• Title/Summary/Keyword: 궤도조정

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천체역학적 방법을 이용한 무궁화위성의 궤도전이 모의 실험

  • 장홍술;최규홍
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.12-12
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    • 1993
  • 95년 발사 예정인 무궁화위성의 궤도전이에 필요한 조정 파라미터를 계산하기 위해 원지점 모터 점화 계획 S/W를 만들어서 결과에 대해 분석해 보았다. S/W는 Mission analysis mode와 Insert mode로 구성되는데, Mission analysis mode에서는 표류궤도를 얻기 위한 점화 파라미터를 구하는 것이고, Insert mode에서는 점화 파라미터를 이용해 표류궤도를 구하는 것이다.

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Analysis on Orbital Dynamics Operation Results of KOMPSAT-3 during Early Phase after Launch (다목적실용위성 3호 발사 후 초기 궤도 운영결과 분석)

  • Jung, Ok-Chul;Yim, Hyeonjeong;Chung, Dae-Won;Kim, Eun-Kyou;Kim, Hak-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the orbital dynamics operation results for the launch and early operations phase (LEOP) of KOMPSAT-3, which was successfully launched on May 18, 2012. At the initial phase, operational orbit determination was carried out using ground tracking data and GPS navigation solution. And, both in-plane and out-of plane maneuvers were executed in order to change the orbit from the injection orbit to the mission orbit. In addition, the accuracy of precise orbit determination was indirectly evaluated by overlapping method using GPS raw data of KOMPSAT-3 and international GNSS service data from worldwide-distributed ground stations. Currently, KOMPSAT-3 is operated in pre-defined mission orbit, and its various kinds of orbit data are generated and distributed to support the normal mission operations.

Comparison of Position-Rotation Models and Orbit-Attitude Models with SPOT images (SPOT 위성영상에서의 위치-회전각 모델과 궤도-자세각 모델의 비교)

  • Kim Tae-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the performance of sensor models based on satellite position and rotation angles and sensor models based on satellite orbit and attitude angles. We analyze the performance with respect to the accuracy of bundle adjustment and the accuracy of exterior orientation estimation. In particular, as one way to analyze the latter, we establish sensor models with respect to one image and apply the models to other scenes that have been acquired from the same orbit. Experiment results indicated that fer the sole purpose of bundle adjustment accuracy one could use both position-rotation models and orbit-attitude models. The accuracy of estimating exterior orientation parameters appeared similar for both models when analysis was performed based on single scene. However, when multiple scenes within the same orbital segment were used for analysis, the orbit-attitude model with attitude biases as unknowns showed the most accurate results.

OPTIMUM AKN BURN PLANNING FOR ORBITAL TRANSFER OF KOREASAT (무궁화 위성의 궤도전이를 위한 최적 원지점 점화 계획)

  • 송우영;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.296-307
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    • 1994
  • Using X-Window system (Motif Graphic User Interface), the AKM (Apogee Kick Motor) firing software for Koreasat which will be launched in 1995 has been developed to transfer the spacecraft from its transfer orbit, provided by the DeltaII launch vehicle, into a nearly geostationary drift orbit. The AKM firing software runs in one of two modes. In mission analysis mode, using a fixed magnitude impulsive velocity change, it provides the necessary data for planning the burn parameters. In insert mode, it uses the orbit propagator function to integrate the spacecraft state through the AKM burn. In this case, an AKM thrust profile and specific impulse are applied to the necessary data for planning the burn parameters to obtain the best possible drift orbit. The apogee burn planning simulation for orbital transfer of Koreasat has been performed using the AKM firing software. And the result of this simulation has been analyzed.

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domestic implementation of international rules regarding the orbit for satellite broadcasting (방송용 위성궤도에 대한 국제규범의 국내이행에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hong-Kyun
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.191-214
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    • 2006
  • The right to the spectrum frequency and orbit is required for the broadcasting by satellite, whether the broadcaster might be given any license or authorization for the broadcasting. The reason is that the ITU Convention and Radio Regulation provide very specific and detailed rules regarding the utilization of the frequency spectrum and orbit. Outstanding issue arises as to the implementation process of the rules of international character. Domestic implementation of the Radio Regulation, in the way of letter to letter should be discouraged when the competitiveness of domestic industry vis-a-vis foreign competitor is taken into account.

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Investigation on the Accuracy of bundle Adjustments and Exterior Orientation Parameter Estimation of Linear Pushbroom Sensor Models (선형 푸시브룸 센서모델의 번들조정 정확도 및 외부표정요소추정 정확도 분석)

  • Kim Tae Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the accuracy of various sensor models developed for linear pushbroom satellite images. We define the accuracy of a sensor model in two aspects: the accuracy of bundle adjustments and the accuracy of estimating exterior orientation parameters. The first accuracy has been analyzed and reported frequently whereas the second accuracy has somewhat been neglected. We argue that the second accuracy is as important as the first one. The second accuracy describes a model's ability to predict satellite orbit and attitude, which has many direct and indirect applications. Analysis was carried out on the traditional collinearity-based sensor models and orbit-based sensor models. Collinearity-based models were originally developed for aerial photos and modified for linear pushbroom-type satellite images. Orbit-based models have been used within satellite communities for satellite control and orbit determination. Models were tested with two Kompsat-1 EOC scenes and GPS-driven control points. Test results showed that orbit-based models produced better estimation of exterior orientation parameters while maintained comparable accuracy on bundle adjustments.

THE BEAM POINTING OF COMMUNICATIN SATELLITE IN GEOSYNCHRONOUS INCLINED ORBIT (궤도경사각을 가진 통신위성의 빔 포인팅에 대한 연구)

  • 김방엽;최규홍
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 1995
  • We assume that the KOREASAT fails the entry of the geostationary orbit due to the error at the apogee kick motor firing. A simulation is done for the satellite that has a geosynochronous orbit with a non-zero degree inclination angle due to the failure at the apogee kick motor firing caused by the unbalance of the fuel storage and the spin of the thrust vector, etc. We analyzed the evolution of the orbit using the perturbation theory and calculated the changes of the eccentricity and the inclination. WHen a communication satellite has the figure eight trajectory, the beam point also traces the satellite. In this paper, We develope an algorithm to attack the above problem by stabilizing the beam point using the adjustment of the roll angle of the satellite. The spin action on the polarization plane that occurs when a satellite passes the ascending node and descending node affects the efficiency of the communication a lot, so we did another simulation for the better yaw angle adjustment for the KOREASAT to reduce the spin actino on the polarization plane.

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다목적실용위성 추진시스템의 추진제 소모율 분석

  • 김정수;한조영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.8-8
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    • 2000
  • 하이드라진 단기액체엔진을 장착하고 궤도에서 임무를 수행하고 있는 다목적실용 위성 추진시스템 궤도비행 초기운용 자료에 근거하여 추진제 소모율을 산정 한다. 추진시스템은 위성의 궤도각과 비행고도 조정을 위한 속도증분($\Delta$V) 및 자세제어를 위한 추력을 발생시킨다. 단기액체 추진시스템에서 추진제 소모량은 추력기 밸브의 개폐시간에 비례하고 추력 생성 효율은 추진제의 연소기 유입압력에 종속한다. 일정질량의 가압 기체 압력에 의해 연료를 공급하는 추진시스템에서 잔류 추진제 량의 감소는 연소기 유입압력의 감소를 유발하고 추진기관의 효율을 저하시키는 요인으로 작용하여 임무말기로 진행함에 따라 동일한 운동량 생성에 보다 많은 연료소모가 이루어진다.(중략)

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Simulation Study on GEO-KOMPSAT Operational Orbit Injection (정지궤도 복합위성 운용궤도 진입과정 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Park, Bong-Kyu;Yang, Koon-Ho;Lee, Sang-Cherl
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2011
  • After launch, in order to inject the geostationary satellite into its operational orbit, the perigee altitude are forced to be raised to geostationary altitude by firing onboard LAE(Liquid Apogee Engine) at apogee of the transfer orbit. In this process, the LAE burn is divided into three or four separated burns in order to control the orbit very precisely by giving feedback the determined orbit informations and to inject the satellite in predefined longitude. This paper proposes an algorithm to determine LAE firing time slots and ${\Delta}V$ vectors under assumption of impulsive LAE burning, and additionally, a method to compensate errors induced by continuous burning. And computer simulations have been performed to validate proposed algorithms.