• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구치부

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FIBROUS DYSPLASIA CAUSING FACIAL ASYMMETRY : A CASE REPORT (안면비대칭을 유발한 섬유성이형성증 : 증례보고)

  • Park, Min-Kyoung;Jeong, Younwook;Lee, Hyo-Seol;Song, Je-Seon;Choi, Byung-Jai;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2014
  • Fibrous dysplasia(FD) is a benign fibro-ossifying disease in which fibrous tissue replaces normal bone and marrow. Craniofacial bones, including the maxilla and mandible, are commonly involved. A 7 year-old girl visited the clinic with a chief complaint of gingival swelling around the lower left primary molar. Mild bulging of the lower left periodontal tissue was observed. Not only the mandible, but also the maxilla, zygoma, sphenoid, and temporal bones were affected by FD. Permanent tooth germs were involved in the lesions and facial asymmetry was caused by lower left bone expansion. She was scheduled for a follow-up visit at the department of pediatric dentistry and oromaxillofacial surgery.

A study on the treatment of anterior open bite with midpalatal miniscrews (정중구개부 미니스크류를 이용한 개방교합치료에 대한 연구)

  • Kyung, Seung-Hyun
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.34 no.1 s.102
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2004
  • Recently several techniques have been reported for the treatment of anterior open bite in adults characterized by molar intrusion with skeletal anchorage. In this study, five adult patients who had anterior open bite malocclusion were selected to undergo upper molar intrusion with midpalatal miniscrew to close the open bite. The aim of this study is (1) to validate true intrusion of molars in adults (2) to test the usefullness of midpalatal miniscrews as anchorage for intruding upper molars (3) to evaluate the skeletal and dental changes of open bite closure. The results are as follows. (1) All had true intrusion of the maxillary molars. Mean amount of molar intrusion was 3.4mm(range 1.5-5mm). (2) No movement of midpalatal miniscrew occurred during their use. (3) Open bite closure was achieved for all 5 patients. The mandible closed and B-point rotated anteriorly and upward. The mandibular plane angle and the occlusal plane angle decreased.

Spacing and crowding of the primary dentition in Korean children - relationship to tooth sizes and dental arch dimension (한국인 아동의 유치열기의 특성 - 치아 치열궁의 관계)

  • Im, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Tae-Woo;Nahm, Dong-Seok;Chang, Young-Il
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.36 no.1 s.114
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    • pp.84-90
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    • 2006
  • The aims of this study were to investigate the prevalence of spaced, closed, and crowded primary dentitions by sex and arch in Korean children from Kanghwa, and to determine the frequency of the primate and developmental spaces. The differences in the mesiodistal crown diameters and the arch dimensions between the spaced, closed, and crowded primary dentitions were also evaluated. Dental casts of 102 preschool children (57 males and 45 females, aged $4{\sim}5$ years) were studied. The prevalence of spacing in the primary dentition was 63.2% In males and 57.8% in females. The frequency of spacing was greater in males than in females, and greater in the maxillary arch than in the mandibular arch. The crowns were significantly larger and the arches significantly narrower in closed and crowded dentitions than in those with spacing (p<0.05). The results showed that the prevalence of spacing was lower than that found in previous studies and the presence of spacing in the anterior region was related to the mesiodistal crown diameter and the intercanine width.

Rehabilitation using twin-stage method for a Sjögren's syndrome patient with severe discoloration and attrition on upper and lower anterior teeth (상하악 전치부 심한 변색과 마모를 보이는 쉐그렌 증후군 환자에서 twin-stage법을 이용한 수복증례)

  • Lee, Seon-Ki;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2016
  • Patients with $Sj{\ddot{o}}gren^{\prime}s$ syndrome usually suffer from teeth discoloration and attrition due to xerostomia. If the anterior teeth are badly worn, problems such as loss of anterior guidance, occlusal disharmony, and limited space for restoration may occur. However, ideal occlusion is obtained in both centric and eccentric relation by regaining the disocclusion of the posterior teeth through the anterior and lateral guidance using twin-stage method. In this case, rehabilitation was performed for a $Sj{\ddot{o}}gren^{\prime}s$ syndrome patient with maxillary and mandibular incisor's severe attrition and teeth discoloration by using twin-stage method.

A Retrospective Clinical Study of Survival Rate for a Single Implant in Posterior Teeth (구치부 단일 임플란트의 생존율에 대한 후향적 연구)

  • Han, Sung-Il;Lee, Jae-Hoon
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.186-199
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: Single implants, of which screw loosening has been observed frequently, presents problems such as fixtures fractures, marginal bone loss, and inflammation of the soft tissue around the implant. However, the single implant is more conservative, cost effective, and predictable compared to the 3 unit bridge with respect to the long-term outcome. This study evaluated the survival rate as well as future methods aimed at increasing the survival rate in single implants in posterior teeth. Methods: Among the implants placed in the Dankook University Dental Hospital department of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery from January 2001 to June 2008, 599 implants placed in the maxillar and mandibular posterior were evaluated retrospectively. Survival rates were investigated according to implant location, cause of tooth loss, gender, age, general disease, fixture diameter and length, surface texture, implant type and shape, presence of bone graft, surgery stage, surgeons, bone quality and opposite teeth. Results: Out of 599 single implants in posterior teeth, 580 implants survived and the survival rate was 96.8%. The difference in survival rate was statistically significant according to the implant location. The survival rate was low (84.2%) in implants exhibiting a wide diameter (${\geq}5.1mm$) and the surface treated by the acid etching group demonstrated a significantly lower survival rate (91.1%). One stage surgical procedure, which implemented a relatively better bone quality survival rate (100%), was higher than the two stage surgical procedure (96.1%). The survival rate of type IV bone quality (75%) was significantly lower than the other bone quality. Conclusion: Single posterior teeth implant treatments should use an improved surface finishing fixture as well as careful and safe procedures when performing implant surgery in the maxilla premolar and molar regions since bone quality is poor.

Complete denture of a skeletal class III patient with occlusal scheme in consideration: A case report (심한 골격성 class III 환자에서 교합양식을 고려한 총의치 수복증례)

  • Lim, Soeun;Kwon, Kung-Rock;Noh, Kwantae;Paek, Janghyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2018
  • Occlusal disharmony is frequently observed among edentulous patients. When artificial teeth come into contact, the unfavorable displacing force may lead to the discomfort, mucosal trauma, or even neuromuscular alterations and emotional disturbances. An optimal occlusal scheme is a critical factor for successful complete dentures. For this case, an edentulous patient with significant interarch size discrepancy due to mandibular prognathism contributing to inadequate function of dentures was treated with complete dentures. The posterior cross-bite tooth setup for compensating the abnormal jaw relations provided a stable and retentive complete denture prosthesis, which was considered adequate by both patient and dentist.

Evaluation of suitability and stability in a skeletal Class III complete denture patient with flabby tissue: A case report (Flabby tissue를 동반하는 골격성 Class III 환자의 양악 총의치 수복 및 적합성/안정성 평가 증례)

  • Lee, Junsuk;Hong, Seoungjin;Paek, Janghyun;Noh, Kwantae;Pae, Ahran;Kim, Hyeong-Seob;Kwon, Kung-Rock
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.295-301
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    • 2018
  • To obtain denture retention, support, and stability in Class III edentulous cases with flat alveolar ridges and extensive flabby tissue is very difficult. The patient was a 72-year-old male who wore ill-fitting 20 year old dentures made by non-medical institutions. There was flabby tissue on the maxillary anterior ridge. The patient showed Angle Class III skeletal relationship with severe protruded mandible. First, temporary dentures were fabricated to restore the masticatory function, and final dentures were made through non- pressure impression technique and careful the arrangement of the posterior resin teeth. Improvement of the retention and stability of the denture during the occlusal force application is reported.

Full mouth rehabilitation of the patient with severe tooth loss and tooth wear with vertical dimension gaining: A case report (구치부 지지의 상실과 마모로 인해 교합이 붕괴된 환자에서 수직고경 회복을 동반한 구강회복 증례)

  • Jo, Yu Jin;Jung, Sua;Yang, Hong-So;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2018
  • Multiple tooth loss and excessive occlusal wear can result in damage to occlusal disharmony, functional disorders and esthetic problems, requiring comprehensive prosthetic treatments. Changing vertical dimension harmonized with surrounding muscle tissue is important. In this case, the patient with loss of vertical dimension caused by severe tooth loss and tooth wear was treated with the analysis of vertical dimension, such as diagnostic model, radiography and various clinical exams. the patient was satisfied with favorable functions and esthetics for 1 years of follow-up.

Full mouth rehabilitation using removable partial denture in patient with loss of vertical dimension due to worn dentition (심한 치아 마모로 인해 수직 고경이 상실된 환자에서 국소 의치를 이용한 전악 수복 증례)

  • Shim, Eun-Young;Lee, Na-Young;Kang, Jeong-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2018
  • Gradual attrition is a normal process of aging, but severe attrition causes occlusal disharmony, functional disorder and esthetic problems. The collapse of posterior support may cause attrition of anterior teeth, and loss of occlusal vertical dimension (OVD). And it induces the pathologic change of the TMJ, unaesthetic facial appearance and decreased masticatory function. In this case, 70 year-old male presented with decreased vertical dimension and esthetic problems due to worn dentition. Based on assessment of intraoral findings, diagnostic cast and radiographic examination, full-mouth rehabilitation with increase of OVD was planned. After 10 month follow-up, occlusal stability is maintained and through this procedure, satisfactory outcomes were achieved in esthetic and functional aspects.

Immediate loading of mandibular single implant by using surgical guide and modeless digital prosthesis: a case report (수술용 가이드와 modeless 디지털 보철물을 이용한 하악 구치부 단일 임플란트 즉시 하중 증례)

  • Lim, Hyun-jeong;Kim, Myung-Joo;Kwon, Ho-Beom;Lim, Young-Jun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2017
  • In this case report, immediate loading of an implant-supported single-tooth prosthesis through complete digital workflow. A patient presented for restoration of missing a single tooth in the mandibular first molar. The digital impression was made with intraoral scanner and implant was placed using surgical guide pre-fabricated with pre-operative computed tomography (CT) and scan data. After 1 week later, prefabricated customized abutment and provisional restoration were connected for immediate loading. After 8 weeks later, abutment level impression was taken by intraoral scanner. At 3 months later from implant installation, monolithic zirconia crown were fabricated. This clinical report presents satisfying result in accuracy and patient satisfaction. A completely modeless digital procedure met expectations regarding precision, esthetics, and functionality.