured the ventilation performance, energy consumption, and noise level of mechanical ventilation devices in multi-family residential buildings. TOPSIS, a multi-criteria decision making technique was used to determine appropriate ventilation strategies in addition to occupant ventilation system operation preference.

The investigation into the standards and performances of domestic and foreign windows for an apartment house (국내외 공동주택용 창호의 기준 및 성능 조사)

  • Song, Su-Bin;Kim, Young-Tag;Yoon, Seong-Kon;Yoon, Seong-Hwan
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.330-335
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    • 2008
  • This research aims to investigate the standards and the performances of domestic and foreign windows for and apartment house and to present fundamental data for selecting the optimum window at the step of designing an apartment house. To compare the performances of domestic and foreign windows it is selected 5 major window companies in and 3 major window companies in Japan, and investigated window structure, material, type of opening and closing, window glass and the performances of windows for an apartment house-closing and opening force, repeated closing and opening, thermal resistance, sound transmission loss, air tightness, water tightness, wind resistance. The result of a comparative analysis show that the average thermal resistance of Korean window is higher than Japan's but the average sound transmission loss and water tightness of Korean window is lower than Japan's and the rest of the performances is similar.

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A Study On Performance Evaluation of Cryptographic Module and Security Functional Requirements of Secure UAV (보안 UAV를 위한 암호모듈의 성능평가와 보안성 평가 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yongdae;Kim, Deokjin;Yi, Eunkyoung;Lee, Sangwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.737-750
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    • 2022
  • The demands of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are growing very rapidly with the era of the 4th industrial revolution. As the technology of the UAV improved with the development of artificial intelligence and semiconductor technology, it began to be used in various civilian fields such as hobbies, bridge inspections, etc from being used for special purposes such as military use. MAVLink (Macro Air Vehicle Link), which started as an open source project, is the most widely used communication protocol between UAV and ground control station. However, MAVLink does not include any security features such as encryption/decryption mechanism, so it is vulnerable to various security threats. Therefore, in this study, the block cipher is implemented in UAV to ensure confidentiality, and the results of the encryption and decryption performance evaluation in the UAV according to various implementation methods are analyzed. In addition, we proposed the security requirements in accordance with Common Criteria, which is an international recognized ISO standard.