• Title/Summary/Keyword: 규칙 자동 구축

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A Corpus-based Hybrid Model for Morphological Analysis and Part-of-Speech Tagging (형태소 분석 및 품사 부착을 위한 말뭉치 기반 혼합 모형)

  • Lee, Seung-Wook;Lee, Do-Gil;Rim, Hae-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2008
  • Korean morphological analyzer generally generates multiple candidates, and then selects the most likely one among multiple candidates. As the number of candidates increases, the chance that the correctly analyzed candidate is included in the candidate list also grows. This process, however, increases ambiguity and then deteriorates the performance. In this paper, we propose a new rule-based model that produces one best analysis. The analysis rules are automatically extracted from large amount of Part-of-Speech tagged corpus, and the proposed model does not require any manual construction cost of analysis rules, and has shown high success rate of analysis. Futhermore, the proposed model can reduce the ambiguities and computational complexities in the candidate selection phase because the model produces one analysis when it can successfully analyze the given word. By combining the conventional probability-based model. the model can also improve the performance of analysis when it does not produce a successful analysis.

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Learning Rules for Identifying Hypernyms in Machine Readable Dictionaries (기계가독형사전에서 상위어 판별을 위한 규칙 학습)

  • Choi Seon-Hwa;Park Hyuk-Ro
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.2 s.105
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2006
  • Most approaches for extracting hypernyms of a noun from its definitions in an MRD rely on lexical patterns compiled by human experts. Not only these approaches require high cost for compiling lexical patterns but also it is very difficult for human experts to compile a set of lexical patterns with a broad-coverage because in natural languages there are various expressions which represent same concept. To alleviate these problems, this paper proposes a new method for extracting hypernyms of a noun from its definitions in an MRD. In proposed approach, we use only syntactic (part-of-speech) patterns instead of lexical patterns in identifying hypernyms to reduce the number of patterns with keeping their coverage broad. Our experiment has shown that the classification accuracy of the proposed method is 92.37% which is significantly much better than that of previous approaches.

Automatic Construction of Syntactic Relation in Lexical Network(U-WIN) (어휘망(U-WIN)의 구문관계 자동구축)

  • Im, Ji-Hui;Choe, Ho-Seop;Ock, Cheol-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.627-635
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    • 2008
  • An extended form of lexical network is explored by presenting U-WIN, which applies lexical relations that include not only semantic relations but also conceptual relations, morphological relations and syntactic relations, in a way different with existing lexical networks that have been centered around linking structures with semantic relations. So, This study introduces the new methodology for constructing a syntactic relation automatically. First of all, we extract probable nouns which related to verb based on verb's sentence type. However we should decided the extracted noun's meaning because extracted noun has many meanings. So in this study, we propose that noun's meaning is decided by the example matching rule/syntactic pattern/semantic similarity, frequency information. In addition, syntactic pattern is expanded using nouns which have high frequency in corpora.

Generation of Decision Rules Bsed on Concept Ascension and Optimal Reduction of Attributes (개념 상승과 속성의 최적 감축에 의한 결정 규칙의 생성)

  • 정환묵
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 1999
  • This paper suggests an integrated method based on concept ascension and attribute reduction for efficient induction of decision rules from a large database. We study an automatic scheme to generate concept trees by a clustering technique, a method for generalizing databases by the concept ascension technique, an optimal reduction method by means of attributes reduction using the sibmificance of attributes, and an efficient way of reduction of attribute values applying the discernible matrix and functions. The method can be used for the decision making tasks such as an investment planning or price evaluation, the construction of knowledge bases for diagnosis of defects or medical diagnosis, data analysis such as marketing or experimental data, information retrieval for high level inquiries, and so on.

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Automatic Control for Ship Collision Avoidance Support System (선박충돌회피지원 시스템을 위한 자동제어)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.375-381
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    • 2003
  • The studies on automatic ship collision avoidance system, which have been carried out last 10 years, are facing on new situation due to newly developed high technology such as computer and other information system. It was almost impossible to make it used in real navigation 3-4 years ago because of the absence of the tool to get other ship's information, however recently developed technology suggests new possibility. This study is carried out to develop the algorithm of automatic ship collision support system. The NOMOTO ship's mathematic model is adopted in simulation for its simplicity. The fuzzy reason rules are used for course-keeping system and for the calculation of Collision Risk using TCPA/DCPA. Moreover ‘encounter type’ between two ships is analyzed based on Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea and collision avoidance action is suggested. Some situations are simulated to verity the developed algorithm and appropriate avoidance action is shown in the simulation.

The Optimiazation of Knowledgebase for Swimming Pool Temperature Control Systems using Genetic Algorithms (Genetic 알고리즘을 이용한 풀 온도 제어 시스템의 지식베이스 최적화)

  • Kim, Seong-Hak
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 1994
  • Automatic control has been for the most part applied to linear systems where ti can be approximately formalized. In case that it is not definitely established the mathematical modelling to control objects, it requires manual control strategies which put under the human rule. In this paper, it constructs an FLC (Fuzzy Logic Controller) in order to turn a hand control into an automatic control in the domain of swimming pool that has been almost absolutely dependant on a skilled worker's experience. Genetic algorithms upgrade the knowledge which is acquired from human expert, using by FLC, so as to maintain knowledge in the very optimal way. It also designs an algorithm that modifies the rule base and the membership function at the same time, and ultimately will show that it can get better result than human controllers.

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A Study on Recognition of Citation Metadata using Bidirectional GRU-CRF Model based on Pre-trained Language Model (사전학습 된 언어 모델 기반의 양방향 게이트 순환 유닛 모델과 조건부 랜덤 필드 모델을 이용한 참고문헌 메타데이터 인식 연구)

  • Ji, Seon-yeong;Choi, Sung-pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.221-242
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    • 2021
  • This study applied reference metadata recognition using bidirectional GRU-CRF model based on pre-trained language model. The experimental group consists of 161,315 references extracted by 53,562 academic documents in PDF format collected from 40 journals published in 2018 based on rules. In order to construct an experiment set. This study was conducted to automatically extract the references from academic literature in PDF format. Through this study, the language model with the highest performance was identified, and additional experiments were conducted on the model to compare the recognition performance according to the size of the training set. Finally, the performance of each metadata was confirmed.

A Knowledge Service Using Automatic Document Sharing based on Intelligent OMDR (지능형 OMDR 기반의 자동 문서 공유 에이전트를 이용한 지식서비스)

  • Su-Kyoung Kim;Kee-Hong Ahn
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 온톨로지, 자연어 처리, 메타데이터 등의 시맨틱 웹 기반 기술들을 이용하여 시맨틱 웹 응용을 위한 전체적인 기술 적용과 그의 활용에 목적을 두고 있다. 이를 위해 OWL을 기반으로 조직이나 기관의 지식 주제별 도메인 온톨로지와, 기존 워드넷(WordNet)이나 더브린 코어 메타데이터(Dublin Core Meta Data)와 조직에 정의된 데이터베이스의 스키마를 MDR로 구축하여 상호 연결하여 온톨로지가 갖는 지능적 추론과 규칙 서비스와 표준화된 메타데이터의 결합 방법을 제공한다. 이는 기존에 온톨로지와 메타데이터의 재활용과 연결(Alignment)에 있어 연구적으로 높은 가치가 있다. 그리고 조직의 사용자가 문서를 작성할 때 문서의 내용에 대해 자연어 처리 기술과 온톨로지의 기술을 이용해 적합한 용어나 메타데이터를 자동으로 제공하여 작성된 문서의 공유와 재사용성을 높이고, 작성된 문서를 XML 형식으로 구성되는 XML 기반 지능 문서 데이터베이스(XMB Based Intelligent Document Database)에 저장하여 유사한 문서를 작성하거나 사용할 필요가 있는 사용자에게 문서 등록과 검색 에이전트(Document Registry and Retrieval Agent)를 통해 이러한 제공하여 문서 지식의 사유화를 최소화 하고, 유사 문서의 재작성과 또는 특정 문서의 작성에 필요한 시간이나 경비를 줄이게 된다. 또한 웹상이나 PDA 같은 개인 휴대장치를 통해서도 서 등록과 검색 에이전트를 통해 문서를 검색하고 사용할 수 있게 한다면 언제 어디서나 해당 서비스를 활용하는 유비쿼터스와 시맨틱 웹의 실질적 응용을 거둘 수도 있으리라 사료된다.

A Study on the Revised International Standard for Automatic Identification Systems (선박자동식별장치(Automatic Identification System) 서비스 확대에 따른 기술적 특성 연구)

  • Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2007
  • AIS는 선박국과 선박국, 선박국과 해안국간의 선박 항행 안전을 위한 시스템으로 운용되었으나 최근에는 항행원조, 조난구조, 소형 선박 등에 탑재되어 해상 안전 확보를 위한 범위를 확대하고 있으며 차세대 해상 항행 시스템인 Electronic-Navigation을 구축하기 위한 핵심 통신 장비로 위치를 확고히 하고 있다. 또한 위성을 이용해서 기존 가시권 통신 범위를 벗어나 장거리 통신도 가능하도록 보완되고 있으며 연근해에서도 산란이나 덕팅 등 전파 현상을 활용해서 통신 범위를 확장하기 위한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 기술적인 연구 결과들이 ITU, IEC 등 관련 국제 표준에 반영되고 있다. 본 눈문에서는 최근 ITC, IEC 등에서 AIS 관련 국제 표준 개정 현황을 분석하고 비교하였다. 특히 ITU-R M.1381 개정에서 변경 및 추가된 기술 항목에 대해서 분석하고 기술하였다.

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An Analysis of Feasibility of Sentence Frame Based Method for Korean to English Translation System (한영 번역 시스템을 위한 문틀 기반 번역 방식의 실현성 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Kil;Seo, Young-Ae;Seo, Kwang-Jun;Choi, Sung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2000
  • 지금까지의 한영 번역 방식은 규칙 기반 방식이 주를 이루었지만 현재 패턴을 이용한 번역 방식이 활발히 연구되고 있다. 그러나 패턴 기반 방식은 그 적용성(Coverage)에 대한 치명적인 단점을 지닌다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 한국어 패턴을 어절 단위의 일반 문틀과 동사구를 중심으로 하는 용언중심의 문틀로 나누어 각 패턴들에 대한 적용성 및 실현성을 조사한다. 실험은 기존의 형태소 분석기를 이용하여 방송 자막 문장 351,806 문장을 대상으로 자동으로 문틀을 구축하여 4,995 문장의 테스트 데이터에 대한 적용성 검사를 실시하였다. 즉 본 논문에서는 방송 자막 문장을 대상으로 한영번역을 위한 일반 문틀 및 용언 중심의 문틀 방식의 적용성을 조사하여 문틀 기반 방식의 실현성을 평가하고 앞으로의 한영 번역 시스템 개발 방향을 제시한다.

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