• Title/Summary/Keyword: 금연치료

Search Result 51, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

A Study on the Convergence of the Average Daily Smoking and Tooth Loss of the Elderly in Korea (우리나라 노인의 하루 평균 흡연량과 상실치아의 융합적 관련성)

  • Kang, Eun-Jung;Lee, Ji-yeoun;Cho, Min-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.9
    • /
    • pp.257-264
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study was to investigate the relationship between the smoking status and the number of tooth loss according to the daily average smoking amount of the elderly in Korea using the raw data of the 6th National Health and Nutrition Survey. The study subjects were 4,037 elderly people aged 65 or older. As a result, it was found that 2.35 times more severe heavy smoking in the past, 3.01 times in the current light smoker, 3.27 times in the current heavy smoker, Respectively. This study confirmed that there is a difference in the risk of tooth loss according to the average daily smoking amount. Therefore, in order to increase and maintain the residual teeth as much as possible, it can be suggested as an objective data of smoking cessation treatment at the dental clinic and contribute to motivation.

당뇨병의 말초혈관 합병증

  • Park, Cheol-Yeong
    • The Monthly Diabetes
    • /
    • s.194
    • /
    • pp.32-35
    • /
    • 2006
  • 고혈당, 고혈압과 같은 위험요인을 적극적으로 개선하고 항혈소판제제의 사용 및 콜레스테롤 강하치료가 필요하다. 그 외에도 체중조절, 금연 등에도 신경을 써야 하며, 고위험 환자를 선별하고 철저히 교육하는 것은 족부궤양을 방지하는 매우 효과적인 방법이다.

  • PDF

The Smoking Habits among the OPD Patients and The Success Rates of the Physician's Cessation Order (내과 외래환자에 있어서 흡연 양상과 의사의 금연권고의 성공률)

  • Park, Ki-Chan;Kim, Young-Hoo;Bae, Seong;Lee, Sang-Hun;Chun, Myung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Ki;Jun, Kwang-Su;Lee, Chan-Se
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • v.40 no.3
    • /
    • pp.292-300
    • /
    • 1993
  • Background: To evaluate the effect of doctor's cessation order Methods: From January 1989 to December 1990, Total 1981 patients (male 922, female 1059), who visited OPD of Daedong hospital were selected to investigate the cigarette smoking habits and the success rates of the physician's cessation orders. Results: 1) Among male patients, 64.43% and 27.00% revealed as smoke and non-smoker, respectively and and 8.57% as ex-smoker. In the 20 years old or less age group smoker were 36.11%. 2) Among female patients, the rates of smoker were only 2.83%, ex-smoker were 0.38%. No female patient smoked under 20 years old. 3) As compared with the number of daily smoked cigarettes among the male patients, patient who smoked less than 10 cigarettes were in 2.69%, 11-20 cigarettes in 39.23%, 21-40 cigarettes in 46.30%, more than 40 cigarettes in 11.78%, under 20 years old age gorup the number of smoked cigarettes were 11.54%, 61.54%, 23.08%, 3.84% respectively. Among female patients, smoker were only 37 patients and the number of daily used cigarette were 2.7%, 67.57%, 24.32%, 5.41% respectively. 4) As compared with systemic disease and the smoking habits, female excluded from statistics because of too small number of smoker. Among male patients ex-smoker associated with respiratory disease were 15.21% which was much higher than other disease group (4.35%-8.11%), and among cardiovascular diseae patients, smoker were 81.08% & among cardiovascular disease patients, smoker were 81.08% & among gastrointestinal disease patient 68.93% and among respiratory disease patient 60.84%. In respiratory disease patients group 16.25% smoked more than 40 cigarettes dialy and 13.01% in gastrointestinal disease patients group. 5) Among patients who treated more than 3 months via OPD the success rates of the physcian's cessation order were 62.03% of male patients (we excluded female patients) and there is no gross difference in each age group, but it was highest as 75% in 41-60 years old age group. As compared with difference of systeic disease, the success rate were highest in respiratory disease patients as 78.13% and lowest in gastrointestinal disease patients as 49.94% Conclusion: The smoking rates among the out patients including male and female of internal medical department of General Hospital were same as the general population. Although the sample size was small, on account of the success rates of physician's cessation orders were more than half, we think the cessation recommendation by physician's order is very effective. And we think the cessation recommendation are more effective. And we think the cessation recommendation are more effective than the ex-smoking education in the excluded patients due to fail to follow up more than 3 months.

  • PDF

Development of Dental Treatment Using LED Lighting (LED를 이용한 치과 치료용 등기구 개발)

  • Choi, Keum-Yeon;Eo, Ik-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.1718-1719
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 LED를 이용한 치과 치료용 장비의 모듈 제작 시뮬레이션 실험 논문이다. Auto CAD를 사용하여 모델링하며, Photo-Pia 소프트웨어로 실험을 진행 한다. LED 모듈은 직선으로 배열하며, 빛의 확산을 방지하기 위해 반사판의 모양은 타원의 형태로 제작한다. LED의 광원의 Spec. 및 반사판의 Tilt Angle 변화를 통해 기존의 치과 치료용 장비와 비교 분석을 하며, COMSOL Multiphysics를 통해 열 해석을 한다. 그 결과, 시뮬레이션을 통해 실제 제작 하지 않고 유사한 결과를 도출할 수 있다.

  • PDF

성인병 신문 제297호

  • The Korea Association of Chronic Disease
    • The Korean Chronic Disease News
    • /
    • no.297
    • /
    • pp.1-18
    • /
    • 2005
  • 국민보건은 우리에게 맡겨라/한국에‘세계줄기세포허브’개설/치매.중풍 노인들 간병 수발 문제 해결/조류독감 겁낼 필요없다/보건복지부 조직 전면 개편/임상노인의학회장에 유동준 회장 취임/희귀.난치성 질환 보험급여 대폭 확대/국립암센터, ‘세계최고’비전 제시/경기도립의료원, 서민병원으로 탈바꿈/감압치료 디스크탈출증에"탁월"/희망과 건강이 함께 하는 도시/현실성 있는 보건사업 전략 효율적 수행/고혈압의 예방 및 치료/‘금연’도 의학적 접근 필요하다/

  • PDF

당뇨병과 심장합병증

  • 조정구
    • The Monthly Diabetes
    • /
    • s.144
    • /
    • pp.82-83
    • /
    • 2001
  • 평소에 철저한 혈당관리, 고혈압 치료, 운동을 위시한 체중감량, 술, 담배절제, 과식, 짠 음식, 기름진 음식을 주의 및 관리해야 한다. 요즘은 치료 및 예방에 대한 정보는 각종 매체를 통하여 많이 알려져 있고 또 환자들 스스로 알고 있으나 그것을 실천하지 않는 것이 문제이다. 본인들 스스로 해야 할 운동, 식사요법, 금연을 철저히 실행에 옮겨야 한다. 물론 고혈압, 고지혈증, 당뇨병 조절을 위한 약재를 필요시 담당의사의 지시에 따라 잘 복용해야 하며 심장 합병증을 위시한 각종 합병증에 대한 정기적인 검사가 필요하다.

  • PDF

명사칼럼-예방과 조기검진이 가장 중요한 '암'

  • Kim, Yeong-Gon
    • 건강소식
    • /
    • v.32 no.7
    • /
    • pp.4-5
    • /
    • 2008
  • 오래 사는 것 보다 건강을 유지하며 사는 것을 더욱 중요시하는 시대에 한국인이 가장 조심해야 할 질병은 암. 우리나라 국민들이 평균수명까지 생존할 경우 암에 걸릴 확률은 남자 27.7%, 여자 22.2%로 국민 3명 당 1명은 암에 걸릴 수 있다. 그러나 암은 금연, 균형 잡힌 식단, 꾸준한 운동 등 생활 습관을 올바르게 유지함으로써 예방 할 수 있고, 초기에 발견하면 치료 확률도 높다.

  • PDF

Effects of trunk stabilization exercise on pulmonary function, maximal oxygen uptake, and heart rate of short-term non-smokers (몸통 안정화 운동이 단기 금연자의 허파기능, 최대 산소 섭취량, 심장박동수에 미치는 영향)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Tae;Jeong, Beom-Cheol;Park, Soon-Jee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.164-171
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study analyzed the post-exercise cardiopulmonary function, maximal oxygen uptake, heart rate and recovery time through smoker's short - term smoking cessation and trunk stabilization exercise for 72 hours. We analyzed the effect of trunk stabilization exercise on the cardiopulmonary function of smokers and non-smokers. As a result, it was found that both smokers and non-smokers groups showed significant changes in pulmonary function (FVC, SVV, MVV), maximal oxygen uptake, recovery time Difference. This suggests that the trunk stabilization exercise may have a positive effect on the cardiopulmonary function of short-term non-smokers as well as non-smokers for a short period of time, and a more stable and effective method for preventing and improving the reduction of cardiorespiratory function