• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근거이론적 연구

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Performance Comparison among Bandwidth Allocation Schemes using Cooperative Game Theory (협력 게임 이론을 이용한 대역폭 할당 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Lim, Yu-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • Since the game theory provides a theoretical ground to distribute a shared resource between demanding users in a fair and efficient manner, it has been used for the bandwidth allocation problem in a network. However, the bandwidth allocation schemes with different game theory assign different amount of bandwidth in the same operational environments. However, only the mathematical framework is adopted when a bandwidth allocation scheme is devised without quantitatively comparing the results when they applied to the bandwidth allocation problem. Thus, in this paper, we compare the characteristics of the bandwidth allocation schemes using the bankrupt game theory and the bargaining game theory when they applied to the situation where nodes are competing for the bandwidth in a network. Based on the numerical results, we suggest the future research direction.

An Exploration on Pre-Service Elementary School Teachers' Science-Learning Processes according to Their Motivation Types (초등 예비교사의 과학학습 동기 유형에 따른 과학 배움 과정 탐색)

  • Kim, Dong-Ryeul
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.127-144
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this research was to conduct grounded-theory-based explorations on the types of motivation that make pre-service elementary school teachers learn science and on their type-based science-learning processes. One hundred thirty-two pre-service elementary school teachers' motivation types were analyzed, and amongst them, 12 were selected as the subjects to observe their science-learning processes to which grounded theory applied. As a result of analyzing their science-learning motivation types, it was found that the majority belonged to the type "accurators", followed in descending order by the types "directors", "explorers", and "coordinators". Coding various phenomena that appeared in their science-learning processes made it possible to derive 30 categories from them according to the grounded-theory paradigm model elements. Based on such categories derived, analysis could be made on their science-learning process flows by motivation types, according to the grounded-theory paradigm model. For example, the "accurators" were attending science lectures or reading science books to learn science knowledge and how to teach it, from a sense of obligation they took for granted as elementary school teachers. Although their experiences of science-learning processes could not be from pure intentions, due to the teacher certification examination, curriculum, or other environmental factors, they were found to have new perspectives on science with their individual efforts and participations.

Grounded Theoretical Approach to the Co-offending Implementation Process of Robbery and Burglary Crime (강·절도범죄의 공범실행 과정에 대한 근거 이론적 접근)

  • Kim, Jae Kyeong;Lee, Sun Beom
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the co-offending implementation process of robbery and burglary crime. To this end, interview data for research projects conducted by the Korea Institute of Criminology in 2013(Advancing Knowledge About Co-Offending - Burglary and Robbery in Korea) were used as secondary data. Using secondary data, we attempted a grounded theory approach. Based on the procedure presented by Strauss&Corbin (1990), the open coding stage was derived from 51 concepts, 22 subcategories and 8 upper categories. According to an analysis tool called "coding paradigm," the causal condition is the cause of the robbery and burglary crime. Contextual conditions are the formation of co-offending relationship and the reason for selecting co-offending. The central phenomenon is the co-offending implementation of robbery and burglary crime. Interventing conditions are conflict between co-offenders and occurrence of arrest factor. The action/interaction strategy is arrested all co-offenders. The consequence consisted of ending the co-offending relationship. Finally, the selective coding stage selected 'the development of conflict between formation and end of co-offending relationship' as the core category, and newly established the co-offending relationship of robbery and burglary crime through the process of 'formation-implementation-conflict-arrest-end'.

A Qualitative Research of the Residents Participated Welfare Network - Grounded theory Approach - (주민참여복지 네트워크에 대한 질적 연구 - 근거이론 방법론 -)

  • Kim, Young-Sook;Lim, Hyo-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.62 no.4
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    • pp.223-248
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    • 2010
  • This study is to explore the contents and interaction of residents voluntary network and propose the strategies to promote residents voluntary network. The grounded theory was utilized to attain our object. Total of seven social worker and 17 residents participated in the study. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and documents. The data were analyzed by using Strauss and Corbin's method. Results are the followings. In open coding 13 categories, 32 subcategories and 133 concepts were constructed. In axial coding causal conditions were qualitative ascent of needs, emergence of the right welfare consumer. Phenomenon was agitation of praxis ground and grope of exist. Contextual conditions were crisis resources, skepticism of welfare. Intervention conditions were maturation of welfare cognition and proliferation of the sense of community responsibility. Strategy were resocialization of voluntary organization and construction of field related service delivery system. Consequence were grass routing welfare strategic fitting service system. In selective coding we constructed the core category: The praxis revolution from bottom for break social welfare environment.

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A Study of Adoption Decision Process of Non-married Mothers -Hermeneutic Grounded Theory Methodology Approach- (미혼모의 입양결정 과정에 관한 연구 -해석학적 근거이론 방법 접근-)

  • Lim, Haeyoung;Lee, Hyukkoo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.53-78
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    • 2013
  • This study applied hermeneutic grounded theory suggested by Rennie to understand general meaning of adoption decision process of 7 non-married mothers. At the end of the analysis, 191 meaning units, 46 subcategories, and 11 hermeneutic categories were constructed. The core category that threads throughout the adoption decision process was represented as "living with a scar left by the duality of motherhood; repudiating and embracing." The adoption decision process emerged as recognition of pregnancy, avoidance of reality, searching for adoption, escalation of confusion, determination and rationalization or forfeiture. Based upon our research, we suggested that the adoption decision process of non-married mother was another way of practicing motherhood, and we proposed that we need to develop a psycho-social support program to improve the lives of non-married mothers.

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항로표지 카테고리 및 운영률의 도입에 관한 연구

  • Jeon, Min-Su;Kim, Gi-Dam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.309-310
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    • 2012
  • 우리나라의 항로표지는 육지초인표지, 연안표지, 항만인지표지, 유도표지 및 장해표지 등으로 구분하여 설치되고 있다. 그러나 이러한 항로표지의 종류를 구분하기 위한 이론적 근거가 부족하고 항로표지의 카테고리 및 운영률 기준에 근거한 항로표지의 관리는 이루어지지 못하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 항로표지를 육지초인표지 및 연안표지 등으로 구분하고 이와 관련한 계산근거를 제시하여 보다 체계적인 항로표지의 구분 및 이에 따른 관련 국제기준(IALA)에서 제시하는 카테고리 및 운영률을 우리나라의 항로표지에 적용하는 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 통하여 체계적인 항로표지의 관리 및 설계시 기준으로 적용하기 위한 기준을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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A Grounded Theory Study on the Recovering Gambling Addicts' Overcoming Process of Their Hardships of Life (단도박자의 생활고 극복과정에 관한 근거이론 연구)

  • Kang, Jun Hyeok;Um, Da Won;Lee, Hyuk Koo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.121-156
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the recovering gambling addicts' overcoming process on their hardships of life which hamper their recovery. For this study, we had one to one depth interview with 10 participants who had overcome their hardships of life after stopping gambling. The data gathered from the interviews were analysed following the grounded theory process suggested by Strauss and Corbin. As a result, 131 concepts were constructed, and they were classified into 32 subcategories and 14 category. We presented "overcoming of the hardships of life through the acceptance of reality and re-determination" as a core subject which connects the whole concepts. Based on the research outcomes, we proposed some policy and practice intervention methods such as economic self-support program, social security service, and triangle support system by counselor-family-peer recovering addicts.

Analysis of Sociological Research Trends in Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society (한국노년학의 사회학 연구동향 분석)

  • Won, Young-Hee;Mo, Seon-Hee
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.753-772
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the social gerontology studies in the Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society during 1980-2008 in terms of research topics, research methods, and theoretical trends. A total of 161 studies were analyzed; 27 studies in 1980's, 52 studies in 1990's, and 82 studies in 2000's. The major findings were as follows. First, the research topics were classified into five categories; 1) social change and social system (34 studies), 2) actual socio-condition (62 studies), 3) social problem and deviation (34 studies), 4) social culture (25 studies), and 5) gerontology study and gerontological theory (6 studies), and the major research trends and research results were examined. Second, in research methods, most of studies in 1980's were literature reviews and studies tended to be gradually expanded to quantitative research, but there were only eight quantitative researches. In statistical methods applied to the quantitative researches, thirty-six percent of the researches used basic statistical techniques, sixty-four percent advanced statistical techniques, and the basic ones were gradually replaced by the advanced ones. Third, most of the studies examined the social facts through relevant documents and statistics, or introduced the theories. So, only 12 studies (7.5%) were based on theories. Finally, the studies on various sociological research topics, qualitative studies, longitudinal studies, studies based on theories, and international cooperative studies, inter-disciplinary or multi-disciplinary studies were suggested for the future.

A Study on the Model Based for Jop Factor, Organization Performance of Senior Care Facilities Workers (노인복지시설 종사자 직무요인, 조직성과의 모형정립에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 노인복지시설 종사자의 직무요인이 조직성과에 미치는 영향요인에 대해 실증적으로 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이론적 배경에서 노인복지시설에 관한 문헌 검토와 노인 복지시설 종사자의 직무요인 및 조직성과에 대한 제이론을 검토하였다. 이론을 근거로 실증적 자료의 분석을 통하여 노인복지시설 종사자의 직무요인이 조직성과에 미치는 인과관계의 영향요인에 대해 검증하고자 하였다. 노인복지시설 종사자의 직무요인인 보수, 승진, 조직풍토, 업무환경, 조직구조가 조직성과인 직무만족과 조직몰입 및 충성도에 다르게 영향을 미칠 것으로 가정하였다. 실증적 분석에서는 연구대상에 대한 인구통계학적 분석과 연구모형에 대한 적합도를 검증하며, 구조방정식모형을 향해 가설검증을 실행하고자 한다.

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Values and Future Research Issues In Bibliometrics (도서관/정보학적 측에서 본 계량서지학의 가치와 중요성 및 연구방향 제시)

  • Jeong Dong Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.19
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    • pp.243-261
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    • 1990
  • 계량서지학이 도서관 정보학 분야에 응용된 지 20년이 지난 지금, 이론 및 실무에 남긴 발전적 기여를 고찰함과 동시에, 컴퓨터를 비롯한 정보기술의 발달로 계량서지학의 가치와 중요성은 한층 더 폭넓게 인지되고 있다. 본 연구는 계량서지학의 개념 정리와 그 특성을 분석함으로써 다양한 이론적 근거 및 장$\cdot$단점을 파악하여 향후 연구방향 설정에 기초를 제시함을 그 목적으로 한다. 문헌구조를 분석하는 군집분석(cluster analysis), 동시인용분석(co-citation analysis), 인용문맥분석 (citation context analysis), 다차원축적기법(multidimensional scaling technique) 등에 대한 최근의 연구 동향 및 추이를 분석함으로써 도서관 실무 혹은 정보시스팀에 계량서지학의 실제 응용을 제시하였다. 아울러, 계량서지학의 3대법칙-Lotka's law, Brandford's law, Zipf's law-의 발달 단계, 상관관계 및 응용분야를 연구함으로써 전반적인 도서관 관리와 이론정보학의 연구방향을 설정하고 있다.

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