• Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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• 1999.11c
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• pp.425-441
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• 1999

우리 경제가 작금의 IMF 구제 금융체제를 조기에 극복하고, 21세기 선진국 경제체제로의 도약을 위해서는 글로벌 환경변화에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 산업의 국제경쟁력 제고가 절실하며, 특히 산업파급 효과가 크고 부가가치의 실현가능성이 높은 정보통신 산업 분야에서의 기술적/사업적 경쟁우위의 확보가 중요하다고 하겠다. 또한 선진국을 중심으로 전개되고 있는 지식기반 경제의 확립을 통한 지속적인 발전 및 세계적인 확산, 지식자원을 기반으로 한 국가 및 개별기업의 경쟁력 제고, 개인·산업·국가 수준의 네트워크 구축을 위한 제휴전략의 확대 등과 같은 새로운 페러다임의 형성에 효율적으로 대처하기 위해서는 제조업을 중심으로 한 대기업-중소기업이란 이분법적 구조에 따른 보유수준위주의 경쟁자원의 개념을 뛰어넘는 새로운 개념으로서, 벤처기업의 육성 및 지식자원의 ‘창출-변환-확산’을 통한 경쟁우위를 확보할 수 있는 효율적인 방안의 마련이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구원에서는 정보통신 기술 집약형 중소기업의 지식자원 확충을 통한 경쟁력 제고를 위한 방안 마련의 일환으로 전문 인력의 투입(지식창출), 전문 인력의 관리/유지시스템(지식변환), 전문인력 양성제도/정책(지식자원 확산인프라)의 3 측면에서 문제점과 개선점에 대한 분석, 및 효율적 정책방안을 제시하였다.

• JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL WORLD
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• s.351
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• pp.17-18
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• 2006

산업자원부는 올해 정책기조를 ▲ 수출 등‘참여정부’출범 이후 호조를 보인 부문은 현재의 정책기조를 유지하면서, 내수경기 활성화를 위한 효과적인 대책을 추진하고 ▲ 국가균형발전·차세대성장동력·해외자원개발 등 참여정부의 주요 중장기 역점과제는 조기에 가시적 성과 도출한다는 목표를 설정했습니다. 산업자원부의 업무중에서 에너지에 대한 내용을 게재합니다.

• Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.507-520
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• 2008

The two districts, 'Xita' and 'Manrong' in Shenyang City, the cases of this study, form ethnic enclave economies revolving around small business enterprises run by Korean Chinese. This ethnic enclave economy appeared as Korean Chinese came to have 'double ethnic resources'-Korean Chinese and Koreans living in China, and to play the role of middlemen. This was helped by the Chinese government's encouragement(to attract the capitals of South Korea), and the experiences of Korean Chinese who had played in South Korea. This 'double ethnic enclave economy' has put Korean Chinese in a position where they cooperate with Koreans in China on the one hand, but are forced to compete with them on the other. For the development of a Chinese Korean economy, therefore, it is needed to enhance the cooperation with Koreans living in China within the ethnic enclave economies and at the same time to increase economic activities outside of the enclave economy.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.20 no.4
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• pp.159-172
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• 2009

This paper strives to shed a light on current academic resource sharing initiatives, and seeks the measure for the cooperative information resource management. It first attempts to draw outcomes and suggestions on the basis of issues and implications identified through the analyses in the aspects of management, service, and infrastructure of academic resource sharing in other countries. For this job, research methods such as interviews and on/offline literature review are employed. Specific projects to be analyzed via literature and web site review, although not detailed in nature, are National Technical Information Service(NTIS) and The National Science Digital Library(NSDL) in the United States, Intute of United Kingdom, and Australian Research Repositories Online to the World(ARROW) of Australia. Next, the paper discusses such an issue as the orientation of national level academic resource sharing initiatives based on the comparison of characteristics of current academic resource sharing project. For this, a thorough comparison on background, outlines and characteristics of the projects and analysis on the specifics of each project were conducted as well.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.9
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• pp.283-297
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• 2022

This study analyzed to strategy and structure of outward foreign direct investment(OFDI) by Chinese Enterprises in 'one belt, one load' countries along the line from the perspective of Dunning's OLI paradigm. Chinese enterprises' investment in 'one belt, one road' countries was largely promoted for two strategic purposes. One is an investment to secure energy resources due to the nature of resource holdings in 'one belt, one road' countries, and the other is a transfer investment to solve the problem of surplus facilities, a problem in China's domestic economy. Chinese enterprises' investments in these 'one belt, one road' countries is evaluated to have been made with Dunning's investment decision conditions in the OLI paradigm, namely, Ownership specific advantages, Location specific advantages, and Internalization specific advantages. only if there is a difference, investment country, investment method, and investment industry are different due to the structure of international relations, religious conflict and cultural heterogeneity, institutional investment environment of the region, and awareness of Chinese enterprises.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.40 no.3
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• pp.97-117
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• 2009

Collection Development Policy(CDP) is the master plan for managing libraries and information centers through which the features and categories of collections are defined and sorted. The National Digital Library therefore needs to determine its manifest principles based on CDP regarding the magnitude of acquisition, the acquisition priority and the magnitude of purchases. This paper pertains to the principal model for NDL Collection Development Policy as a primer for establishing NDL Collection Development Policy in order to illustrate essential elements of national collection development policy and provide general guidelines for NDL Collection Development Policy. To propose an independent Collection Development Policy appropriate for NDL by analyzing cases in digital resource development policies. To guide establishing principles for determining the types and magnitude of NDL collection acquisition, prioritizing acquisition, making decisions on purchase magnitude and licensing. To identify the essential elements in systematic development of national digital information resources; and to propose a model for NDL's CDP accordingly.

• Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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• 2017.05a
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• pp.427-427
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• 2017

물발자국은 국가별 실제 물소비량을 파악하고 물 부족 상황에 효율적으로 대비하기 위하여 도입된 지표로서, 제품의 생산과 서비스 전 과정에서 직접 및 간접적으로 사용되는 물의 총량을 의미한다. 선진국에서는 물 사용 패턴에 대한 인식을 제고하고자 국가, 도시, 산업분야 등 다양한 물발자국 데이터베이스를 구축하여 활용하고 있다. 그러나 우리나라의 경우, 물 수입 의존도가 높지만 물발자국 산정에 대한 연구가 부족하여 효율적인 물 관리 및 안정적인 수자원 확보를 위한 국가전략 수립에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 물발자국 산정 연구는 국가적 차원의 정확한 물 수지 계산과 수자원계획 수립에 유용한 기초자료로서 활용이 가능하다. 이에 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 제1차 및 제2차 산업의 물발자국을 산정하였으며, 산정 방법으로는 상향식 접근법과 하향식 접근법을 적용하였다. 제1차 산업의 농업계 및 축산업계의 물발자국은 단위 물발자국에 기초한 상향식 접근법과 용수사용량에 기초한 하향식 접근법을 적용하여 산정하였다. 산업별 물발자국 산정결과는 다음과 같다. 주요 농작물 생산량 및 작물 품목별 단위 물발자국을 이용한 국내 농업계 물발자국 산정 결과, 1980년부터 2014년까지의 쌀 외 18개 농작물에서 연간 78억~109억 $m^3$로 산출되었다. 반면 농업용수 사용량에 기초한 하향식 접근법을 통해 산정한 농업계 물발자국은 118억 $m^3$으로 분석되었다. 다음으로 제1차 산업의 축산업계 물발자국을 산정하였다. 2011년부터 2015년까지 주요 가축 사육두수와 지육량, 사료작물의 단위 물발자국을 활용한 축산업계 물발자국은 평균 73억 $m^3$, 축산용수사용량을 활용한 물발자국은 평균 309억 $m^3$으로 나타났다. 축산용수사용량에 기초한 분석결과가 크게 나타난 것은 축산업분야에서 간접수의 비율이 높기 때문이다. 한편 제2차 산업의 공업계는 제품생산 공정의 물 사용량, 부품 및 원료의 단위 물발자국 등 세부사항의 파악이 곤란하여 하향식 접근법을 적용하였다. 공업용수 사용량과 공업용수 오염물질의 배출부하량에 따른 물발자국 산정 결과, 연간 26억 $m^3$으로 분석되었다. 이와 같은 산업별 물발자국 산정결과를 활용하여 산업별로 차별화되는 물 이용 패턴을 분석하고 산업별 용수 수요를 파악하면 국가적으로 효율적인 수자원 관리방안을 제시할 수 있다.

• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.44 no.6
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• pp.533-539
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• 2011

Critical infrastructure resilience has been integrated in critical infrastructure protection in US after Department of Homeland Security recognized that protection, in isolation, is a brittle strategy. Here "resilience" is the system's ability to efficiently reduce both the magnitude and the duration of systemic impacts after hazards, and quantitatively assessed as a resilience cost. The resilience cost is the sum of systemic impacts and recovery efforts, and many case studies on resilience costs show that the recovery effort should be included in resilience assessment. This paper explains how the resilience cost is defined and quantified with a case study.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.27-36
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• 2019

The industrialization theory that industry and economic development of country has an important influence on the development of the welfare state had become a major theory explaining the development of the welfare state. However, the theory of industrialization faced criticism that the size of public welfare was relatively weak even in advanced industrial countries where industrialization developed. To complement and explain these limitations, The theory of democracy that the welfare state could be expanded as a strategy for election competition, and the theory of power-resources theory that welfare states could develop when the power of unions and left parties demanding welfare states were strengthened. This study uses Fuzzy-set analysis for the data of OECD countries adding industrial structure variables to existing theory of the development of welfare state. The result suggests that the proportion of manufacture such as industry structure of country is important for the development of welfare state.

• Resources Recycling
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.69-78
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• 2015

Recently, the importance of efficient resource management has been highlighted due to the uncertainty of its security. Developed countries promote the legislative provision and transition of industrial structure to maximize the efficiency of resource use through supporting the sustainable resource management at national level. Meanwhile Korea has very sensitive industrial structure along with the international resource supply and demand conditions. It is acutely necessary to improve the resource productivity with the various action plans such as the increase of recycling rate and the establishment of methodical resource management system. Especially, the study on the direction of each flow stage and the concrete action plans for using resource efficiently in the life-cycle of resource will be required. Therefore, this study suggests the future direction of each flow stage(production stage and circulatory stage), and the concrete action plans to improve the present problems of resource management in Korea.