• International Area Studies Review
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• v.13 no.3
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• pp.439-458
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• 2009

In this paper, Two countries have invested directly using the two models Multinational Enterprises, foreign companies doing R&D subsidy policy analysis in their activities to attract. Multinational Enterprises to get the spillover effect from competitors, the introduction of subsidiary R&D resources with an incentive to R&D activities. The government has established a subsidiary to bring the country to foreign Multinational Enterprises for the purpose of improving the technological capabilities of Multinational Enterprises with their parent company R&D to increase the resources by foreign companies in their R&D investment to subsidize R&D activities that have an incentive to attract. In addition, foreign companies and government cooperative R&D by two things also increase the rate of funding for activities to bring the two subsidiaries of multinational R&D has increased the amount of additional resources, the economic interests of both countries get more will increase.

• International Commerce and Information Review
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.87-105
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• 2002

본 연구는 최근 그 시장이 폭발적으로 성장하고 있는 소프트웨어 산업의 국제경쟁력의 현황과 대앙방안에 대한 연구이다. 인터넷 환경하에서 그 시장 규모와 중요성이 매우 커지고 있는 소프트웨어 산업에 있어 그 파급효과가 매우 크다는 점, 그 부가가치가 매우 크다는 점, 시장 선점 효과가 크다는 점 등은 기타 산업에서 볼 수 없는 매우 독특한 측면으로서 미국, 일본을 비롯한 다수의 관련 국가에서 이들 산업 분야에 대한 국제경쟁력 제고를 위한 다양한 노력이 시도되고 있으며, 우리나라 역시 다양한 시도가 되고 있다. 그러나, 이러한 노력이 국제경쟁력으로 이어지기 위해서서는 보다 단일화된 법적 제도적 지원이 전제가 된다고 판단된다. 또한, 이들 산업분야에 종사하는 인력은 여타 산업분야와 달리 매우 창의적이고 관련 분야의 고도의 지식을 갖춘 전문 인력을 필요로 하므로 장기적인 측면에서 소프트웨어 산업에서 국제경쟁력 확보의 관건은 해당 분야에서 필요로 하는 고급인력을 육성을 전제로 한다. 특히, 해당 업계의 의견수렴과 함께 세계적 동향과 궤를 같이하는 형태로의 인력 양성이 주목할 필요가 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.10 no.11
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• pp.3506-3513
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• 2009

This study is to analyze the ripple effects of Jeju International Wind Ensemble Festival on Jeju regional economy and to explain the influence of the festival on Jeju regional society and culture. This study analyzed the economic ripple effects of the tourism industry with the Jeju inter-industry relation table. To explain the influence on Jeju regional society and culture, this study examined society-integrating part, policy-advertising part, culture-developing part, and industry-developing part.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.817-841
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• 2013

The purpose of this study is to examine feasibility of the 'Master Plan of 2013 Slow Food Expo(2013 AsiO Gusto), Korea' and to analyze the following economic effect. To this end, we used existing data and statistics, and estimated the demand by means of survey for people's traveling and questionnaires for ordinary Koreans. For examining financial feasibility for hosting the Expo, BC ratio (Benefit-Cost Ratio) and NPV (Net Present Value) was applied. For estimating the economic effect following the Expo, the effect on all over the country and the Gyeong-gi province was analyzed, using the MRIO (Model of Regional Input-Output). Specifically, with the net effect of Expo, the economic feasibility test shows 1.04~2.15 BC ratio with 10% free admission, and 1.02~2.27 BC ratio in Finance analysis. Furthermore, the Expo feeds through Gyeong-gi (including Nam-yang-ku) regional economies with production induction effect, value-added induction effect, and employment induction effect. The amounts of regional effects are 373.6~738.7 billion won, 166.2~327.4 billion won, and 1,971~2,009 persons, respectively. Also, the "2013 Slow Food Expo, Korea" was analyzed profitable in general. Residents in Nam-yang-ju expects the Expo to bring vitalities into their hometown. The Expo is highly related to the positive economic effectiveness of Nam-yang-ju.

• International Area Studies Review
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.167-186
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• 2009

The purpose of this study was to estimate the economic impact of the 23 sport-events in the city of Sokcho using an input-output(I-O) model. The multipliers of the sport-events were derived with respect to output, value added, personal income, indirect tax, and employment. The survey was conducted to estimate the total expenditures from participants (players, staffs, and spectators) (N = 1,026). In results, the lifetime sport-events were much more efficient than the elite sport-events in qualitative perspectives. Consequently, the result of this study can be used as an objective indicator to help to establish sport policies for the city of Sokcho.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2011.06a
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• pp.37-39
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• 2011

IHO has been developing S-100 and S-101 based on international standards. According to development It is expected to have a effect on the system which can be used to display information of ENC. In this study, S-100 standard completed is reviewed and S-101 in the second phase is analyzed. In conclusion, we organized the trends of S-100 and S-101 standard and the ripple effect into the system used ENC.

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.26-39
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• 1994

사회의 개방과 국제화에 따른 문제점으로서 언어소통의 애로점이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 언어의 극복을 위해서 공학적인 해결방법의 한 방법으로서 자국어로 말을 하면 상대방의 국어로 통역되는 휴대용 통역기가 있다. 이러한 미래복합형 기술인 휴대용 통역기를 개발함으로서 국민의 기업활동과 생활에 크게 이바지 할 수 있어 한국의 국제위상도 재고될 수 있다. 따라서 본고에서는 휴대용 통역기의 개발을 위해서 통역기의 개요, 시스템의 구성과 요건, 연구개발의 필요성, 기술적 사회적 파급효과, 국외의 개발현황, 연구개발 과제 및 개발전략에 대하여 기술한다.

• Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1994.06c
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• pp.277-282
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• 1994

사회의 개방과 국제화에 따른 문제점으로서 언어소통의 애로점이라 할 수 있다. 이러한 언어의 극복을 위해서 공학적인 해결방법의 한 방법으로서 자국어로 말을 하면 상대방의 국어로 통역되는 휴대용 통역기가 있다. 이러한 미래복합형 기술인 휴대용 통역기를 개발함으로서 국민의 기업활동과 생활에 크게 이바지 할 수 있어 한국의 국제 위상도 제고될 수 있다. 따라서 본 고에서는 휴대용 통역기의 개발함을 n이해서 통역기의 개요 및 구성, 연구개발이 필요성, 기술적 사회적 파급효과, 개발목표 및 개발일정, 국외의 새 현황, 연구개발 과제 및 개발전략에 대하여 기술한다.

• Korea Trade Review
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• v.48 no.1
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• pp.127-163
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• 2023

The objective of this study is to investigate the volatility spillover effects among BDI, CCFI and SCFI. This paper will divide the empirical analysis section into two periods to analyze and compare the differences in volatility spillover effect between shipping freight indices before and after the outbreak of COVID-19 separately. First, in order to compare the mean spillover impact and index lead-lag correlations in BDI and CCFI indices, along with BDI and SCFI indices before and after COVID-19, the co-integration analysis and the test of Granger causality built on the VAR model were utilized. Second, the impulse response and variance decomposition are employed in this work to investigate how the shipping freight index responds to shocks experienced by itself and other freight indices in a short period. Before the COVID-19 epidemic, the results demonstrated that the BDI freight index is the Granger cause of the variable CCFI freight index. But the BDI and CCFI freight indices have no apparent lead-lag relationships after COVID-19, and this empirical result echoes the cointegration test result. After the COVID-19 epidemic, the SCFI index leads the BDI index. This study employs the VAR-BEKK-GARCH joint model to explore the volatility spillover results between dry bulk and container transport markets before and after COVID-19. The empirical results demonstrate that after COVID-19, fluctuations in the BDI index still affect the CCFI index in the maritime market. However, there is no proof of a volatility spillover relationship between the BDI and SCFI after the COVID-19 epidemic. This study will provide an insight into the volatility relationship among BDI, CCFI and SCFI before and after the the COVID-19 epidemic occurred.

• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1997.05b
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• pp.657-662
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• 1997

국제원자력기구(IAEA)에 의해 채택된 원자력안전협약이 지난 1996년 10월 24일 발효됨에 따라 안전협약의 제정배경을 재조명하고, 그 구성체계 및 내용을 분석하여 이들을 토대로 한, 협약의 구체적 이행방안을 제시하고 협약이행을 통해 예상되는 기대 및 파급효과를 추정하였다.