• 제목/요약/키워드: 기계 제어

검색결과 4,011건 처리시간 0.027초

케이블 구동 메커니즘을 이용한 재활 로봇의 능동 컴플라이언스 제어 (Active Compliance Control for the Rehabilitation Robot with Cable Driven Transmission)

  • 강상훈;장평훈;박형순
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1823-1832
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a TDC based F/T sensorless active compliance control algorithm for a rehabilitation robot (KARES II). The preference of compliance of the disabled is presented by clinical testing at Korea National Rehabilitation Center with the disabled. The KARES II was designed to work 12 predefined tasks which are very essential for helping the disabled. Among the tasks, some contact tasks between the robot and the disabled exist. Therefore, TDC based F/T sensorless compliance control algorithm is developed for these tasks without additional cost. We verified the proposed algorithm with experiment. Also for the practical use, suitable compliance for contact tasks is chosen by clinical testing at Korea National Rehabilitation Center.

밀링머신의 절삭력 제어를 통한 표면굴곡도 향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Surface Waviness by Cutting Force Control)

  • 오준호;정충영
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.206-214
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    • 1988
  • 본 논문에서는 엔드 밀링에서 황삭 작업시 비교적 절삭 모델의 정립이 용이한 하향 밀링(down milling)의 경우를 대상으로, 가공면 오차의 주 원인인 공구와 공작물 사이의 처짐과 절삭력의 특정한 동적관계를 유도하고, 그 절삭력을 일정하게 유지하도록 공구의 이송속도를 온라인으로 제어하였다.

LQ 제어를 이용한 붐형 크레인의 흔들림 제어기 설계 (Design of the Anti-sway Controller for a Boom Type Crane Using the LQ Control)

  • 손정기;홍정표;권순재
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2003
  • An LQ controller design method is proposed for effective anti-sway control of boom type crane in this paper. It is important for high productivity that the sway of a load is controlled as fast as possible when the trolley arrives to the destination with maximum velocity. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed LQ controller. simulations and experiments using the boom type crane as experimental device is carried out. Tracking performance for a step type reference and robustness for the change of working environment such as the change of load weight and parameters produced by a wire rope and disturbance by the wind arc proved by the experiment. It will be examined that boom type crane can be applied to industrial fields through experiment in this paper.

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실시간 분산 열연 두께제어 시스템의 설계 및 현장적용 (A Real-time Distributed AGC System for a Hot Strip Mill)

  • 이호훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.922-930
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a new 14-CPU real-time distributed automatic gauge control (AGC) system for POSCO's No. 2 Hot Strip Mill at Pohang Works. The new AGC system has adopted gaugemeter AGC, Monitor AGC, and roll gap disturbance compensators. The computer system for the new AGC system has been developed based on VMEbus computer systems and a commercial real-time operating system. A VMEbus computer system is also used for the position servo control of hydraulic cylinders. All the application programs and input/output signals have been reasonably distributed over the control computer systems for the maximum reliability and effectiveness of the system. The new AGC system has been successfully used for the No. 2 Hot Strip Mill.

4족 휴먼 로봇의 지능형 보행제어 연구 (Research on the Intelligent Locomotion Control of 4-Legged Human Robot)

  • 홍예선
    • 기계저널
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    • 제34권10호
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 1994
  • 이상과 같이 소개한 KIST 휴먼 로봇의 4족 보행시스템을 개발하는 데에 있어서 최대 목표는 보행제어의 지능화를 통해서 외관상 유사한 히타치사의 극한작업 로봇과 차별화시키는 것이다. 이를 위해서는 성능이 급격히 향상되어가고 있는 최신의 컴퓨터와 센서들을 적극 활용하면서 국내외 관련 전문가들이 축적하고 있는 노우 하우들을 최대한 활용하는 것이 필요하고, 기술적 으로는 걸음새의 지능제어, 반사제어, 소비동력의 최소화 등을 집중적으로 해결하는 것이 요구 된다. 휴먼 로봇 보행기구의 연구 성과는 궁극적으로 계단 등과 같은 단순 장애물은 물론 얼마나 악조건의 험로 위 자율 보행이 가능하고, 평제에서는 얼마나 빠른 최대 보행속도를 발휘할 수 있으며, 로봇에 탑재된 축전지만으로 얼마나 먼거리를 보행할 수 있는 지에 의해 그 질적 수 준이 판가름 나게 될 것이다. 이러한 점에서 이 과제의 추진은 국내의 로봇 연구 분야에 있어서 전혀 새로운 매우 거대한 도전이라고 할 수 있다.

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방향타를 이용한 선박 횡동요 제어계 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Rudder-Roll Stabilization System Design for Ship)

  • 김영복
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2002
  • In ship operation the consequency of roll motions can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical and personnel effectiveness. So many studies for the roll stabilization control system design have been performed and very good results have been achieved. In many studies, the stabilizing fins are used. Recently rudders, which have been extensively modified, have been used to exclusively to stabilize the roll. This paper examines the two-degree-of-freedom servosystem design technique to synthesize the yaw control system which achieves the course keeping object of the ship and the H$_{\infty}$ control approach to suppress the roll motion, respectively.

LQ 형 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기법에 의한 다층 구조물의 진동제어 (A Vibration Control of Multi-layer Structure by LQ Type $H_{\infty}$ Control Theory)

  • 양주호;정해종;김창화;변정환;심성효
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents the vibration control for the two degree-of-freedom which is a reduced model of multi-layer structure. This reduced model is designed for the first and second order resonance in the low frequency domain where the disturbance such as the earth quake has the large energy. And a designed controller using the LQ type $H_{\infty}$ control theory shows the good performance for the impulse disturbance through the experimental results and the simulation results respectively.

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컨테이너 크레인의 흔들림 억제 제어기 설계 (A Design of Anti-sway Controller for Container Crane)

  • 손정기;권순재;박한석
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2003
  • The recent amount of container freight continuously has been increased, but the low efficiency of container crane causes jamming frequently in transportation and cargo handling at port. It is required that the working velocity and safety are improved by control of moving the trolley as quick as possible without large overshoot and any residual swing motion of container at the destination. In this paper, a LQ Fuzzy controller for a container crane is proposed to accomplish an optimal design of improved control system for minimizing the swing motion at destination. In this scheme a mathematical model for the system is obtained in state space form. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through computer simulation.

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4층 층상 구조물에 대한 강인한 진동 제어 시스템 설계 (A Design of Robust Vibration Control System for a Four-story Shear Structure)

  • 양주호;정황훈;정해종
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper introduces basic study how to restrain the vibration of a four story shear structure. We have modeled a four story shear structure mathematically and have identified each parameters by experiment. We have gotten a reduced nominal model through modal analyzing method and the $H_{\infty}$ control theory is used in the control system design to get the robust controller. It's shown that the desirable performances is confirmed through the mathematical simulation. And a designed controller applying the $H_{\infty}$ control theory shows the good performance for the impulse disturbance through the simulation results. That is, the robustness of this control system is confirmed for the ability of disturbance rejection and modeling error.

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