• Title/Summary/Keyword: 글쓰기

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Analysis of Student Science Writing and Perception on Argument-Based Claim and Evidence Writing Approach (논의를 강조한 주장과 증거 글쓰기 수업을 경험한 학생들의 과학 주제 글쓰기 및 인식 분석)

  • Park, Sunyoung;Choi, Aeran
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.787-794
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the science writing and perception of students who experienced the argument-based claim and evidence writing approach. One hundred and eight grade 11 students were assigned to an experimental group, while 99 grade 12 students were assigned to a comparative group in their earth science classes. Students' science writings on two science topics were scored using an analytic rubric developed in this study. The comparison of experimental and comparative groups in science writing was carried out using an independent two samples t-test. Students' perception on the instruction was examined using an open-ended survey. Science writing by the experimental group scored significantly higher than that by the comparative group, except for the big idea of 'green energy'. For six concepts in 'green energy' and four concepts in 'plate tectonics, there were more students in the experimental group than the comparative group who indicated them in their science writing. Students' perception on the instruction was positive in that they mentioned planning and conducting inquiry, citing of claims and evidence, and developing inquiry questions were helpful in science learning. The results of this study imply that the argument-based claim and evidence writing approach should be implemented in science classrooms for students to develop a conceptual framework for science.

The Impact of the Science Writing Heuristic Approach on Students' Use of Multiple Representations in Science Writing and Students' Recognition about Multiple Representations (탐구적 과학 글쓰기 활동이 학생들의 글쓰기에서 나타난 다중 표상에 미치는 영향 및 다중 표상에 대한 학생들의 인식)

  • Nam, Jeonghee;Park, Jiyeon;Lee, Dongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.759-767
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of Science Writing Heuristic (SWH) on multiple representations in students' writing and to survey experimental group students' recognition about the use of multiple representations. For this study, Participants of this study were 158 students in 7th grade. 94 students were assigned to the experimental group and 64 students were assigned to the comparative group. The experimental group showed significantly higher mean score than comparative group at utilizing multiple representation in summary writing. Interview analysis indicated that all students who participated in interviews, regardless of solid multi-modal competency, recognized that use of multiple representations with appropriate explanations enable to communicate science information persuasively.

A Study on the Connection/Cooperation of Information Literacy and Writing Instruction for Academic Students (대학생을 위한 정보 활용능력과 글쓰기 교육의 연계.협력에 관한 연구)

  • Hahn, Mahn-Soung
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.117-133
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    • 2011
  • This research looks into the theory and practice of interconnections that exist between information literacy instruction(ILI) and writing instruction to gain further insights related to the development and forming of Korean ILI program. First of all, as evidenced by the ambiguity and various concepts that are possessed by the information literacy, this paper clearly indicates that the ILI cannot be achieved with a standardized set of guidelines across the board. And then, after investigating into the theories which deal mainly with the relativity to writing amongst the various ILI programs, this paper introduces precedents of Utah University, USA and Windsor University, Canada which have carried out writing instruction by actually connecting it with the ILI. Finally, this paper sounds out the possibility of connections or cooperation between writing and ILI within the scope of the Korean situation and suggests alternatives.

The Analysis of Writing Types on the Hypothetical Deductive Inquiry Experiment of the 7th Gifted in Science (중학교 1학년 과학 영재의 가설-연역적 탐구 실험 글쓰기 유형 분석)

  • Kang, Seong-Joo;Park, Hee-Kyoung
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.309-335
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    • 2011
  • Writings of gifted students were classified by the writing analysis protocol built on the scientific inquiry process and writings of scientific journals. These writings were classified 7 types based on the existence of tentative explanations and types of conclusion. In addition the writings were classified by linear form, double linear form, supporting-conclusion form based on the number and position of writings. The characteristics of writings show that, first, the tentative explanation is located at the beginning and the drawing conclusion at the end of articles. Secondly, students prefer the linear form writing to explain their logics. Finally, supporting-conclusion writings are shown when answers of question is written only in the drawing conclusion without estimation.

The Academic Vocabulary Studies for Petty Officer in Community Colleague (전문대학 부사관과의 사고도구어 선정을 통한 글쓰기 교육방안 연구)

  • Yu, Yong-tae
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2017
  • The goal of this paper is to seek an educational method that can cause some communicational improvements to petty officer majoring students through listing and utilizing the academic vocabulary. The academic vocabulary has been listed by using three major steps. The first, the academic vocabulary is needed to extract from the studies based on this field in past 3 years. Second, the academic vocabulary for petty officers is required to compare with high school level of the academic vocabulary. For the last, the academic vocabulary is demanded to be listed for teaching petty officer majoring students. The signification of the academic vocabulary in this study is limited by focusing on the educational skills for writing in petty officer majors. This study presents a way to develop the communicational abilities through using the academic vocabulary into the collaborative learning. For the conclusion, this study presents its limits and further directions.

A Method of Guidance on the Writing in the Korean Language through the WBI (WBI를 통한 국어과 글쓰기 지도 방안)

  • Lee, Young-Su;Han, Kyu-Jeong
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2001
  • Recently in Korea where were not only more than 15,000,000 internet-users but the internet has been generalizing at school and home under the influence of the Educational Information Work. Moreover, the internet provides the human beings with various information as well as a plenty of information has been increasing rapidly. The purpose of this paper is to give much interests and motivation to students, and besides, is in order to enhance the efficient, systematic writing guidance through to use varied information and materials, and furthermore to consider the method of writing guidance to make use of the Web.

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A Study on Bibliotherapy Program for Middle School Student Who have Lower Self-Esteem (중학생들의 낮은 자존감 극복을 위한 독서치료 프로그램에 관한 고찰 -치료적 글쓰기 활동을 중심으로 -)

  • Yang Jae-Han
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.21-46
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    • 2005
  • This is to deal with the cure writing activities for middle school students who have lower self-esteem. It also tries to find out what the structure of human mind and self-esteem are. Furthermore, Bibliotherapy program to overcome the lower self-esteem are designed for the students with the problems.

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Vocabulary Improvement Class Design Linking Elementary School AI Education and Writing Education using 'Machine Learning for Kids' (머신러닝 포키즈를 이용한 초등 AI 교육과 글쓰기 교육을 연계한 어휘력 향상 수업설계)

  • Kim, Ji-Song;Lee, Myung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.719-722
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    • 2021
  • 최근 인공지능의 새로운 기술들이 하루가 다르게 발전하고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 인공지능 교육과 글쓰기 교육을 연계하여 초등학생들의 어휘력 향상을 위한 수업을 설계하고자 한다. 그 방법으로는 본 수업에 앞서 어휘 10문제를 테스트하여 실험에 참가하기 전의 어휘력을 점검한다. 그 후 머신러닝 포키즈를 이용하여 여러 감정에 해당되는 단어들을 다양하게 훈련하도록 하였고, 그 후 관련된 어휘 10문제를 다시 테스트 하였다. 실험 결과 실험에 참가하기 전에는 100점 만점에 58.8점으로 나왔으나 훈련 후의 결과는 평균 68점으로 모든 학생의 성적이 좋아지는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 어휘력 문항수가 적은 점과 10명의 실험참가자로 일반화할 수 없는 한계가 있다. 향후 초등교재 한권을 선정하여 어휘를 모두 분석한 후 가장 많이 등장하는 어휘를 골라내어 테스트하여 좀 더 통계적으로 의미 있는 분석을 하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Change of the Beginning Science Teachers' Beliefs About a Lesson and Teaching Practice in Argument-Based Inquiry Using Science Writing (논의기반 탐구 과학 글쓰기 수업 적용에서 나타나는 초임 과학 교사들의 수업에 대한 인식 및 수업실행 변화)

  • Kwon, Jeongin;Nam, Jeonghee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.1329-1342
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between the change of beginning teachers' beliefs about a lesson and that of teaching practice and argument-based inquiry using science writing. Participants were three science teachers (A, B, and C) from different middle schools. Classroom observation and interview data were collected and transcribed for analysis. A Summary Writing test was also administered to examine whether there was an improvement in students' learning. The results indicated that the interaction between the teachers and their students developed, which is concluded as an improvement in the teaching practice. Teacher A and B also reported that teacher-student interaction had improved. Teacher A and C came to understand that argument-based inquiry using science writing classes constituted learner-centered instruction. The result from the Summary Writing Test showed the impact of the changes in teaching practice and in teachers' awareness of students' learning as well as produced meaningfully higher scores than compared groups on the rhetorical structure of all the specific areas in teacher A's school and on the scientific concept at B and C's schools.

The case study for university writing class through the classics of Orient - Focusing on in the book of 『Zhuangzi』 (동양고전을 활용한 대학 글쓰기 수업 사례 연구 - 『장자(莊子)子』 <제물론(齊物論)>을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Yun jeong
    • (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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    • no.48
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    • pp.311-340
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    • 2012
  • This research is the case study on the course of 'Masterpiece Reading & Fine Composition Writing' in Ewha Waman's University which opens this class as a intensified writing course. In this course, part in the book of "Zhuangzi" is selected as the reading text. This research targets at highlighting the characteristics and effectiveness which appears in when the class choose the classics of Orient as writing text. This research divides the student's performance into two steps. Understanding stage and Evaluation stage. In Understanding stage, the student read part in the book of "Zhuangzi", write a discussion paper and discuss on, and in Evaluation stage, the student write the essay, depending on their previous performance in Understanding stage. This research discusses on each stage's characteristics, and analyzes the effectiveness of each ones. Especially, in the stage of Evaluation this research focuses on the relative view in perception of outside, finding self-introspection factor, and accommodating communication message. By connecting "Zhuangzi" and writing, this research tries to rediscover the era of the variety and its value, suggest the meaning of self-consciousness, and finally draw out the significance of open thought and creative writing. This research suggests on the meaningness of a modern reinterpretation on the classics and also provides the example of instructive usage of the classical text.