• The Korean Publising Journal, Monthly
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• s.351
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• pp.138-139
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• 2005

• (The)Study of the Eastern Classic
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• no.68
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• pp.439-472
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• 2017

The purpose of this paper is to confirm how traditional legends are changing and existing in modern times, and how they are inheriting and developing legendary values and meanings. The subject of the study is uncanny stories concerning army that is judged to be worthwhile alongside uncanny stories concerning school. The uncanny stories concerning army are urban legends that are active in the internet. It can be defined as 'a narrative story that raises fear with supernatural and strange experiences in the army'. In addition to the internet community sites, humor sites and game sites are actively handed down. Recently, ghost stories have appeared on the site, and uncanny stories concerning army are easily collected from these various sites. The uncanny stories concerning army can be divided into three types: ghost experience type, Bulgogi GP type, mystery radio type. The ghost experience type has the largest number of version, the contents are rich and varied. It does not deviate much from the traditional notion of ghosts. Bulgogi GP type has a frenzied horror from its name. It is related to actual events and raises horror. Mystery radio type is a romantic material used in movies and dramas. However, unlike movies and dramas, uncanny stories concerning army are perceived as fearsome. The uncanny stories concerning army continues to emphasize that the story is actually experienced in the title and content. It has presented concrete evidence. The emphasis on truthfulness is intended to make fear more realistic. This comes from the desire for safety. Uncanny stories concerning army focus on horror. So It tries to reveal the history and truthfulness of the story itself. As a result, the history of reality, the truth of reality, and the realistic ideology are erased. Historical and truthfulness of traditional legends has been varied in the case of uncanny stories concerning army.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.21 no.1
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• pp.149-158
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• 2021

In this paper, we propose military symbols for cyber operations to understand the situation in cyberspace intuitively. Currently, standardized military symbols are mainly for kinetic operations, and they do not consider cyber operations. Although, MIL-STD-2525D includes some symbols for cyber operations, only icons that are composed of three letters are standardized. So there is a limit to effectively expressing cyber operations. That is why we propose military symbols for cyber operations compatible with existing military symbol building rules. In addition to merely presenting the symbols, we present examples of expressing various cyber situations using the proposed symbols. It proves the usefulness of the proposed symbol. The small number of symbols proposed in this paper will not be able to represent all cyber situations. However, based on the proposed symbols, it is expected that more symbols will be standardized in the future to more clearly express the cyber situation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2013.01a
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• pp.175-177
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 스마트폰의 장점인 언제 어디서나 편리하게 네트워크를 활용하여 인터넷 서비스를 사용 할 수 있는 점과 다양한 기능을 제공하는 애플리케이션 "나도 입대할래!"를 구현하여 사용자에게 편의제공을 할 수 있도록 하였습니다. 이 애플리케이션은 군대의 정보 중 입대 전 필요한 정보와 군대 생활에 필요한 정보를 사용자가 구분하기 쉽게 설명을 읽고 서로 동감할 수 있는 틀을 만들어 다양한 정보를 확인 할 수 있게 합니다. 구현된 애플리케이션은 기존에 있는 다른 군대 전용 애플리케이션과는 다르게 와이파이 서비스를 이용한 의사 소통공간을 제공하였고, 다양한 정보를 알려주고 군대의 즐거운 추억을 이야기 할 수 있게 합니다. 그 결과 본 논문에서 구현된 애플리케이션은 군 입대자와 부모님 또는 군대 생활에 관심이 있는 사람에게 정보교환을 다양하게 활용할 수 있는 정보교환의 장으로 기대됩니다.

• Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.55-64
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• 2023

This study investigated the factors influencing the perceptions that military officers can harbor regarding persons who stutter in terms of how well they can adapt to the army. In total, 89 participants were randomly assigned to each of the three different conditions ("fluent speech"=23, "mildly stuttered speech"=34, and "severely stuttered speech"=32). Subsequently, the participants were asked to listen and rate each sample in terms of "the speaker's communicative functioning (i.e., speech fluency, intelligibility, naturalness, speech rate), personal traits (i.e., likeability, anxiety level, intellectual level, and sociability), and the perceived degree of the adaptability to the army." The results showed that significant differences were found between "fluent speech" and "severely stuttered speech" in the perceived communicative functionings and the perceived adaptability to the army. Moreover, there were significant differences in the same variables between "mildly stuttered speech" and "severely stuttered speech." However, there were no significant differences between "mildly stuttered speech" and "fluent speech." Following the conducting of the Pearson correlation test, strong correlations were also found between the perceived communicative functionings, in particular "speech fluency," and the perceived adaptability to the army. Those results can be employed to argue that the communicative functionings can serve as factors which influence the perceptions of persons who stutter in terms of how well they can adapt to the army. Further discussion has taken place regarding the relationship between the perceived communicative functionings and the perceived adaptability to the army.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.9 s.247
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• pp.46-55
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• 1999

일본의 육상자위대는 공식적인 군대는 아니지만, 실제적인 규모나 편제는 엄연한 군대 조직을 갖추고 있고, 높은 기술 수준과 400억 달러를 초과하는 방위비의 규모를 가진 것만으로도정치력과 군사력의 토대가 된다는 점에서 일본의 군사력은 이미 강대국 수준에 도달해 있다고 할 수 있으며, 현재는 PKO 등을 통하여 평화 유지라는 명분으로 병력을 해외에 파병하고있어, 과거 일본으로부터 침략을 당하여 주권을 상실했던 아픈 역사를 가지고 있는 아시아 각국에 위기감을 더해 주고 있다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.11 no.11
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• pp.471-478
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• 2013

This study has been conducted on soldiers' leisure activities and their military life satisfaction using path analysis. The survey for the research had been done with military personnel serving at two units, located in north Gyeonggi province and south Gyeonggi province, using 856 questionaires for eight weeks beginning september, 2011. The results showed that military life contentment was found to be influenced significantly by the factors such as physical symtoms, depression, and social support. with this results, the hope is that they could enhance military life satisfaction by developing and introducing various leisure programs which could help relieve depression, physical symtoms, and build social support among soldiers.

• Convergence Security Journal
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• v.16 no.3_1
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• pp.99-106
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• 2016

Violent action is prohibited in military, and onus to maintain discipline is on commander. To complete this duty, junior leaders who work on the first line is on situation that their human rights are unprotected. And it is linked to military violence. To eradicate this kind of violence, reformation of military organizational culture which assure junior military leaders' human rights is needed.

• Women's Studies Review
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• v.27 no.1
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• pp.145-183
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• 2010

This study has compared South Korea with Taiwan, a society which has an almost non-hierarchical college culture in spite of its social and historical similarities to Korea, including the recruit system. By the means of quantitative and qualitative comparative studies and analysis, it has tried to clarify the reasons behind the hierarchical and sexist military culture of Korean universities. According to the comparative studies, Taiwan's college culture is less hierarchical than that of South Korea, and support for the necessity of hierarchy is weaker. Hierarchy had a greater influence on the payment of meals, appellations and society admissions in South Korea. Elements of military culture such as violence or group discipline were usually only present in South Korean college culture. Male-centered drinking and prostitution culture was also found to be stronger in South Korea. The historical and social reason for these differences is that Taiwan has a weaker basis for nationalism and militarism, both essential factors in the founding of hierarchical and collective culture. The most direct reason for the lack of hierarchy in Taiwanese college culture is the period of recruitment. In South Korea, young men usually apply for military service during the first or second year or college, and return to school as second or third-year studies. In Taiwan, however, men are usually recruited after having graduated from college. Students who have served in the army have proved to have a significant influence on violence, hierarchy and drinking culture in Korea's college culture. South Korea's college culture has two main problems. The first is that South Korean college students are not able to be critical towards the harms of South Korea's oppressively hierarchical collective culture, and therefore do not develop the strength to fight against it. This is all the more problematic because they are the future components of South Korea's main institutions. The second is that it roots male-centeredness even further into the South Korean mentality.

• Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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• v.17 no.1
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• pp.1-17
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• 2011

The purpose of this research is to analyze male oriented military culture and gender discrimination. It examined whether the experience of military service would affect the attitude of Korean college students, gender role identity, and sexism by classifying 317 college students into three groups; males who have completed military service, males who haven't completed military service, and a female group. Research results are as follows: First, in general military experience did not enhance awareness of gender identity nor affect attitudes toward gender discrimination, but significantly enhanced masculinity in some males who completed military service was a major factor in strengthening masculinity and benevolent sexism. Second, males who completed military service and women had a more positive view of the military than males who had yet to serve in the military. Third, regardless of military experience and gender, military experience was perceived to enhance benevolent sexism towards women. Fourth, all three groups showed a strikingly positive correlation in hostile sexism and benevolent sexism. However, they did not show a significant difference in the correlation of groups. Tough these results indicate that deep-rooted gender discrimination in Korean society is enhanced by military experience, it also confirms the significance and impact of the reality of the military ideology.