• Title/Summary/Keyword: 국민참여

Search Result 597, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

The correlation between triglyceride to HDL cholesterol ratio and metabolic syndrome, nutrition intake in Korean adults: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016 (한국 성인에서 중성지방/고밀도지단백콜레스테롤 비와 대사증후군 및 영양소 섭취와의 연관성 : 2016년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여)

  • Kim, Youngjon;Han, A Lum
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
    • /
    • v.52 no.3
    • /
    • pp.268-276
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose: Metabolic syndrome causes diabetes and increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. This study examined the correlation between metabolic syndrome, nutrition intake, and triglyceride (TG)/high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol ratio. Methods: Using the data from the $7^{th}$ KNHANES (2016), this study was conducted on healthy adults aged 19 and older. The components and existence of metabolic syndrome and nutrition intake were independent variables and the TG/HDLcholesterol ratio was a dependent variable. A complex sample logistic progress test was used with age, sex, smoking, and drinking frequency corrected. Results: The TG/HDLcholesterol ratio of people with metabolic syndrome was as high as 1.314 on average, compared to people without metabolic syndrome (p < 0.0001). Among each component of metabolic syndrome, the TG/HDL cholesterol ratio had a significant association with fasting blood glucose, TG, HDL cholesterol, and waist circumference (p < 0.05). Only energy and carbohydrate intake were significantly related to the TG/HDLcholesterol ratio (p < 0.05). Conclusion: The TG/HDLcholesterol ratio is associated with each component of metabolic syndrome, but in particular, it is positively correlated with the presence of metabolic syndrome. Lower energy intakehad a positive correlation with the TG/HDLcholesterol ratio. These results show that metabolic syndrome can be predicted using the TG/HDLcholesterol ratio, and a diet strategy through nutrition and health education is necessary to prevent metabolic syndrome.

A Functional Analysis of NEIS School Affairs Business System : From the Records Management Perspective (교무업무시스템의 기록관리 기능 분석 - 학교생활기록부를 중심으로 -)

  • Lim, Mi-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
    • /
    • no.18
    • /
    • pp.91-138
    • /
    • 2008
  • A fast foot of information communication technology is appearing as expansion of prompt administrative service desire and national participation desire regarding administration. This is following again by government innovation and demand of customer-oriented governmental implementation with information technology. The Ministries of Education and Human Resources Development proceeded with National Education Information System(NEIS) for the aim of educational informatization at a highest global level. NEIS that was operated from 2003 established a system in Educational Offices in 16 cities/province and the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development, and connected all educational administration organizations and primary and middle schools with Internet. Thus, NEIS processes electronically the general administration affairs in educational administration organizations each unit school. The NEIS school affairs business system that is newly enforced is producing an important documentation (of semi-permanent level) such as personal information and grade of students including School Human Document with electronic methods. However, we need to guarantee authenticity, integrity, reliability and usability of documentation because school affairs business system is producing important documentation under poor circumstances. According to this necessity, school affairs business system analyzed how many a record management function includes by the ISO 15489 that was an international record managerial standard. On the basis of these analyses, I will present a plan for management of a school documentation in this study. These researches are meaningful in electronically analyzing a record management function of the National Education Information System(NEIS) and in documentarily approaching management plan. I expect theses researches to be able to used as useful data for documental management plan preparations regarding a productive documentation of all kinds of business systems using in public institutions as well as National Education Information System(NEIS).

Factors Affecting Depression in the Elderly Over 65 Years in Korea: Using Andersen's Behavioral Model (한국 65세 이상 노인의 우울증에 영향을 미치는 요인 : 앤더슨 모형을 활용한 융합적 연구)

  • Park, Hyo-Eun;Seo, In Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.10 no.8
    • /
    • pp.83-95
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to comprehensively investigate predictive factors influencing on geriatric depression of the elderly by applying the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Service Use,. The research data was focused on the final analysis of 3,585 elderly population aged 65 or older among 21,724 participants in the 6th (2013-2015) Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Hierarchical logistic regression analysis was conducted to multivariate analysis method of the variables for possible depression by the Andersen's Behavioral Model of Health Service Use. As a result of hierarchical regression analysis, there was a negative correlation of 0.49 times(0.31-0.78) for males. In addition, there was a positive correlation of pain 1.56 times(1.05-2.31), stress 0.55 times(1.10-2.19), walking exercise 1.44 times(1.03-2.00) and outpatient use 1.48 times(1.10-1.98). Therefore, differentiated support according to the gender of the community residents is necessary, and stress intervention or additional support for exercise is required.

Explanatory Study on Online Shopping Mall Startup by Young Entrepreneurs (청년자영업자의 온라인쇼핑몰 창업에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Sung;Kim, Do Hyeon;Shin, Jee Mahn
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-49
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is by using the Grounded Theory method to examine the process of starting a business in an online shopping mall for young self-employed people with experience in using Company N's Partner Square (Gwangju), a startup infrastructure institution. In this study, in-depth interview survey data were used, and theoretical sampling method was used in the selection of study participants. After proceeding in the order of open coding, axis coding, and selective coding suggested by Strauss & Corbin, it was analyzed with a paradigm model. The main research results are as follows. First, even when parents were unaware about online shopping malls or had a negative mindset about it, but they had a positive mindset about their children's start-ups, it was found that their children tended to start online shopping mall businesses. However, if parents had a negative mindset about online shopping malls and about their children's start-up, then the child could not start an online shopping mall business. Second, it was found that the ability to use online shopping malls is important as a condition for entrepreneurship and achievement in online shopping malls for young people. In particular, Partner Square (Gwangju) was found to increase the ability to use online shopping malls and positively influence startups in online shopping malls. Third, it was found that young people have increased their self-esteem, discovering opportunities, and reinforcing their creativity, in addition to simply increasing their sales after starting the online shopping mall.

The Effect of Sleep Duration on Obesity in Korean Adults (한국 성인남녀의 비만과 수면시간과의 연관성)

  • Lee, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Mi-Joon;Seo, Bum-Jeun
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.219-230
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study aims to evaluate the effect of sleep duration on obesity in Korean adult using data from the 8th Korea National Health And Nutrition Examination Survey in 2019. The study subjects were 5,213, and we performed frequency analysis, descriptive statistics, and multivariate regression analysis using the SPSS Win 27.0 program. The average sleep duration of the subjects was 6.8 hours per day, and the average body mass index (BMI) was 23.9 kg/m2. As a result of bivariate analysis of factors affecting sleep duration, age, education level, stress, depression, diabetes, hypertension, and arthritis were significantly associated with sleep duration. The body mass index (BMI) of the group with less than 6 hours of sleep duration was 24.4, which was higher than that of other groups, and there was a significant negative correlation between sleep duration and BMI (B=-0.247; 95% CI=-0.334~ -0.160). In conclusion, in order to prevent obesity in adults, various efforts from the country and local communities are needed to increase sleep duration.

Research on Intelligent Space Design of smart rural - Focus on Xikou village, Zhejiang Province, China (스마트 향촌을 위한 지능형 공간 디자인 연구 - 중국 저장성 시커우촌을 중심으로)

  • Zhu, Miaomiao;Jang, Wan-Sok;Pan, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.245-259
    • /
    • 2022
  • Smart rural construction is an important direction for the Chinese government to promote the cause of "Rural Revitalization". In this paper, in the Xikou village project of the "future community" smart rural demonstration development project proposed by the local government of Zhejiang Province, China, the researcher participated in the design of the intellectualization of the smart rural life circle from the perspective of UX design and through qualitative and quantitative research methods. Through field investigation, understand the users' needs for intelligent design of smart countryside, and on this basis, design the maximum space of the region as a cognitive smart rural demonstration park, and quantitatively analyze the user experience feedback after the completion of the project. Before and after the actual design and application of the "Xikou village" in the demonstration area, chapters 3 and 4 are the symbols that can remember the rural era, the Rural Cultural Exchange Square. In the intelligent office space and living space, the user needs are composed of the design results. In order to reduce the anxiety of residents and tourists caused by the intelligent environment, the artificial manual service part is also designed. Now, as a case of intelligent rural space design, resident residence is developing continuously.

A Parasports Activation Plan for Sports Welfare (스포츠복지를 위한 장애인체육 활성화 방안)

  • Cho, Kyoung-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.189-204
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the present state of disabled people participating fully in sports for all, analyze its legal, organizational, and policy status, and present a future direction for parasports in pursuit of better sports welfare. For this purpose, literature review was performed, obtaining the following results concerning a parasports activation plan. First, it is necessary to increase large-scale, systematic public relations through association between the government and private organizations with the objective of increasing the number of disabled people participating fully in sports for all. Second, it is necessary to implement full revision of the Sport Promotion Act and establishment of a Parasports Promotion Act actively. Thorough preparation for legislation is most of all required to meet the realities and cope with temporal changes. Third, it is necessary to build an effective system through convergent governance of parasports and relevant ministry. It is necessary to clarify the dual concepts of 'physical activity' and 'sports for all,' present a proper direction for policies, and implement efficient policies and projects. Fourth, it is necessary to reinforce participation by diverse expert groups in the development of parasports policies. This requires convergence of such elements as philosophy, rehabilitation, education, marketing, and laws in addition to sport elements.

The Relationship between Vitamin D and Obesity to Improve Quality of Life (삶의 질 향상을 위한 비타민 D와 비만과의 관련성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Gil;Park, Bu-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
    • /
    • v.13 no.5
    • /
    • pp.139-143
    • /
    • 2019
  • The aim of this study was to assess the association of vitamin D and urine microalbumin/creatinine (uACR) and obesity. The study subjects were Korean adults 20 years or older (n = 4,948) who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2012. Analysis of covariance test adjusted for covariates were performed for uACR levels in relation to vitamin D status [vitamin D deficient, 25(OH)D < 10 ng/dL; vitamin D insufficient, 25(OH)D ≥ 10, < 20 ng/dL; vitamin D sufficient, 25(OH)D ≥ 20 ng/dL]. The key study results were as follows: First, in the populations without obesity (BMI < 25 kg/m2), uACR levels were decreased with the increasing of vitamin D status (p < 0.001) after adjusting for relevant variables. Second, in the populations with obesity (BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2), the association between uACR levels and vitamin D status was not significant (p = 0.659). In conclusion, urine microalbumin/creatinine levels were inversely associated with vitamin D status in Korean adults without obesity, but not in Korean adults with obesity.

Relationship between Mental Health Counseling and Depression Prevalence in the Korean Adult Population (한국 성인 인구집단의 정신건강 상담과 우울증 유병과의 관계)

  • Kim, Sang-Dol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.416-423
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study was a secondary data analysis study to determine the relationship between mental health counseling and the current prevalence of depression in the Korean adult population. Data were extracted from raw data of the 7th 3rd year (2018) of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted by the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The subjects of this study were 6,238 adults aged 19 years or older who participated in the NHANES conducted from January to December 2018. The collected data were analyzed by frequency analysis and logistic regression analysis of the complex sample by the SPSS/WIN 27.0 version program. The mental health counseling statistically significant associated with variables such as sex, marital status, economic activities, and family income level, respectively (p<0.05). The prevalence of depression statistically significant associated with age group (p<0.0001). The odds-ratio of current prevalence of depression was 5.09 times (OR, 5.085; p<0.0001) lower in subjects who had undergone mental health counseling for the past year compared to subjects who did not. These findings could be useful as evidence-based data for the prevention and management of depression by predicting the vulnerable factors for mental health in the Korean adult population.

A Study on Current Trends and Characteristics of Korean Unicorn Group (국내 유니콘 기업군의 실태분석과 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Juhee;Jung, Ae Rin;Kim, Sunwoo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-77
    • /
    • 2022
  • The importance of start-ups and venture companies in the Korean economy is growing. However, the successful growth of startups and venture companies are still challenging as 70% of startups fail within 5 years. A new perspective on innovation is essential to overcome the liability of newness and the liability of smallness in the existing market and obtain the competitive advantage. Recent phenomenon in the Korean startups ecosystem is the remarkable growth of unicorns and future unicorns. Their business models, types of business, and success cases serve as a good example. Neverthless, the process of unicorn and future unicorn startups making new industries and innovative business has poorly understood. In this paper, we first define 175 unicorns and future unicorn startups participating in the K-unicorn project as a unicorn group and analyze current trends of the group. Then the in-depth analyses of industry sectors are conducted. Specifically, focusing on the unicorn forming the new market, we examine the unicorn making the processes of industry category innovation through the business innovation model. Lastly, broadening the scope of the analysis to the unicorn group, policy implications in startups and venture ecosystem are suggested.