• 제목/요약/키워드: 기대평균제곱오차

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Confidence Intervals for a tow Binomial Proportion (낮은 이항 비율에 대한 신뢰구간)

  • Ryu Jae-Bok;Lee Seung-Joo
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.217-230
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    • 2006
  • e discuss proper confidence intervals for interval estimation of a low binomial proportion. A large sample surveys are practically executed to find rates of rare diseases, specified industrial disaster, and parasitic infection. Under the conditions of 0 < p ${\leq}$ 0.1 and large n, we compared 6 confidence intervals with mean coverage probability, root mean square error and mean expected widths to search a good one for interval estimation of population proportion p. As a result of comparisons, Mid-p confidence interval is best and AC, score and Jeffreys confidence intervals are next.

On Prediction Intervals for Binomial Data (이항자료에 대한 예측구간)

  • Ryu, Jea-Bok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.943-952
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    • 2013
  • Wald, Agresti-Coull, Jeffreys, and Bayes-Laplace methods are commonly used for confidence interval of binomial proportion are applied for prediction intervals. We used coverage probability, mean coverage probability, root mean squared error, and mean expected width for numerical comparisons. From the comparisons, we found that Wald is not proper as for confidence interval and Agresti-Coull is too conservative to differ from confidence interval. However, Jeffrey and Bayes-Laplace are good for prediction interval and Jeffrey is especially desirable as for confidence interval.

On prediction intervals for binomial data (이항자료에 대한 예측구간)

  • Ryu, Jea-Bok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2021
  • Wald, Agresti-Coull, Jeffreys, and Bayes-Laplace methods are commonly used for confidence interval of binomial proportion are applied for prediction intervals. We used coverage probability, mean coverage probability, root mean squared error, and mean expected width for numerical comparisons. From the comparisons, we found that Wald is not proper as for confidence interval and Agresti-Coull is too conservative to differ from confidence interval. However, Jeffrey and Bayes-Laplace are good for prediction interval and Jeffrey is especially desirable as for confidence interval.

Asymptotic optimal bandwidth selection in kernel regression function estimation (커널 회귀함수 추정에서 점근최적인 평활량의 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Kyoung-Ha;Kim, Dae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1998
  • We considered the bandwidth selection method which has asymptotic optimal convergence rate $n^{-1/2}$ in kernel regression function estimation. For the proposed bandwidth selection, we considered Mean Averaged Squared Error as a performance criterion and its Taylor expansion to the fourth order. Then we estimate the bandwidth which minimizes the estimated approximate value of MASE. Finally we show the relative convergence rate between optimal bandwidth and proposed bandwidth.

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Prediction Value Estimation in Transformed GARCH Models (변환된 GARCH모형에서의 예측값 추정)

  • Park, Ju-Yeon;Yeo, In-Kwon
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.971-979
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the method that reduces the bias when the transformation and back-transformation approach is applied in GARCH models. A parametric bootstrap is employed to compute the conditional expectation which is the prediction value to minimize mean square errors in the original scale. Through the analyese of returns of KOSPI and KOSDAQ, we verified that the proposed method provides a bias-reduced estimation for the prediction value.

Confidence Interval for Sensitive Binomial Attribute : Direct Question Method and Indirect Question Method (민감한 이항특성에 대한 신뢰구간 : 직접질문법과 간접질문법)

  • Ryu, Jea-Bok
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2015
  • We discuss confidence intervals for sensitive binomial attributes obtained by a direct question method and indirect question method. The Randomized Response Technique(RRT) by Warner (1965) is an indirect question method that uses a randomization device to reduce the response burden of respondents. We used the mean coverage probability (MCP), root mean squared error (RMSE), and mean expected width (MEW) to compare the confidence intervals by the two methods. The numerical comparisons indicated found that the MEW of RRT is too large and the RRT is so conservative that the MCP exceeds a nominal level(${\alpha}$); therefore, it is necessary to complement these problem in order to increase the utility of the indirect question method.

System Development of the Stock Price Prediction (주가 예측을 위한 Web Site 개발)

  • Cho, Kyu Cheol;Lee, Sung Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.01a
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    • pp.161-162
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    • 2021
  • 주식을 매매할 때, 주식의 차트와 가치를 분석한 다음 언제 주식이 상한가 또는 하한가가 될지 예측한 후 매매하게 된다. 하지만 일반적으로 주식을 예측하기 어려워 주식의 수익을 내기 힘들다. 따라서 본 논문은 지난날의 주식 가격 데이터를 분석해 주식의 가격을 예측하는 주식 차트 분석을 할 수 있게 '주가 예측을 위한 웹 사이트'를 개발하였다. 이 사이트는 주식의 차트 분석을 지원하고 주식을 언제 매매할지에 대한 의사결정을 도와줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Efficient Estimation of the Mean for Populations with a Linear Trend : An Extension of Systematic Sampling (선형추세를 갖는 모집단에 대한 효율적인 모평균 추정 : 계통추출의 확장)

  • 김혁주;석은양
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.457-476
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    • 2000
  • In this study, we have proposed a sampling method and an estimation method for efficiently estimating the mean of a population which has a linear trend. These methods involve drawing a sample by the so-called "centered balanced systematic sampling", which is an extension of systematic sampling, and then estimating the population mean with an adjusted estimator, not with the sample mean itself. We used the concept of interpolation in determining the adjusted estimator.\Ve compared the efficiency of the proposed estimator with those of the estimators from existing methods, under the expected mean square error criterion based on the infinite superpopulation model introduced by Cochran(1946). The proposed method is for use in the case when the sample size n(2 5) is an odd number and k(the reciprocal of the sampling fraction) is an even number. A good result was also obtained in an example using computer simulation. simulation.

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Generalization of modified systematic sampling and regression estimation for population with a linear trend (선형추세를 갖는 모집단에 대한 변형계통표집의 일반화와 회귀추정법)

  • Kim, Hyuk-Joo;Kim, Jeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.1103-1118
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    • 2009
  • When we wish to estimate the mean or total of a finite population, the numbering of the population units is of importance. In this paper, we have proposed two methods for estimating the mean or total of a population having a linear trend, for the case when the reciprocal of the sampling fraction is an even number and the sample size is an odd number. The first method involves drawing a sample by using a method which is a generalization of Singh et al's (1968) modified systematic sampling, and using interpolation in determining the estimator. The second method involves selecting a sample by modified systematic sampling, and estimating the population parameters by the regression estimation method. Under the criterion of the expected mean square error based on Cochran's (1946) infinite superpopulation model, the proposed methods have been compared with existing methods. We have also made a comparison between the two proposed methods.

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On multivariate GARCH model selection based on risk management (리스크 관리 측면에서 살펴본 다변량 GARCH 모형 선택)

  • Park, SeRin;Baek, Changryong
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1333-1343
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    • 2014
  • Hansen and Lund (2005) documented that a univariate GARCH(1,1) model is no worse than other sophisticated GARCH models in terms of prediction errors such as MSPE and MAE. Here, we extend Hansen and Lund (2005) by considering multivariate GARCH models and incorporating risk management measures such as VaR and fail percentage. Our Monte Carlo simulations study shows that multivariate GARCH(1,1) model also performs well compared to asymmetric GARCH models. However, we suggest that actual model selection should be done with care in light of risk management. It is applied to the realized volatilities of KOSPI, NASDAQ and HANG SENG index for recent 10 years.