• Journal of Service Research and Studies
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• v.2 no.2
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• pp.23-33
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• 2012

For recent years, there have been considerable changes in the employment rate of the service industry and its relative ratio. These changes vary depending on the region whether it is Seoul metropolitan region or not. According to main results of this article, the average of employment rate in the service industry has been highest in the Seoul metropolitan region. And the changes by period of the employment-rate in the service industry have increased continuously for all the time in the Seoul metropolitan region whereas they have varied in other regions. Also the relative ratio of employment rate in the service industry to total employment rate has been more higher in Seoul metropolitan region and Gangwon region than other regions, and also the changes by period of the relative ratio have more increased in these two regions than other regions. Finally, comparing metropolitan city regions with do regions for the average of employment rate in the service industry or the relative ratio of it, they have more higher in metropolitan city regions than do regions, whereas the changes by period of them have varied with each other regions.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.159-160
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• 2016

본 연구는 우리나라 수출입 컨테이너화물의 5대 내륙기종점 권역별로 항만집중도 및 변이효과를 분석함으로써, 항만간 경쟁 구도 및 효율적인 컨테이너부두 개발 및 운영에 대한 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 2011년, 2006년, 2011년의 항만별 내륙기종점 조사자료를 바탕으로 허쉬만-허펜달지수 및 변이할당법을 활용하여 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2002.10a
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• pp.168-169
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• 2002

본 연구에서는 Tank model의 이론과 구조를 설명하고, 형산강 수계의 강우-증발-유량관측자료를 사용하여 모형의 매개변수를 산정하고 이를 기준값으로 하여 각 매개변수들의 특성을 파악하고자 민감도 분석을 실시하였다. 민감도 분석을 통해서 얻어진 Tank model 매개변수들의 특성은 앞으로 형산강에 대한 하천 유출량 산정시 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다. 이상과 같이 검증되어진 Tank모델을 사용하여 1997년부터 2001년까지의 5년간의 강우량, 증발산량 자료를 바탕으로 형산강 일별 하천 유출량을 산정하고 계절별, 권역별 하천수의 유하 특성에 대해서 고찰하였다. (중략)

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.30 no.6D
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• pp.541-552
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• 2010

The light rail transit (LRT) having bus lines as subsystem is being constructed or planned in the suburban area of metropolitans and medium size cities. However, there is difficulty in establishing the service coverage (SC) of the LRT because the LRT is a completely new transit mode in Korea. The purpose of this study is to provide the basic data and techniques to be used for establishing the SC of the future LRT by understanding the SC characteristics of buses and subways and building models to estimate the walking distances of their users. Busan City is selected as the study city and the SC's of buses and subways are surveyed simultaneously. A total of 9 variables for 82 stations are collected and the cluster analysis is conducted about the variables. The station areas are divided to three types of CBD (Central Business District), sub-CBD and regional center based on the analysis. A station in each area is selected as the study station. At the walking distance (WD) analysis for each mode, the 80 percentile WD of the subway is 672 m and that of the bus is 472 m. In comparing the SC's of both modes by the type of station areas, there are not significant differences between the SC's of sub-CBD and regional center except CBD. At analysis of the relationship between the personal attributes and the WD, for subway users the WD of female is longer than that of male and apartment residents use subway more positively than single house residents do. For the models to estimate the walking distances, the simple regression models were built employing the income as independent variable by dividing the stations into CBD abd non-CBD stations.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2022.05a
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• pp.503-503
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• 2022

미호천은 금강의 중권역에 위치하며 도심을 관통하는 전형적인 도심형 하천으로 금강대권역 물환경관리계획 내에서 다루는 지류하천 중 논산천과 함께 물환경 목표기준 미달성 하천으로 분류되어 중점관리 중권역으로 분류되어 있다. 금강 본류의 수질 악화에 큰 영향을 주는 하천으로 수질개선을 위해서는 목표기준 미달성 원인 파악 및 정책적 개선방안 모색을 통해 실질적인 정부와 지자체의 계획에 반영할 필요성이 있다. 그간 미호천 수질개선과 관련한 많은 연구가 진행되었으나, 연구의 대부분은 특정 오염원에 집중된 단기적인 조사에 편중되어 있다. 수질개선을 위한 정책분석 및 대응방안을 제시하기 위해서는 미호천 지류가 본류에 미치는 영향 등의 전반적인 하천 특성과 장기적인 이·화학적 수질 영향을 검토를 통한 정책적 지원 전략 수립이 필요한 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 미호천 수질개선을 목표로 수행되었던 환경기초조사업과 지자체별 정책사업들을 조사하고 수질개선 방안을 고찰함으로써 중권역의 수질개선을 위한 지역맞춤형 정책제언 및향후 지역 간 연계협력사업의 추진을 위한 참고자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 참고자료에는 수질현황조사 결과와 환경기초조사사업 및 미호천 관련 8개 지자체별 정책사업을 조사하였으며, 중권역 물환경관리계획에 수립된 예산 대비 현재까지 집행된 비율을 통해 이행도를 검토하였다. 마지막으로 미호천 수질관리 개선을 위한 축산오염원, 토지 비점오염원, 생활계 오염원, 산업계 오염원, 보 관리, 주민참여에 대한 부문별 개선방안을 제안하였다.

• Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.90-99
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• 2017

This paper is to understand the impact of systematic risk on capitalization rate at office building market and retail real estate market in Seoul and to see if CAPM(Capital Asset Pricing Model) is applicable. For this, this paper considers eight different office building and retail real estate markets in Seoul city area, called GBD, YBD, CBD, and Other Business District, and GBD, SBD, CBD, and Other Business District, to find out if there is any positive-linearity between systematic risk and capitalization rate for each business district not. Then, this paper tries to verify applicability of CAPM to four office building markets and four retail real estate markets with Black, Jensen, and Scholes(1972)'s statistical methodology. At last, the result shows that there is positive linearity between systematic risk and capitalization rate only GBD except Others(YBD, CBD, and other business district) in office building market. In addtion, SBD and CBD, they could be figured out that it is not efficient market because increasing systematic risk declines capitalization rate in retail real estate market. However, CAPM is not applicable in all office building(GBD, YBD, CBD, and other business district) and retail real estate markets(GBD, SBD, CBD, and other business district) in Seoul.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.41 no.5
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• pp.9-18
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• 2013

Urban parks are public spaces that provide various services for any urban resident to use and enjoy. Parks should be fairly distributed so that the urban parks can be equally used amongst different regions, generations and classes. Researches on spatial distribution of urban parks have been continuously conducted from the past based on the principles of fairness with variety, and it was evident that their techniques have become more elaborate and sophisticated. Yet, there have been limitations in the analysis of residents who are the main users of the urban parks. The research done so far was unable to apply the real number of the residents and it was carried out by only classifying and analyzing the population by the same scale(grid in the same sizes), postal(zip) code and administrative district. The actual population that resides within the usable range of urban parks was not used. This study analyzes and evaluates the spatial distribution that the residents can use on foot, by utilizing the service areas and the residents' registration data by addresses. In this study, to analyze the square measure of the service areas of neighborhood parks in Daegu Metropolitan City and the number of residents within and outside of the service area, network analysis techniques were employed and the residents' registration data were utilized. Major findings were that the Square measure of service areas of neighborhood parks turned out to be 31.23% of the square measure of the residential areas and also, that only 43.03% of the population of the Daegu Metropolitan area lives within the service areas of the neighborhood parks.

• Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.119-129
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• 2013

This study was conducted to predict the changes in forest biomass in different ecoprovinces and forest types under climate change scenario based on cumulative data (i.e., digital forest site and climate maps, National Forest Inventory data) and various prediction models. The results from this study showed that predicted changes over time in biomass varied according to ecoprovince and forest type in Korea. A reduction in biomass was predicted for all forest types associated with the mountain, southeastern hilly, and southwestern hilly ecoprovinces. On the other hand, the biomass was predicted to increase for the coniferous forest and mixed-forest types in the central hilly ecoprovince. Furthermore, increases in biomass are predicted for all forest types, except coniferous forests, in the coastal ecoprovince. The results from this study provide a basis for developing technology to predict forest impacts due to climate change by predicting changes in forest biomass based on the estimation of site index.

• Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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• v.30 no.4
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• pp.237-246
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• 2021

The similarity of hourly PM₁₀ and PM_2.5 concentration profiles of the atmospheric monitoring stations in Gyeonggi-do was evaluated through the multilateral analysis between stations. The existing category for most stations in the regions shows relatively low Pearson correlation values of 0.68 and 0.7 for PM₁₀ and PM_2.5 on average respectively, and some monitoring stations revealed high relationships over 0.8 to other regions. Since the current regions are mainly categorized by cluster analysis based on the number of occurrence of high concentration events and geological factors, it is necessary to reclassify them by concentration characteristics for precise fine dust management. In accordance, multi-dimensional scaling being able to visualize could categorize the regions based on regional emission contribution rate and hourly fine dust concentration. As a result of the current analysis, PM₁₀ and PM_2.5 could be reclassified into five regions and fourregions, respectively.

• 대한핵의학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2005.11a
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• pp.334.2-334.2
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• 2005