• Title/Summary/Keyword: 굽힘특성

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The Mechanical Properties and Hand of Cotton Fabrics with the Variation of Weft Density (면직물의 위사밀도 변화에 따른 역학특성 및 태)

  • Bae Jin-Hwa;Park Jung-Whan;An Seung-Kook
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the mechanical properties and hand characteristics have been analyze4 according to fabric structural parameters such as the weft density and weave stricture of cotton fabric. KES-FB system was used to measure hand characteristics and mechanical properties of fabric. The weft density made an effect on bending and shear properties but not on tensile , compression, and surface properties. In case of wearing property, B/w, 2HG/G, 2HB/B, 2HB/W, $\sqrt[3]{B/W}$, $\sqrt{2HB/W}$, W/T, WC/W were affected tv the weft density. The crimp was highly correlated with the tightness, hand, wearing an4 mechanical properties, specially tensile linearity, bending, shear, and compression properties. The weft crimp influenced the bending, shear, compression resilience, surface roughness, hand, and wearing properties. The tightness has an effect on tile bending, shear, compression, surface friction, hand, and wearing properties.

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Bending Characteristics of Ag Micro Circuits using Electrohydrodynamics Printing Technology (전기수력학적 프린팅 기술을 이용한 Ag 미세회로의 굽힘 특성)

  • Lee, Yong-Chan;Ahn, Ju-Hun;Lee, Chang-Yull
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to study the bending characteristics of Ag nano ink using EHD (Electrohydrodynamics) inkjet printing technology for flexibility and miniaturization of devices. The optimal conditions for the technology were derived, and bending characteristics of the Ag nano circuit obtained. For the EHD printing, it is essential to find the optimal point for each parameter such as material characteristics, density, flow rate, voltage, discharge height etc. Therefore, it was derived as the point from the working height and the applied voltage. Also, bending characteristics are confirmed by measuring resistance with each radius of curvature using a fabricated bending module. It was confirmed that rate of resistance change increases rapidly as the radius of curvature increases.

A Study on Strength Prediction of Mechanical Joint of Composite under Bending Load (굽힘 하중을 받는 복합재 기계적 체결부의 강도예측에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seol;Kang, Kyung-Tak;Lee, Jina;Chun, Heoung-Jae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2014
  • This paper predicted the strength of mechanical joint of composites under bending load by means of the characteristic curve method. The method has been employed only for tensile and compression load conditions, but in this study, this method was extended to the bending load condition. For the finite element analysis (FEA), the nonlinear analysis was conducted considering the contact and friction effects between composite material and pin. The failure strength and mode on characteristic curve were evaluate with Tsai-Wu failure theory. To validate the results of FEA, the experiments were conducted to find out the failure load by applying bending moment on the composite specimens. The results showed reasonable agreements with theoretical results. These results lead to a conclusion that the characteristic curve method can be applied to predict the bending strength of mechanical joint of composites.

The Effect of Nonlinear Fabric Bending Rigidity on the Cantilever Test - with Image Analysis- (이미지 분석법을 사용한 직물의 비선형 외팔보 굽힘 연구)

  • 서문호;장보은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.299-300
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    • 2003
  • 직물은 유연하여 외력에 의해 쉽게 굽힘, 비틀림 등의 변형이 일어난다. 이러한 특성 중 직물의 굽힘은 태, 봉제성, 드레이프성 등의 중요 인자로서 지금까지 여러 연구들이 직물의 구조에 관련하여 굽힘강성을 분석하려는 시도가 계속되어 왔다. 이러한 연구의 최초의 시도로서 1930년대 Peirce가 직물을 선형탄성체로 가정한 후 외팔보법을 적용시켜 굽힘길이로 굽힘강성을 나타내었으며[l] 현재까지도 이 시험법이 시행되어 오고 있다. (중략)

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Aging Characteristics of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composite Ring Specimen (탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재 링 시편의 노화 특성 평가)

  • Yoon, Sung-Ho;Oh, Jin-Oh
    • Composites Research
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2009
  • The effect of exposure times on the aging characteristics of carbon fiber/epoxy composite ring specimen was evaluated using an accelerating aging tester. Combined exposure conditions, such as temperature, moisture, and ultraviolet, were applied up to 3000 hours. Tensile properties and flexural properties including the effect of curvature were evaluated on the specimens subject to various exposure times through a material testing system. Their aging surfaces were observed through a scanning electron microscope. According to the results, tensile modulus was little affected by the exposure times. However, tensile strength, at the early stage of the exposure times, increased due to physical aging and curing reaction, but tensile strength slightly decreased due to degradation as the exposure times increased. The flexural modulus and flexural strength increased at the early stage of the exposure times, but slightly decreased as the exposure times increased. Aging surfaces of the specimens examined using the scanning electron microscope revealed a different morphology in various exposure times and provided useful information for identifying the degradation in mechanical properties of the composite subject to various exposure times.

Development of a Pure Bending Test Machine and Bending Collapse Characteristics of Rectangular Tubes (순수굽힘 시험기개발 및 사각관부재의 굽힘붕괴특성 연구)

  • 강신유;장인배;김헌영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.222-233
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    • 1998
  • A 4-point pure bending res machine is developed the evaluate the pure vending moment-rotation properties of the thin-walled tubes without imposing shear and tensile forces. The moment-rotation properties of the thin-walled tubes are measured up to and beyond collapse with the pure bending test machine. The test results are compared with those of finite element analyses and existing analytical solution.

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The Effects of Hardness and Thickness of Midsole on the Bending Properties of Footwear (미드솔의 경도 및 두께가 스포츠화의 굽힘 특선에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Cha-Cheol
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2006
  • To understand the effect of midsole on the bending stiffness of footwear, bending moment is studied with various hardness and thickness of polyurethane(PU) and poly(ethyl one-co-vinylacetate)(EVA) foams which composed in footwear midsole. The initial bending moment of footwear was appeared at $19^{\circ}$ on bending angle of footwear, and this bending angle was not depend on thickness and hardness of midsole. The bending moments of footwear were also increased with increase of the hardness and thickness of misole which were composed in footwear. Increased hardness and increased thickness of foam and midsole also cause a greater bending moment of the sports shoe, respectively.