• Title/Summary/Keyword: 그라인딩

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A Study on the Risk of Fire Caused by Sparks during Grinding Operation (그라인딩 작업 중 발생하는 불티의 화재 예방에 관한 연구)

  • Seong-En Kim;Geun-Chul Lee;Kyong-Jin Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.751-756
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    • 2023
  • In this study, We investigated a fire case and performed an experiment to prevent fire from sparks that is generated during grinding operation. Before conduct the test, confirmed that the generating mechanism of fire-flakes in working grinder and the fire experiment was conducted using commonly tools, flammable materials in industrial field. in result, It could be measured scattering distance, temperature, ignition possibility by type of combustible materials. Based on the results of this study, We are expected to be used as basic data for fire prevention in grinding Industry.

Cancellation of MRI Artifact due to Phase Encoding Axis Motion (위상 에코딩 방향의 체동에 의한 MRI 아티팩트의 제거)

  • 김응규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.432-434
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    • 1998
  • 임상진단에 있어서 종종 문제가 되고 있는 호흡에 따른 두뇌부분의 가상적인 상하이동을 고려해서 위상 엔코드 축인 Y 방향만의 강체의 평행이동을 취급한다. 종래의 발견적인 축차 근사 반복처리에 의한 제거방법과는 달리, 본 연구에서는 MRI 촬상과정과 화성특성의 해석에 근거한 MRI 신호증의 체동성분과 화상성분을 단순한 대수연산에 의해 분리할 수 있는 새로운 구속조건을 도출한다. MRI 신호에 대해서 X방향의 1차원 푸리에 변환을 행한 후의 Y 방향의 스펙트럼 위상값은 화상자신의 성분과 체동성분의 합이 되고 있다. 한편, 두뇌부위 등의 단상층에 있어서 주위의 피하지방 부위의 밀도는 거의 균일한 것으로 알려져 있어 이 부분위의 Y 방향의 1 라인 밀도 분포를 대칭이라고 간주할 수 있다. 밀도함수가 대칭인 경우 스펙트럼의 위상은 그 위치에 대하여 선형적으로 변화하며 이 선형함수로부터 벗어난 성분을 체동성분으로 분리할 수 있다. 이러한 구속조건에 기초를 둔 근거가 명확한 아티팩트의 제거방법을 제안한다.

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Comparison of the Effect of the Interpolation Function on the Performance of the Noise Source Imaging Technology (소음원 영상화 기술의 성능에 보간 함수가 미치는 영향 비교)

  • Park, Kyu-Chil;Yoon, Jong Rak
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 2016
  • To find the location of a random noise source present in the three-dimensional space is required at least four microphones. Using four microphones distributed in a three-dimensional space, noise source imaging technique was applied and evaluated on their performance. To compensate resolution problem which comes from both the position of the sensor array is fixed and the sampling frequency is low, up-sampling technique and interpolation function were applied. Five different interpolation methods were applied such as zero-padding, zero-order hold, first-order hold, spline function, and random signal padding. The up-sampling rate were chosen by two, four, eight times, and counting up 16 times. As a result, it was possible to more accurately estimate the position of the noise source according to the higher of the up-sampling rate. It also found that the first-order hold and the spline function's performance were slightly falling relative to other methods.

An Analysis of Transmitted-Vibration Characteristics by Different Wrist Posture during Grinding Tasks (그라인딩 작업시 손목자세별 국소진동 전달특성 분석)

  • Hwang, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2007
  • This study was performed to evaluate the characteristics of transmitted vibration to hand-arm system under different work posture while operating a light-weighted powered hand grinder. For the experiment, 8 different types of wrist posture (natural, unlar-flexion, radual-flexion, flexion, extension, complex posture, and etc.) and 3 types of feed force (20[N], 50[N], 70[N]) were considered. 10 male subjects were employed to polish metal plate with a hand grinder. All of them were normal and healthy with no history and symptom of the work related musculoskeletal disorders in the dominant hand. Vibration acceleration data were recorded with sampling rate, 2048[Hz]. In addition, unweighted overall R.M.S. acceleration at the tool and wrist, and transmissibility between them were used to evaluate factors from the recorded tri-axial vibration acceleration. The results indicate that transmissibility of natural wrist posture was significantly higher than others. In addition, as the feed force becomes larger, the vibration was transmitted in large quantities to hand-arm system through radius.

Cosmetic Grinding Revisited (Cosmetic Grinding의 재조명)

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Chung, Wounho
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2015
  • Esthetic dentistry has been developed through the diverse material and technique. Approach and interest in esthetic of anteriors was driven by needs and wants of patients. Alpha and omega of esthetics is determined by patients, as Charles Pincus who is the pioneer of esthetic dentistry described in his article 1967. To meet with wants and needs of patients, dentists suggest possible various treatment options. Cosmetic grinding quoted by Pincus is one of the conservative approaches and provide effective esthetic improvement with minimal invasive concepts. In a high technology era, cosmetic grinding needs to be revisited. Review of some clinical cases shows the value and limitation of it.

Effect of the Number of Passes through Grinder on the Pore Characteristics of Nanofibrillated Cellulose Mat (그라인딩 처리 횟수에 따른 나노피브릴화 셀룰로오스 매트의 공극 특성)

  • Sim, Kyujeong;Ryu, Jaeho;Youn, Hye Jung
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2013
  • In this study, we investigated the effect of the number of passes through agrinder on the pore characteristics of nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) mat. The beaten pulp suspension was used to make NFC suspension using a grinder. To evaluate the pore characteristics of a NFC mat, the surface morphology of the dried NFC mat was observed with FE-SEM and the specific surface area was analyzed with BET nitrogen gas adsorption. The structure of NFC mat was changed with the different number of passes and drying methods. The specific surface area of NFC mat increased with the increase in the number of passes. The 20-passed NFC mat had 20 times larger specific surface area ($141m^2/g$) compared to the 0-passed NFC mat. The specific surface area was strongly correlated with the average pore size in NFC mat. The average pore diameter in NFC mat was calculated from the gas sorption isotherms using BJH model. The value was 13 - 15 nm, indicating that the NFC mat had mesoporous structure.

A Study on a Development of the Grinding Robot to Remove Welding-bid of Working Pieces (취부용 피스(piece)제거 및 사상 작업 자동화장비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Hyo-Won;Kim, Ki-Jung;Leem, Rae-Soo;Kim, Ho-Kyoung
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2008.09a
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the application of a robot which aims at grinding automatically welding-bead remained in the removal job of working pieces for shipbuilding. In specific, the investigation on this application is composed of two parts; one topic is on the development of a robot platform vertically movable on a steel plate of hull, while the other topic is of the development of a grinding tool mechanism in order to remove welding-beads by using a diamond wheel installed on a servo cylinder (which can result in high working pressure on the grinding wheel). Besides, the development of a vision system for tracking welding-beads as well as recognizing welding surfaces is added for the convenience of this robot application to the removal of welding-beads remained in the working pieces for shipbuilding.

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Effect of Weld Improvement on the Corroded Fatigue Life of Welded Structures (용접구조물의 부식피로수명에 미치는 용접부 개선처리 효과)

  • Im, Sung-Woo;Chang, In-Hwa;Kim, Sang-Shik;Song, Ha-Cheol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2008
  • The effect of weld improvement on the corroded fatigue life of welded structures was investigated. Toe grinding, TIG dressing and weld profiling were used as the geometric improvement methods. Fatigue tests under the corroded condition in artificial seawater were carried out to investigate the corrosion fatigue behavior of API 2W Gr.50T steel plate produced by POSCO. The test results in weld improved conditions were compared with those in as-welded condition. The test results were also compared with the design curves in UK DEn Class F. Corroded fatigue life of weld improved specimens was longer than that of as-welded specimen. Especially, the corroded fatigue life exceeded the mean SN curve in air of UK DEn Class F.

Research on the Relationship between Player Type and MMORPG "Grinding" Type (플레이어 유형과 MMORPG "Grinding" 유형과의 관계 연구)

  • Yang, Dan;Cho, Dong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2021
  • In the middle and late period of MMORPG, as more and more time and energies are repeatedly consumed due to Grinding, it is easy for the players to feel bored and quit the game. This paper mainly studies the differences in preferences of four types of players for MMORPG grinding types. Apart from that, SPSS software is used to make descriptive analysis, credibility analysis, and one-way analysis of variance on the 200 survey sample data. Based on the content of the experimental results, this study proposes an optimized design plan for MMORPG grinding from the perspective of player tendency.

Cleavage Fracture Phenomenon in Silicon Chips with Wafer Grinding-Induced Scratch Marks (웨이퍼 그라인딩 공정으로 생성된 스크래치 마크를 갖는 실리콘 칩들에서의 벽개 파괴현상)

  • Lee, Dong-Ki;Lee, Tea-Gyu;Lee, Seong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.726-731
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    • 2011
  • The present work shows how the flexural displacement-induced fracture strength of silicon devices, whose back surfaces have wafer grinding-induced scratch marks, depends on the crystallographic orientation. Experimental results indicate that silicon devices with scratch marks parallel to their lateral direction (i.e. reference axis in this work) are very susceptible to flexural fracture, as compared to devices with marks which deviated from the direction. The 3-point bending test shows that the fracture strength of silicon devices having marks which are oriented away from the reference axis is 2.6 times higher than that of devices with marks parallel to the axis. It was particularly interesting to see that silicon devices with identical preferred marks even reveal different fracture strengths, depending on whether the marks are involved in specific crystal planes such as {111} or {011}, called cleavage planes. This work demonstrates that silicon devices with the reference axis-aligned scratch marks not existing on such cleavage planes can have higher fracture strength approximately 20% higher than those existing on the planes.