• Title/Summary/Keyword: 기록 증거

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A Study on Admissibility Framework for Establishing Trust in Digital Records : Focused on the Development of the Trustworthiness Model for Public Digital Records (전자기록의 신뢰가치 확립을 위한 증거능력 구현체계 연구 우리나라 공공 전자기록의 신뢰가치 모델 개발을 중심으로)

  • Hyun, Moonsoo
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.73
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    • pp.5-46
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to develop the trustworthiness model for public digital records, as an admissibility framework for establishing trust. The trustworthiness model is deemed to used to identify the qualities of the digital records in their lifecycle, including the identity that could be identified at the time of the creation, integrity obtained from the chain-of-custodial management, the evidence of relationship between business activities and records, and the technical or cognitive accessibility. Based on the analysis of the QADEP model, it was decided to develop a model that could measure the trustworthiness of public digital records in the external measurement type, which are authenticity, reliability, and usability. In line with this direction, the model expanded measurement areas and indicators of the QADEP model through the analysis of ISO 16175-1:2020, and measuring metrics was also proposed so that it could be a measuring instrument for public digital records in Korea, after analysing NAK 19-3. It would be useful to expand the model and to test the approach of the trustworthiness model for public digital records.

A Study on Application of Predictive Coding Tool for Enterprise E-Discovery (기업의 전자증거개시 대응을 위한 예측 부호화(Predictive Coding) 도구 적용 방안)

  • Yu, Jun Sang;Yim, Jin Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.125-157
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    • 2016
  • As the domestic companies which have made inroads into foreign markets have more lawsuits, these companies' demands for responding to E-Discovery are also increasing. E-Discovery, derived from Anglo-American law, is the system to find electronic evidences related to lawsuits among scattered electronic data within limited time, to review them as evidences, and to submit them. It is not difficult to find, select, review, and submit evidences within limited time given the reality that the domestic companies do not manage their records even though lots of electronic records are produced everyday. To reduce items to be reviewed and proceed the process efficiently is one of the most important tasks to win a lawsuit. The Predictive Coding is a computer assisted review instrument used in reviewing process of E-Discovery, which is to help companies review their own electronic data using mechanical learning. Predictive Coding is more efficient than the previous computer assister review tools and has a merit to select electronic data related to lawsuit. Through companies' selection of efficient computer assisted review instrument and continuous records management, it is expected that time and cost for reviewing will be saved. Therefore, in for companies to respond to E-Discovery, it is required to seek the most effective method through introduction of the professional Predictive Coding solution and Business records management with consideration of time and cost.

Created Time of File and Log Abusing Unreliable System Time and a Solution (시스템 시간을 악용한 신뢰할 수 없는 파일과 로그의 생성시간과 해결 방안)

  • Yoon, Se-Won;Jun, Moon-Seog
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.382-385
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    • 2010
  • 컴퓨터가 우리 생활에 밀접하게 관련된 만큼 각종 범죄에서도 컴퓨터와 관련된 사건이 증가하고 있다. 범죄와 관련된 컴퓨터에서 법정에 제출하기 위해 증거를 분석하고 제출하는 과정을 디지털 포렌식이라 한다. 대표적인 포렌식으로는 사용자의 행위를 기록한 로그 분석이 있다. 반대로 증거 분석을 방해하는 과정을 안티 디지털 포렌식이라 한다. 본 논문에서는 시스템 시간을 변경해 로그 기록시간을 허위로 기록할 수 있는 가능성과 해결 방안을 알아본다.

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Memory, Records and Archival Justice (기억, 기록, 아카이브 정의(正義))

  • Jang, Dae Hwan;Kim, Ik Han
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.59
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    • pp.277-320
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    • 2019
  • 'Memory discourse' takes an important role in the paradigm shift of archival science. Memory points to the limitation of 'records as evidence' that had been assumed to be representable and redefines the record as an infinite interpretable medium by captured memory. Now, recordkeeping are given a new question as 'what world to remember' beyond 'how to remember the world' between 'visible' records and 'invisible' memories. And, the power of memory's personal, present, and everyday aspect is linked to the argument that the keeping of memory and records itself can take a social justice role. In this article, we examine the western archival science's memory discourse landscape comprehensively and reconstruct it to examine the possibility of memories' social justice or archival justice.

A Study on the Legal Concept and the Scope of Public Records (공공기록의 개념 및 범위에 관한 논의)

  • Kyungnam Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.95-119
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    • 2023
  • Public institutions defining the legal scope of records management are a prerequisite to ensure the accountability and public's right to know. In this study, the requirements essential for determining the legal scope of the concept of public records were identified. For this, the concept of policies and the scope of public records which were prescribed by current laws such as the Public Records Management Act, Electronic Government Act, and Framework Act on Electronic Documents and Transactions were analyzed by this study. Furthermore, by examining both domestic and foreign cases on the legal competence of evidence of digitized records, institutional supplementary points were proposed.

Metadata for records management in the current and semi-current stages (현용·준현용 단계의 기록관리를 위한 메타데이터)

  • Kwag, Jeong
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.16
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    • pp.3-37
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    • 2007
  • The new environment for records managements requires the revolutionary transition from paper-record management to electric-record management. Capturing contents, contexts, and structure informations of the electric records to preserve the evidentiality, authenticity, and reliability is the outstanding issue. The recordkeeping metadata has been placed at the center of the current issue. This study focused on the establishment of the structures of recordkeeping metadata for current and semi-current stages in the life cycle of records. The reason concentrated on current and semi-current stages is that the authenticity of the record is concerned as the evidence of the business processes. Current and semi-current stages are where the records is able to be produced, captured and managed in the business context. The metadata can be collected and preserved with authenticity. This study explained the relations between entities concerned with producing records and proposed the metadata elements by establishing data model.

A Study of Redesigning Electronic Records Management Policies (전자기록관리정책의 재설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-eok;Seol, Moon-won
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.52
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    • pp.5-37
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    • 2017
  • In consideration of the drastic transformation of records management environments, this study aims to suggest the directions for redesigning the electronic records management policies at a national level. First, it clarifies the four implicit objectives of electronic records management policies since the 2006 amendment of the Public Records Management Act, such as comprehensiveness for ensuring the appropriate management of any type of digital records, digital-friendly processes for records management, proper management for guaranteeing the evidential value of digital records, and long-term preservation of digital records. Second, it examines the challenging environmental factors in the areas since 2006. Third, it reviews the achievement of the policies as well as failures based on analyzing the policy documents and data from the National Archives of Korea. Fourth and finally, it suggests core areas and directions for redesigning the electronic records management policies, emphasizing the inclusiveness for data-type electronic records.

The Guarantee of Criminal Victim's Information Rights (범죄피해자의 정보권보장을 위한 방안)

  • Yang, Kyung Kyoo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2013
  • The most important thing in the trial reveal the truth regardess of civil trial or criminal trial. The criminal procedure should be amended to guarantee victims the right to attend court hearings, to receive information about the progress of their case. But the new Criminal Procedure Law 2007 stipulated merely reading right of investigation records after prosecution while reading and printing rights prior to prosecution were not legislated. All sections of the criminal justice process must ensure that the process of dealing with the offender should not increase the distress or add to the problems of victims of crime in secondary victimisation. Reading and printing rights of prior to prosecution should be stipulated at earliest to protect the criminal victims and to prevent the secondary victimisation, The purpose of this study is to practically protect the right of the victims on the criminal procedures.

Extension of the Long-term Archival Information Package for Electronic Records to Accommodate Web Records (웹기록물 보존을 위한 전자기록물 장기보존포맷 확장 설계)

  • Park, Boung-Joo;Cha, Seung-Jun;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.33-47
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    • 2010
  • Web records is valuable information to preserve, because it can be used as a legal evidence about business or e-commerce of a public institution, but it is easily disappeared because of its volatile characteristic. Therefore, archival information package should be defined for long-term preservation. Web records can be stored in the archival information package for electronic records, because web records is a kind of electronic records. However, the NEO(NARS Encapsulation Object), the archival information package for electronic records in Korea, can't able to store web records, because it was developed without consideration of the characteristic of web records. In this paper, we define extended NEO based on the analysis of KoSurWeb and KoDeWeb, that archival information package for document of surface and deep web as well as the NEO. Web records can be preserved and utilized along with electronic records by using the extended NEO. Also it can be used for record and legal evudence by archiving web records of public institution about e-commerce.