• Title/Summary/Keyword: 긍정심리

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Effects of Transformational Leadership and Training Program on the Organizational Performance: Focused on Positive Psychology and Perceived Organizational Support (변혁적 리더십과 교육훈련제공이 조직성과에 미치는 영향 : H기업의 긍정심리와 조직후원인식의 역할을 중심으로)

  • Song, Jin-Gu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.274-288
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    • 2011
  • The study empirically examines if transformational leadership and implementation of corporate training programs positively affect employees' affirmative psychology toward the organization, which has been actively studied in 2000s meeting the needs of the times. The study, further, examines if the employees' affirmative psychology toward organization has any significant relationship with perceived organizational support, The study finally examines if the perceived organizational support has any influence on organizational performance. Researchers have recently studied on these issues, but there have been few empirical studies. In addition to those causal relationships, the study also examines how the employees' affirmative psychology toward organization and perceived organizational support moderate those relationships, if any, among the variables, by which the study would contribute to building theoretical foundation of affirmative psychology. The results show that all the studied relationships be accepted as hypothesized, which may imply that leaders should exploit their own leadership capacity and organizations should improve their corporate training programs, which may consequently have positive impacts on organizational performance.

Effects of Positive Psychology Program for Psychological and Affectivity Well-being of Self-Support Participants (자활사업참여자의 심리적, 정서적 안녕을 위한 긍정심리프로그램의 효과)

  • Oh, Hyae-Sung;Byun, Sang-Hae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.615-623
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to verify the effectiveness of the positive psychological group program for psychological and Affectivity well-being of self-support program participants. To this end, 30 participants in the self-support program were recruited from the B-Self-Sufficiency Center in Gyeonggi Province and divided into an experimental group and a control group, and the experimental group conducted a positive psychology program once a week for a total of 8 sessions. As a result of the study, first, the positive psychology program showed a significant difference in the psychological well-being of self-support program participants. Second, the positive psychology program improved positive emotions and reduced negative emotions, resulting in significant differences in Affectivity well-being. Third, the positive psychology program helped to reduce mental pain. Fourth, in the comparison between groups, there were significant differences in psychological and Affectivity well-being. Therefore, it was proved that the positive psychology program is effective in psychological and Affectivity well-being for self-support program participants.

A Meta-Analysis on the Effect of Positive Psychology Group Program (긍정심리 집단프로그램의 효과성에 관한 메타분석연구)

  • Park, Jung-Im
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2015
  • This study was to examine the effectiveness of Positive Psychology Group Program in Korea by using method of meta-analysis. For the purpose of the study, master's theses, doctoral dissertations, and journal articles published in Korea up to June, 2015 were systematically reviewed. As a result, a total of 26 studies were eligible for the inclusion criteria. The mean effect sizes and test for homogeneity of effect size(Q-statistic) were analyzed by using Comprehensive Meta-Analysis software 2.0. The main findings of the study were as follows. First, the average effect sizes for Positive Psychology Group Program were ES=2.078 of happiness, ES= 1.847 of psychological well-being, ES= 1.645 of positive affect, ES=1.407 of life satisfaction ES=1.289 of self-esteem and ES=-1.208 of depressive symptoms. Second, the moderate variables of the effect size for Positive Psychology Group Program was 'age' of 'psychological well-being' and 'depressive symptoms'. Based on the study results, the research and practice implications were discussed.

Role of Positive Psychological Capital in Influence of Authentic Leadership on Organizational Citizenship Behavior (진정리더십이 조직시민행동에 미치는 영향에서 긍정심리 자본의 역할)

  • HAN, JEONG HYUN;LEE KYU JIN
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2024
  • This Paper is Empirical Analysis of the Relationship between Authentic Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior. It's important for enhancing corporate performance to facilitate positive interactions between leaders and members, and to cultivate a positive psychology for achieving common goals. Members with high positive psychological capital have confidence in performing their tasks, expect successful outcomes, and when problems arise, they adjust their course and persevere. This complex state of adjusting or transcending one's psychology is referred to as positive psychological capital (Luthans & Youssef, 2007). Recognizing this, the study identifies positive psychological capital as a crucial factor in enhancing corporate performance and competitiveness, and chooses it as a mediator in the research.

Positive Clinical Psychology: Focusing on Mental Fitness and Positive Psychotherapy (긍정 임상심리학: 멘탈 휘트니스(mental fitness)와 긍정 심리치료(positive psychotherapy))

  • Jin-young Kim ;Young-gun Ko
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.155-168
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the present manuscript is to introduce positive clinical psychology. We reviewed the two main areas of positive clinical psychology: mental fitness and positive psychotherapy. The historical background of the concept of mental fitness as well as the relationship between mental fitness and mental health literacy was examined. In addition, positive psychotherapy and conventional psychotherapies were compared and contrasted in order to enhance the understanding of positive psychotherapy. Lastly we introduced the Korea University Mental Fitness Positive Psychotherapy Program. Based on this review, the limitations and future prospects of positive clinical psychology were discussed.

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The effects of dental hygiene students' positive psychological capital on communication skills and interpersonal skills (치위생(학)과 학생들의 긍정심리자본이 의사소통능력과 대인관계능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jung-hyun;Jang, Kyeung-Ae;Cho, Mi-Sook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this survey has been to investigate the effects of positive psychological capital of students from some universities in Busan and Ulsan on communication skills and interpersonal skills. As a result of the relationship with the main variables, there was a significant positive correlation between sub-factors of positive psychological capital and each ability. Hope(p<0.01) and Resiliency(p<0.05) among the effects of positive psychological capital on communication skills were statistically significant, and, in case of those on interpersonal skills, Resiliency(p<0.001), Efficacy(p<0.05), and Hope(p<0.05) were statistically significant. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and apply an intervention program that can establish the importance of positive psychological capital and strengthen positive psychological capital in order to improve students' communication and interpersonal skills.

A study on the of professionalism and positive psychological capital on the effect of elderly care worker education on service quality (요양보호사의 교육, 서비스 질, 전문성, 긍정심리자본의 관계 연구)

  • Kim Bong Wha;Ko Youn Soon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.613-623
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    • 2024
  • This study was conducted to explore the direction of elderly care worker education by analyzing the dual mediating effects of professionalism and positive psychological capital on the impact of elderly care worker education on service quality. As a result of this analysis, elderly care worker education was found to have a significant impact on service quality, professionalism and positive psychological capital and it's confirmed that the more positive the perception of elderly care worker education, the more positive the perception of service quality, professionalism and positive psychological capital. In addition, professionalism and positive psychological capital show that each two mediates the impact of the elderly care worker education on service quality so elderly care worker education can improve service quality by enhancing professionalism, and we can see that the elderly care worker education can be a factor that improves service quality by enhancing positive psychological capital. It's found that professionalism and positive psychological capital is by dual mediating the impact of elderly care worker education on service quality so professionalism had a significant effect on positive psychological capital. Accordingly, it's confirmed that elderly care worker education improves professionalism, and that improved professionalism promotes positive psychological capital, thereby improving service quality. According to the results of this study, it's empirically confirmed that develop professionalism is important in the elderly care worker education, and that enhancing positive psychological capital through the develop professionalism can ultimately improve service quality. Therefore, there is a significance to that it's able to predict elderly care worker education in the future should include education related to the improvement of professionalism and positive psychological capital.

The Effect of compassion on Job Crafting : Mediating effect of positive psychological capital and moderating effect of Deep Acting (컴페션(compassion)이 잡 크래프팅(Job Crafting)에 미치는 영향 : 긍정심리자본의 매개효과와 심층행동의 조절효과)

  • Ko, Sung-Hoon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2019
  • This study collected 270 defectors working in domestic companies as a sample. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of compassion experienced by defectors on positive psychological capital in the organization and secondly to demonstrate the effect of positive psychological capital formed through compassion on job crafting. Third, the purpose of this study is to verify the mediating effect of positive psychological capital in the relationship between compassion and job crafting, and finally to demonstrate the moderating effect of deep acting in the relationship between compassion and positive psychological capital. As a result of this study, it is proved that the compassion experienced by the defectors has a positive effect on positive psychological capital, and positive psychological capital has a positive effect on job crafting. In addition, the mediating effect of positive psychological capital and the moderating effect of deep acting were also proved to be significant and all hypotheses were supported. This study suggests that it provides motivation for positive emotions and active work design to defectors who need sympathetic care while working for Korean companies.

Development of Program to improve the Positive Psychology Capital of University Student' and its Effects (대학생의 긍정심리자본 향상 프로그램 개발 및 효과 분석)

  • Jo, Yun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.529-546
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study was to development a program to improve the positive psychological capital of university students and its effects. The program to improve the positive psychological capital of university students was developed based on the systemic counseling program development model. For this purpose, the program to improve the positive psychological capital was carried out a total of 6 times (90 minutes per session) once a week for 24 university students at "C"university located in Gangwon-do, which was divided into 2 groups. In this study, the data were collected through a pretest and a posttest and, data analysis was performed using SPSS 20.0 ver. Based on the results, the program to improve the positive psychology capital was effective in increasing the positive psychology capital. Finally, the implications of the results, as well as the significance and limitations of the present study are discussed.

Effect of Resilience and Positive psychological Capital on the Professional Quality of Life in Hospital Nurses (병원간호사의 극복력과 긍정심리자본이 전문직 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Go, Younghye;Lee, Mihyun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.12
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    • pp.551-562
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to identify the effect of resilience and positive psychological capital on hospital nurses' professional quality of life. A cross-sectional survey design was utilized to investigate 221 general hospital nurses from June 1 to 30, 2021. Professional quality of life (ProQOL), which is conceptualized with three sub-dimensions (compassion satisfaction, burnout, and secondary traumatic stress), resilience, and positive psychological capital variables were measured. There was a positive relationship between compassion satisfaction and resilience, positive psychological capital, and a negative relationship among burnout, secondary traumatic stress, and the other variables in this study. The main factors influencing compassion satisfaction were resilience, and positive psychological capital, which explained about 47% of compassion satisfaction. Burnout was influenced by resilience, positive psychological capital, and work pattern, and these variables explained about 37% of burnout. Notably, it was found that resilience was the most crucial factor in nurses' compassion satisfaction, and positive psychological capital was the most crucial factor in nurses' burnout. Thus, it is suggested to develop and verify the effectiveness of a resilience improvement program and positive psychological intervention program to strengthen the internal resources of hospital nurses.