• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근육 훈련

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Sling Exercise Therapy (S-E-T) : A total concept for exercise and active treatment of musculoskeletal disorders (슬링운동치료(Sling Exercise Therapy) : 근골격계 질환에 대한 능동적 운동과 치료의 총체적 개념)

  • Kirkesola, Gitle
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.87-106
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    • 2001
  • 슬링 운동 치료(Sling Exercise Therapy)는 근골격계 질환 환자의 영구적인 치유를 목적으로 슬링을 이용한 능동적인 치료와 운동법을 체계화한 접근법이다. 이 개념은 10 여년 전부터 노르웨이의 물리치료사들을 중심으로 발전되어 왔으며, 현재 뇌졸중 환자와 신경학적 질환자 그리고 소아 환자와 건강 증진 프로그램에서도 이용되는 방법들이 개발되어지고 있다. 현재 정형물리치료 분야에 대한 세계적인 흐름은 전기치료 기구나 물리치료사의 손에 의해 수동적으로 이루어지는 치료 접근에서 점차 환자가 스스로 물리치료사에 의해 특별히 고안된 운동방법에 따라 능동적인 치료적 운동을 통해 손상 치료와 건강 관리를 하는 방향으로 발전되어지고 있으면 많은 치료 분야에서 이러한 접근법을 채택하고 있다. 슬링운동치료 개념은 이러한 능동적인 운동법을 주된 목적으로 이용하고 있다. 이 논문은 근골격계 질환의 치료를 중심으로 쓰여졌다. SET 개념에는 체계적인 진단과 치료의 요소들이 포함되어져 있다. 진단 체계에는 열린 사슬과 닫힌 사슬을 이용하여 단계적으로 부하를 가해 줌으로서 근육의 상태를 검사하는 방식을 가지고 있다. 치료적 체계를 구성하는 요소에는 근육의 안정화, 감각운동 훈련, 열린 사슬과 닫힌 사슬을 이용한 훈련법, 가동성있는 연부 조직의 역동적 훈련, 심폐 강화 훈련, 단체 훈련, 가정에서의 개별적 훈련과 추후 관리 그리고 운동 프로그램을 제공하기 위한 컴퓨터 소프트웨어가 포함되어 있다.

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자연에서 찾은 건강 - 그림 테라피 - 집중력 높이는 비밀 파란색과 노란색을 가까이

  • Lee, Yun-Mi
    • 건강소식
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    • v.35 no.11
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2011
  • 집중력은 타고난 재능이 아니다. 따라서 누구나 집중력을 높일 수 있다. 집중력은 근력이나 지구력처럼 훈련을 통해 향상할 수 있는 기술이다. 미국의 심리학자 다니엘 골드먼 박사는 "집중력은 마음의 근육이다. 근육을 발달시키듯이 집중력도 발달시킬 수 있다."고 말했다. 집중력 발달을 돕는 그림, 컬러를 알아보자.

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Practice in Relaxation Techniques (이완요법의 실제)

  • Joe, Sook-Haeng
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2001
  • The relaxation response is a state of profound rest, creates physiological responses directly opposite to the stress response. The relaxation response can be used to counteract the harmful effects of stress. The relaxation response can be elicited by a number of techniques such as diaphragmatic breathing, meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, autogenic training, biofeedback, etc. These relaxation methods in any mental or physical conditions associated with distress and even in normal people have useful benefits for stress control and health enhancement. These relaxation techniques are but one part of a comprehensive stress management program, through regular and continuous practice appropriate for each person, they will make an effective role in stress management. In this review, author reviewed how to practically use meditation, progressive muscle relaxation and autogenic training, in more detail. In the treatment of various stress-related disease, especially in psychiatric disorders, the relaxation technique may be a useful complement to conventional treatment and serves as an intervention between stress and disease.

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Comparison of Core Muscle Activity and Thickness According to Walking Training Method (워킹 훈련방법에 따른 복부 중심근육 활성도와 근 두께 변화 비교)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kim, Y.T.;Lee, S.J.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, S.H.;Tae, K.S.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to compare core muscle activity and thickness in the abdomen (internal Oblique, IO; External Oblique, EO; Transverse Abdominis, TrA) according to walking training methods. Tests were performed on 20 healthy men who randomly assigned to two groups, divided by Nordic walking (n=10) or Power walking group (n=10). They were performed Nordic walking or Power walking training for 2 weeks that is consistent with each of the assigned groups. Results demonstrated that Nordic walking was more effective than Power walking in improving IO and EO activities. Nordic walking is believed to be useful method for a variety of therapeutic exercise as a stable balance with the stick in addition to normal gait and trunk stability.

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Rehabilitation Training System for Leg Rehabilitation based on Motion capture (하지 재활을 위한 모션 캡쳐 기반 재활 훈련 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Yun;Jung, Seong-Dae;Kim, Sang-Ho;Jung, Soon-Ki;Lee, Yang-Soo;Kim, Chul-Hyun
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 하지 편마비 환자의 편마비 정도를 측정하여 사용하지 않으려고 하는 근육을 강제적으로 사용하도록 하여 하지를 재활할 수 있도록 훈련하는 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 체중 부하 및 하지 슬관절의 움직임을 측정하여, 이를 통해 환자가 자신의 편마비 정도를 인식할 수 있도록 화면에 출력함으로써 환자가 피드백을 통해 강제적으로 편마비 하지를 사용 하도록 훈련 시킬 수 있다. 하지 슬관절(Knee Joint)의 움직임은 기존의 방법과는 달리 적외선 필터를 장착한 단일 카메라를 통한 모션 캡쳐 기술을 사용하여 획득한다. 또한, 재활 시스템에 가상현실 기술을 도입하여 무릎을 동시에 굽혔다가 펴는 기립훈련과 양측 하지를 이용한 보행훈련을 입력으로 가상공간을 탐험할 수 있게 함으로써 환자가 흥미롭게 재활훈련을 받을 수 있도록 하였다.

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Evaluation of the Pressure of the Tongue, Lips, and Cheeks in Patients with Myofunctional Therapy and Appliance (근 기능 훈련 및 장치 치료를 시행한 환자들의 혀, 입술, 볼의 최대 압력 비교)

  • Minah Sung;Myeongkwan Jih;Nanyoung Lee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.13-23
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the values of tongue pressure (TP), lip closing pressure (LCP), right buccal pressure (RBP), and left buccal pressure (LBP) and check the intraoral muscle imbalance and observe the changed values according to the myofunctional therapy (MFT) period. The MFT with a prefabricated appliance was performed on patients with certain muscular dysfunctions due to oral habits. And the improvement of perioral muscles was evaluated using a balloon-based pressure measurement. The group consisted of 21 patients with oral habits such as chronic mouth breathing, finger sucking, lip sucking, tongue thrusting, and atypical swallowing habits. When comparing the two groups before treatment, there was a significant difference in TP and LCP values. The TP increased the most in the first month since the start of myofunctional therapy, and the LCP increased the most between 3 and 6 months after treatment began. The values of TP, LCP, RBP, and LBP in the control group measured before treatment were very similar to the results of the experimental group 6 months after the myofunctional therapy. When the MFT was steadily performed, it was possible to observe a noticeable increase in the tongue and lip closing pressure. At least 6 months of myofunctional therapy is recommended for patients with intraoral muscle imbalance due to oral habits.

Effects of Biofeedback Exercise Training in Hemiplegic Patients after Stroke (바이오휘드백을 이용한 운동훈련이 재가 편 마비 환자의 상지둘레, 악력, 근육강도, 관절운동범위, 일상생활활동에 미치는 효과)

  • 김금순;이소우;최명애;이명선;김은정
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of biofeedback exercise training on muscle activity and activities of daily livings (ADL) in hemiplegic patients. An experimental group consisting of 17 people, was given biofeedback exercise training for 30- 60 minutes per week for 5 weeks, while a control group consisting of 18 people, was given normal exercise with quasi-experimental design. Result: The results of the study show that biofeedback exercise is effective for improving muscle activity in hemiplegic patients, especially in the hemiplegic limbs. However, this study found no significant differences in ADL and IADL between the experimental and the control groups. It implies that ADL and IADL may not be improved for a short period of time, such as 5 weeks, for people with more than five years of hemiplegia. The study suggests that the effect of biofeedback exercise on ADL and IADL should be determined in hemiplegic patients in acute stage.

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A Method of Muscle Fatigue Analysis for Effective Gait Rehabilitation (효과적인 보행재활훈련을 위한 근피로도 분석방법)

  • Kim, Y.H.;Kim, S.J.;Shim, H.M.;Lee, S.M.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a effective method of gait rehabilitation training using critical point of median frequency in muscle fatigue analysis using EMG. To target the five healthy volunteers, EMG signal were measured in the quadriceps femoris muscle and the tibialis anterior muscle in order to determine muscle fatigue. We performed a test targeting three adult male for 30 minutes on a treadmill at a speed of 6km/h same. EMG signal analysis in frequency and median frequency is calculated to quantification of muscle fatigue, and calculated the critical point which is saturated by muscle fatigue during 30 minutes. We set saturated point the threshold which muscle can withstand. The results of this paper, we are able to quantify the threshold of the muscle.

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