• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.225-232
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• 2009

There are life-style and many different cultural differences between countries. Among them, food is different from other areas. Especially, if Food Tools are used by food type, even though the design factor is same, the function is different. Therefore, research and development of a Food Tool design is necessary to use a Universal Food Tool between countries. The purpose of this research is to develop a behavior analysis process for food, finding similarities and differences by food type; and cultural differences between countries; and to propose a design Food Tool design that can be used between countries. This research on methods and content is for the development of the consumer behavior analysis process about food, grafting theoretical studies about behavior analysis and working behavior analysis on the spot, to develop a food action analysis process. Second, do comparative analysis process of food order and evaluation between countries; and think about the problems and symptoms, then propose methods to resolve the problems. Third, each process is divided by category, to find the features by each category of foods between countries. Results may be obtained through research and the comparative analysis of each country's, foods, behavior and restaurant types. Specifically, researchers can use food tool design to obtain results and compare the same items between countries, compare university design education, and create new ideas through cooperation and complementary research.

• Journal of Information Technology Application
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• v.1
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• pp.55-98
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• 1999

우리 나라의 경우는 선진외국과는 달리 국가연구개발 및 기술개발사업의 수립에 있어서 확산 지향적 관점에 의한 접근이 시작단계에 머무르고 있어서 국책기술개발의 전략성 부족, 개발된 기술의 산업적 이전 내지는 확산의 미약, 및 산업경쟁력제고에로 연계부족 등의 현상이 노출되어 왔다. 또한 21세기 지식기반확립을 위한 고도정보화의 구축과 국가경쟁력 제고의 기반이 되고 있는 초고속정보통신기반사업에서의 효율적인 기술개발을 위해서는 국가 정책적 목표와 기술적 목표를 동시에 고려한 기술확산을 기초한 자원배분 우선 순위설정에 관한 체계적인 연구가 요구되고 기존연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 본 고에서는 이러한 점을 중시하여 연구활성화 및 연구결과의 정책적 활용도 증대를 위한 탐색적 연구의 일환으로 확산을 기반으로 한 초고속관련 기술개발사업에 대한 자원배분 우선순위 설정에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 구체적인 연구의 진행은 모형화 및 통계적 검증을 지양하였다. 먼저 기술개발과 우선순위에 관한 기존연구를 분석하여 자원배분 우선순위표를 작성하였으며, 이를 델파이 방법을 통하여 전문가들에게 조사하여 우선순위에 대한 가중치를 도출하였다. 끝으로 우선순위표를 이용하여 초고속관련 분야에서 이루어진 기존연구결과를 재구성, 종합/체계화하였다.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.191-229
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• 2016

As Korean national R&D projects have steadily grown in size, the needs of enhancing the efficiency and effectiveness of the national R&D budge spending has been also discussed. Therefore, many efforts have been made to establish performance assessment system to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the national R&D project. One example of such efforts is the stipulation of connecting the results of performance evaluation ranking of the national R&D projects with the budge allocation of for the coming fiscal year. Unlike the stipulated article in the law/regulation that 'more budge shall be allocated to a project rated over excellent grade and vice versa', however, precedent studies have been casting mixed opinions over to the effectiveness of the connection between assessment results and budge allocation. In this respect, the present study attempted to empirically examine if the laws and institutions related to the results of performance evaluation ranking of the national R&D projects with the budge allocation work properly, using panel regression analysis and quantitative data. In addition, this study investigated into the deterrent factors to the connectivity between the performance results of the national R&D projects and budge allocation and sought for a way to improve the system of performance assessment and enhance the reliability of the results by minimizing the hindrance factors.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.613-638
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• 2008

The Korean government established 'the Act on Performance Evaluation and Management for National Research & Development (R&D) Programs' in 2005, and one year later constructed a master plan, 'A Basic Plan for the Management and Utilization of R&D performance' that focused on better diffusing the public R&D outcomes. In this study we propose a model of performance monitoring, evaluation, and management system for national R&D, which is based on a systematic approach and the logic model that has been prevalently used in planning and evaluating the public programs, to meet the purpose of the law and the master plan as well as to facilitate the diffusion of national R&D outcomes focused mainly on the industrial application technology. Furthermore, in order to use the model for the several applications, the model's specific measures which includes the quantitative methodologies such as analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and data envelopment analysis (DEA) are suggested in accordance with the existing system of the evaluation institution in Korea.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.839-866
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• 2005

This study addresses the effects on the economy of atomic sector's R&D by considering how much KAERI's R&D expenditures in 2000 affect on the production and value-added of each industry and the whole economy. This study answers to the question using competitive import input-output tables and both supply driven and demand driven IO models, which are frequently employed in evaluating economic impacts of R&D in both domestic and foreign academic areas.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.40 no.3
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• pp.97-117
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• 2009

Collection Development Policy(CDP) is the master plan for managing libraries and information centers through which the features and categories of collections are defined and sorted. The National Digital Library therefore needs to determine its manifest principles based on CDP regarding the magnitude of acquisition, the acquisition priority and the magnitude of purchases. This paper pertains to the principal model for NDL Collection Development Policy as a primer for establishing NDL Collection Development Policy in order to illustrate essential elements of national collection development policy and provide general guidelines for NDL Collection Development Policy. To propose an independent Collection Development Policy appropriate for NDL by analyzing cases in digital resource development policies. To guide establishing principles for determining the types and magnitude of NDL collection acquisition, prioritizing acquisition, making decisions on purchase magnitude and licensing. To identify the essential elements in systematic development of national digital information resources; and to propose a model for NDL's CDP accordingly.

• Land and Housing Review
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.11-24
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• 2014

The expected launching countries are selected based on the state and strategy of businesses undertaking by LH, then the legal systems for urban development of those countries are investigated and analyzed to be used as basic data for advancing to oversea urban development. The results are showing as follows. First, on the basis of the advancing priority, and the level and obtaining possibility of legal system for urban developments, Bangladesh, Thailand, Dominican Republic, and Venezuela are selected to be investigated among the countries of Central and South America and Asia to where expected to be advanced. Second, most of the selected countries establish and promote the national housing policies by their own National Housing Authority. For example, First-Home Policy and National Housing Development Strategy, etc. are established in Thailand, and National Housing Authority takes charge of the housing development for low-income bracket. Third, the laws and project procedures are investigated, then compared to the similar laws of Korea. The common "Land Allocation Act" is legislate in Bangladesh and Thailand, for example, "Land Allocation Act" and "Town and City Planning Act" are enacted in Thailand. On the other hand, the laws for urban and housing developments vary from country to country those are located in Central and South America. Meanwhile, it is verified that "Act on Planning and Use of National Territory" of Korea is similar to the "Town and City Planning Act" of Thailand.

• Journal of Information Management
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.1-28
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• 2004

The purpose of this paper is to suggest guidelines for building up an integrated information network(IIN) model that enable to enhance production, flow and use of knowledge and information. The IIN consists of five areas of key infrastructure, such as, education, R&D, labor market, school-industry cooperation, and lifelong education information infrastructure. Based on the analysis of current situations and problems of each information infrastructure, this paper raises variety of issues and solution for the IIN model. Directions for building up the IIN includes both information base infrastructure and information support infrastructure.

• Defense and Technology
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• no.2 s.252
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• pp.30-37
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• 2000

발사체 기술은 타산업분야에 대하여 잠재적이고 거대한 기술파급효과를 미치게 하는 첨단기술산업으로 그 국가의 전체 기술수준을 향상시키게 하는 원동력이 되고 있으며, 또한 국가산업의 지식집약화, 고부가가치화에 공헌함으로써 기술입국의 핵심산업으로 평가 받고 있다. 그러나 발사체산업은 제품개발에 있어 고도의 첨단기술이 필요하고, 막대한 연구개발 투자가 소요되는데 비하여 일반시장수요가 작아 연구개발중심형 생산체계를 갖고 대부분 공공목적 또는 특수 목적용으로 개발되기 때문에 여타산업과는 달리 정부정책에 크게 의존하는 입장이다

• Journal of Technology Innovation
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• v.19 no.3
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• pp.31-55
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• 2011

The aim of this paper is to make embodiment and structure of the mission concept, named mission construct, in the National R&D Programs as an effective tool which manages the life-cycle processes and examines their validity and duplication problems. While it is generally accepted the premise that the mission is the fundamental reason for being in planning and implementing a public program, its role is being overlooked because of its vagueness and abstractness. To derive the mission construct of a program level, existing literature on corporate/organization missions and their components is examined. The study identifies and proposes the following four dimensions and their attributes: raison d'etre, program definition, program identification and program goals.