• Title/Summary/Keyword: 근가

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The Construction Method on the Arch-type Anchor Block by means of Hight-adjustable Auger-crane with Hydraulic Expansion (신축형 오거크레인용 유압식 확장기를 이용한 아치형 전주근가 시공법)

  • Kim, J.S.;Kwon, S.W.;Park, Y.B.;Kwon, S.W.;Mun, S.W.;Cho, S.M.;Kim, D.Y.;Kwon, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04b
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2008
  • 현행 배전선로의 전주근가(1.2m 장방형)는 오거크레인을 이용한 건주공사 완료 후 전주근가 시공을 위한 별도의 인력 또는 백호우 장비가 추가로 투입피어 시공함으로써 인력으로는 공사시간이 장기간 소요되고 백호우장비로는 작업장 환경훼손과 시공원가 상승의 문제점이 있었다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 건주공사에 사용되는 오거크레인의 굴착 직경을 80cm까지 확장 가능한 '신축형 오거크레인용 유압식 확장기'와 원형 굴착공에 시공이 가능한 '아치형 전주근가'를 개발하고 이를 이용한 시공기술을 개발함으로써 동일장소에서 굴착작업이 수반되는 건주작업, 전주근가 매설작업을 가능하게 하여 장비활용성 증대, 작업장 환경개선, 공사기간 단축 및 시공원가 절감 등의 효과가 기대되는 기술을 개발하였다.

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Lateral Earth Pressures and Displacements through Full Scaled Lateral Loading Test of Concrete Electric Pole Embedded in Ground (지중에 근입된 콘크리트전주의 실물 수평재하실험에 의한 수평토압과 변위특성)

  • Ahn, Tae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2011
  • Many electric poles in the softground have been collapsed due to external load. In this study, 10 types of tests were performed with variation of location, numbers and depths of anchor blocks as well as depth of poles to find horizontal earth pressure through full scale pull-out tests. The horizontal earth pressure increased with embedded depth of electric pole, and earth pressure of lower passive zone decreased. The deeper of anchor block, earth pressure of passive zone becomes less. lateral displacements showed differences depending on location, numbers and depth of poles. The bending is generated in the upper part at the initial load, but it moved to central part as load increased. The maximum horizontal displacement decreased to 1/1.6 at -0.5m depth of anchor block and 1.3m additional laying depth of poles into ground.

Horizontal Displacement Analysis of Electric Pole from Full Scale Pull-Out Test in Softground (연약지반에 시공된 전주의 실물인장실험을 통한 수평변위분석)

  • Ahn, Tae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2009
  • Many electric poles in the softground have been collapsed due to external load such as typhoon wind load. In this study, the location, numbers and depths of acnchor blocks as well as depth of poles were varied to find horizontal displacement of poles through pull-out tests. The 10 types of tests were performed, and lateral displacements showed differences depending on location, numbers and depth of poles. The bending is generated in the upper part at the initial load, but it moved to central part as load increased. The maximum horizontal displacement decreased to 1/1.6 at -0.5[m] depth of anchor block and 1.3[m] additional laying depth of poles into ground. Two anchor blocks of poles are better than one acnchor block system, but one anchor block system is recommended because difference of displacement is not too large, and constructibilty is bad due to increase of excavation for anchor blocks.

Development of Vertical Excavation with Reinforcing Wire for Mechanized Construction (지선공사 기계화를 위한 수직시공용 지선근가 개발)

  • Song, H.S.;Mun, M.S.;Kim, J.S.;Park, Y.B.;Kwon, S.W.;Shin, D.H.;Park, D.H.;Kang, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2006
  • 기존의 인력굴착을 통한 지선근가 매설시공 방법을 오거크레인에 의한 기계화시공을 하기 위하여 오거크레인 굴착공에 적합한 수직시공용 원형 지선근가를 개발을 하고 개발된 원형가를 오거크레인을 이용한 기계화시공에 적용함으로써 공사시간 및 비용 절감과 시공품질의 향상을 이루려 한다.

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Horizontal Stress Analysis of Electric Pole using Earth Pressure Cell from Mock-Up Tension Test (전주의 실물인장실험시 토압계를 이용한 수평토압분석)

  • Ahn, Tae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2010
  • Many electric poles in the softground have been collapsed due to external load. In this study, 10 types of tests were performed with variation of location, numbers and depths of anchor blocks as well as depth of poles to find horizontal earth pressure through full scale pull-out tests. The horizontal earth pressure increased with embedded depth of electric pole, and earth pressure of lower passive zone decreased. The deeper of anchor block, earth pressure of passive zone becomes less. 4 anchor blocks decreased earth pressure at G.L.-0.9[m]. It is considered that 4 anchor blocks installed along 80[cm] vertically are main reason. Overall, when more anchor blocks are constructed, excavation area is large, and constructivity such as backfill is bad, therefore one anchor block would be preferred.

A Comparative Analysis of Displacement Measurement of the Earth Surface by Load for Root Anchor Block and Rectangle Anchor Block (기초근가와 기존근가의 하중에 따른 변위 비교분석)

  • Mun, Sung-Won;Kim, Jeom-Sik;Kim, Do-Young;Park, Yong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.6
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    • pp.863-869
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we compared and analyzed for safety 1.2m rectangular anchor block and arch-type root anchor block. First, numerical analysis was performed three-dimensional nonlinear method by numerical model test using finite element analysis program "Visual FEA". Then, measure displacement of the surface of the earth after construct each anchor block at 14M electric pole and increase loads through field verification tests for safety evaluation.

Effects of Anchor Block on Stability of Concrete Electric Pole (콘크리트전주의 안정성에 미치는 근가의 영향)

  • Ahn, Tae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2012
  • Many electric poles in the softground have been collapsed due to external load. In this study, several tests were performed with variation of numbers and depths of anchor blocks to find effects of anchor blocks on stability of concrete electric poles through earth pressure and displacement analysis. 1.50m depth of anchor block seems appropriate among three kinds of depths. The 2.25m depth of anchor block makes larger displacement due to disturbance caused by excessive excavation. The deeper anchor block, the less earth pressure of passive zone, an active earth pressure gets larger. When two anchor blocks were installed, displacement at top pole decreased 43.8% and 55.6% at ground when 1 anchor block was installed.