• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그래프 비교하기

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The performance of Bayesian network classifiers for predicting discrete data (이산형 자료 예측을 위한 베이지안 네트워크 분류분석기의 성능 비교)

  • Park, Hyeonjae;Hwang, Beom Seuk
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.309-320
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    • 2020
  • Bayesian networks, also known as directed acyclic graphs (DAG), are used in many areas of medicine, meteorology, and genetics because relationships between variables can be modeled with graphs and probabilities. In particular, Bayesian network classifiers, which are used to predict discrete data, have recently become a new method of data mining. Bayesian networks can be grouped into different models that depend on structured learning methods. In this study, Bayesian network models are learned with various properties of structure learning. The models are compared to the simplest method, the naïve Bayes model. Classification results are compared by applying learned models to various real data. This study also compares the relationships between variables in the data through graphs that appear in each model.

Document Clustering with Relational Graph Of Common Phrase and Suffix Tree Document Model (공통 Phrase의 관계 그래프와 Suffix Tree 문서 모델을 이용한 문서 군집화 기법)

  • Cho, Yoon-Ho;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2009
  • Previous document clustering method, NSTC measures similarities between two document pairs using TF-IDF during web document clustering. In this paper, we propose new similarity measure using common phrase-based relational graph, not TF-IDF. This method suggests that weighting common phrases by relational graph presenting relationship among common phrases in document collection. And experimental results indicate that proposed method is more effective in clustering document collection than NSTC.

A Study on the Algorithms of Highways Analysis Using Graph Theory (그래프 이론을 이용한 고속도로 분석 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hail Oh;Suho Son;Sookyeong Jang;Kisoeb Park;moonseong Kim;Gwangyeon Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 고속도로의 교통망의 연결성을 분석하고 예측하기 위하여 그래프 이론을 이용하여 접근성 지표의 알고리즘을 제안한다. 먼저 2025년 고속도로 교통망을 그래프로 나타낸 운송네트워크를 구한다. 그리고 그래프 이론의 연결수, 비교거리, 접근지표, 연결도, 산포지수, 지름 등의 개념을 이용하여 2025년 고속도로 교통망의 연결성을 분석하고 예측하기 위하여 주어진 운송네트워크로부터 다양한 접근성 지표를 쉽게 얻을 수 있는 알고리즘을 제시한다. 이를 통하여 고속도로의 운송네트워크에서 교통의 중심이 되는 도시를 찾을 수 있다.

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A Language Model based Knowledge Network for Analyzing Disaster Safety related Social Interest (재난안전 사회관심 분석을 위한 언어모델 활용 정보 네트워크 구축)

  • Choi, Dong-Jin;Han, So-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Jun;Bae, Eun-Sol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 대규모 텍스트 데이터에서 이슈를 발굴할 때 사용되는 기존의 정보 네트워크 또는 지식 그래프 구축 방법의 한계점을 지적하고, 문장 단위로 정보 네트워크를 구축하는 새로운 방법에 대해서 제안한다. 먼저 문장을 구성하는 단어와 캐릭터수의 분포를 측정하며 의성어와 같은 노이즈를 제거하기 위한 역치값을 설정하였다. 다음으로 BERT 기반 언어모델을 이용하여 모든 문장을 벡터화하고, 코사인 유사도를 이용하여 두 문장벡터에 대한 유사성을 측정하였다. 오분류된 유사도 결과를 최소화하기 위하여 명사형 단어의 의미적 연관성을 비교하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 제안된 유사문장 비교 알고리즘의 결과를 검토해 보면, 두 문장은 서술되는 형태가 다르지만 동일한 주제와 내용을 다루고 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 단어 단위 지식 그래프 해석의 어려움을 극복할 수 있는 새로운 방법이다. 향후 이슈 및 트랜드 분석과 같은 미래연구 분야에 적용하면, 데이터 기반으로 특정 주제에 대한 사회적 관심을 수렴하고, 수요를 반영한 정책적 제언을 도출하는데 기여할 수 있을 것이다

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Dynamic Slicing using Dynamic System Dependence Graph (동적 시스템 종속 그래프를 사용한 동적 슬라이싱)

  • 박순형;박만곤
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2002
  • Traditional slicing techniques make slices through dependence graph and improve the accuracy of slices. However, traditional slicing techniques require many vertices and edges in order to express a data communication link because they are based on static slicing techniques. Therefore the graph becomes very complicated. We propose the representation of a dynamic system dependence graph so as to process the slicing of a software system that is composed of related programs in order to process certain jobs. We also propose programs on efficient slicing algorithm using relations of relative tables in order to compute dynamic slices of a software system. Using a marking table from results of the proposed algorithm can make dynamic system dependence graph for dynamic slice generation. Tracing this graph can generate final slices. We have illustrated our example with C program environment. Consequently, the efficiency of the proposed dynamic system dependence graph technique is also compared with the dependence graph techniques discussed previously. As the results, this is certifying that the dynamic system dependence graph is more efficient in comparison with system dependence graph.

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Synthesis of Asynchronous Circuits from Free-Choice Signal Transition Graphs with Timing Constraints (시간 제한 조건을 가진 자유 선택 신호 전이 그래프로부터 비동기 회로의 합성)

  • Jeong, Seong-Tae;Jeong, Seok-Tae
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.1
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a method which synthesizes asynchronous circuits from free-choice Signal Transition Graphs (STGs) with timing constraints. The proposed method synthesizes asynchronous circuits by analyzing: the relations between signal transitions directly from the STGs without generating state graphs. The synthesis procedure decomposes a free-choice STG into deterministic STGs which do not have choice behavior. Then, a timing analysis extracts the timed concurrency and tamed causality relations between any two signal transitions for each deterministic STG. The synthesis procedure synthesizes circuits for each deterministic STG and synthesizes the final circuit by merging the circuits for each deterministic STG. The experimental results show that our method achieves significant reductions in synthesis time for the circuits which have a large state space, and generates circuits that have nearly the same area as compared to previous methods.

ANIDS(Advanced Network Based Intrusion Detection System) Design Using Association Rule Mining (연관법칙 마이닝(Association Rule Mining)을 이용한 ANIDS (Advanced Network Based IDS) 설계)

  • Jeong, Eun-Hee;Lee, Byung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.2287-2297
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    • 2007
  • The proposed ANIDS(Advanced Network Intrusion Detection System) which is network-based IDS using Association Rule Mining, collects the packets on the network, analyze the associations of the packets, generates the pattern graph by using the highly associated packets using Association Rule Mining, and detects the intrusion by using the generated pattern graph. ANIDS consists of PMM(Packet Management Module) collecting and managing packets, PGGM(Pattern Graph Generate Module) generating pattern graphs, and IDM(Intrusion Detection Module) detecting intrusions. Specially, PGGM finds the candidate packets of Association Rule large than $Sup_{min}$ using Apriori algorithm, measures the Confidence of Association Rule, and generates pattern graph of association rules large than $Conf_{min}$. ANIDS reduces the false positive by using pattern graph even before finalizing the new pattern graph, the pattern graph which is being generated is compared with the existing one stored in DB. If they are the same, we can estimate it is an intrusion. Therefore, this paper can reduce the speed of intrusion detection and the false positive and increase the detection ratio of intrusion.

Is-A Node Type Modeling Methodology to Improve Pattern Query Performance in Graph Database

  • Park, Uchang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2020
  • The pattern query in graph database has advantages of easy query expression and high query processing performance compared to relational database SQL. However, unlike the relational database, the graph database may not utilize the advantages of pattern query depending on modeling because the methodology for building the logical data model is not defined. In this study, in the is-a node modeling method that appears during the graph modeling process, we experiment that there is a difference in performance between graph pattern query when designing with a generalization model and designing with a specialization model. As a result of the experiment, it was shown that better performance can be obtained when the is-a node is designed as a specialization model. In addition, when writing a pattern query, we show that if a variable is bound to a node or edge, performance may be better than that of the variable of not bounded. The experimental results can be presented as an is-a node modeling method for pattern query and a graph query writing method in the graph database.

A study on the comparative analysis of the graph introduced newly in the seventh grade mathematics textbook and on the investigation of the degree of the learning satisfaction (중학교 1학년 수학 교과서에 새롭게 도입된 그래프 내용 비교 분석과 학습만족도 조사 연구)

  • Hwang, Hye Jeang;Kim, Hye Ji
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.58 no.3
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    • pp.403-422
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    • 2019
  • As the informal graph was introduced newly in the area of function in middle school mathematics curriculum revised in 2015, ten publishing company became to have a concern on how to represent the graph content uniquely and newly. At this time, it may be meaningful and useful to compare and analyze the content of the graph unit shown on each textbook published by publishing companies. To accomplish this, on fundamentally the basis of diverse prior researches this study tried to select the elements of expression and interpretation of the graph and establish an analytic frameworks of expression and interpretation of the graph respectively. This study executed the frequency analysis and cross analysis by textbook system, textbook, and the number of the graph drawn on a coordinate plane on the representation and interpretation of the graph. As a result, the textbook contains more items on interpretation than the representation of the graph, and students showed a learning effect on the graph unit but showed a neutral response to the impact of learning. This basic and essential paper shed light on developing the practical and more creative textbook which has diversity and characteristic respectively, while adjusting the scope of the elements of the graph's representations and interpretations and providing proper level and quality content.

Comparative Analysis of Offset Voltage PWM and $V_{max}-V_{mid}$ PWM Method for 3 Phase Matrix Converter (3상 매트릭스 컨버터에 사용되는 옵셋전압 PWM방법과 $V_{max}-V_{mid}$ PWM 방법의 비교분석)

  • Cha, Han-Ju;Kim, Woo-Jung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.932-933
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 매트릭스 컨버터의 두가지 전압 변조 방법을 직관적이고 직접적인 그래픽적 접근을 통해 비교 분석한다. 전압 변조에 있어서 옵셋전압 PWM방법은 캐리어비교를 기본으로 하여 옵셋전압을 더함으로써 전압 변조를 하고, $V_{max}-V_{mid}$ PWM 방법은 샘플링 주기내에서 한상을 고정시키고 나머지 두 상을 온-오프 하는 방식으로 전압 변조를 한다. 이 과정에서 중요한 두가지 특징이 전류 리플과 스위칭 손실이고, 전류 리플과 관련해서 각변조 방법의 고조파 전압을 그래프로 그려 분석한다.먼저 출력지령전압 벡터와 각 스위칭 영역별 벡터간의 차에 의한 고조파 성분을 스위칭 한주기내에서 벡터도를 그리고, 그 다음으로 출력전압 위상각과 전압 변조율을 달리 하여 각각의 고조파 전압 그래프를 그려 비교 분석해 보았다.

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