• Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
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• 2010.10a
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• pp.195-196
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• 2010

• Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.1-15
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• 1997

This paper presents substructural identification methods for the assessment of local damages in complex and large structural systems. For this purpose, an auto-regressive and moving average with stochastic input (ARMAX) model is derived for a substructure to process the measurement data impaired by noises. Using the substructural methods, the number of unknown parameters for each identification can be significantly reduced, hence the convergence and accuracy of estimation can be improved. Secondly, the damage index is defined as the ratio of the current stiffness to the baseline value at each element for the damage assessment. The indirect estimation method was performed using the estimated results from the identification of the system matrices from the substructural identification. To demonstrate the proposed techniques, several simulation and experimental example analyses are carried out for structural models of a 2-span truss structure, a 3-span continuous beam model and 3-story building model. The results indicate that the present substructural identification method and damage estimation methods are effective and efficient for local damage estimation of complex structures.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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• 1998.05a
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• pp.51-56
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• 1998

기계설비 및 구조물의 파괴는 대부분 예고 없이 일어나서, 인명이나 물적 재산에 많은 손해를 준다. 이러한 구조물의 파괴에 관여하는 재료파괴는 겉으로 보기에는 아주 간단하게 보이나 파괴가 일어나기까지 많은 원인과 과정이 있다. 한편, 각종 재해원인을 해석하고 그 구체적인 방지 대책을 수립하는 안전공학의 대상인 대부분의 기계 구조물 사고에는 그 원인, 과정 및 결과에서 파괴현상이 깊이 관여된다. 따라서 파괴 현상을 정량적으로 분석하는 것은 구조물의 안정성을 평가하는 데 매우 중요하다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.87-94
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• 1997

There are many kinds of complicated equipments in the chemical plants. So the chemical plants have high possibility of accidents. Hazard analysis is one of the basic tasks to ensure the safety of chemical plants. However, it has many shortcomings. To overcome the problems, there have been attempts to automate this work by utilizing computer technology, particularly knowledge-based technique. However, many of the past approaches are lacking in properties: safeguard consideration, accident diversity, cause and consequence diversity, pathway leading to accidents, and various hazard analysis reasoning. Therefore, in this study, three analysis algorithms were proposed using multimodel approach, and a hazard analysis system, AHA, was developed on G2. The case study was solved with AHA system successfully.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.611-616
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• 2011

Two kinds of structural analysis on the shape of the impeller models, and the natural frequency, harmonic vibration analysis is performed on the shape of the impeller and the resonant frequency of the local analysis of vulnerable areas by ensuring the structural stability of the shape of the impeller evaluation.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2004.06a
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• pp.75-77
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 레그 익스텐션 기구의 안정성을 평가하기 위하여 3차원 유한요소 해석 코드인 ANSYS를 활용하여 구조해석을 실시하였다. 레그 익스텐션 기구를 제작함에 있어서 기존의 기구를 보완하고 운동효과의 향상, 안정성을 고려하여 설계하였다. 또한 레그 익스텐션 기구의 회전봉의 각도를 $0^{\circ}\~360^{\circ}$까지 회전가능하게 설계하여 운동하는 사람의 운동 강도를 조절할 수 있는 새로운 기구를 설계하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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• 2001.11a
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• pp.53-53
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• 2001

종이의 전기적 성질 가운데 유전율은 전기장에 대한 종이의 물리화학적인 반응으로 일반적으로 종이의 밀도와 종이를 구성하는 성분의 쌍극자 모멘트에 비례하며 온도에 따라서도 변화한다. 일반적으로 온도가 상승하면 열에너지를 얻게된 쌍극자가 전기장에 배열됨으로써 유전율이 상승하지만 온도가 유리전이점 이상으로 높아질 경우에는 열적 교란에 의해서 분극능력이 감소하게 되어 유전완화 현상이 나타난다. 전기절연지로 사 용될 종이의 절연특성을 이해하기 위해서는 사용환경에 따른 유전적 특성 및 tan 0에 관한 연구가 필요하며 필름형성능력이 우수한 polyvinyl a1cohoHPV A)와 acrylonitrile을 이용하여 시아노에틸화한 PYA의 표면처리에 의해 종이의 유전적 특성이 향상되었음을 기존의 연구를 통하여 확인할 수 있었다. 본 연구에서는 전기절연지가 사용되는 환경조건에서 PYA를 기본물질로하는 유전필름 의 열적 안정성을 평가하였으며, 아울러 표면사이징 공정에서의 적용성 검토를 위하여 용액의 유동특성을 분석하였다. 유전특성 향상을 위해서는 표면 사이즈제의 유도체화 과정에서 쌍극자 모벤트의 밀도 증가를 통한 유전율 향상이 요청되며 이와 동시에 네트원 구조를 통하여 전기장에 대 한 물리적 특성이 유지되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 W AXD( wide angle x-ray diffraction)를 이용하여 시아노에틸화 반응 과 고온에서의 열화에 의한 필름의 결정화도를 평가하였으며 온도 상승에 따른 흡열 피크의 변화를 통하여 온도 변화에 따른 PYA 분자구조의 변화와 유리전이온도의 추이 를 분석하였다. 또 열화과정에서 수반되는 필름의 중량감소율을 평가함으로써 열안정성 을 평가하였다. 그 결과 시아노에틸화한 PYA가 안정된 분자구조를 유지하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다. 시아노에틸화한 PYA용액의 점탄성 평가를 위하여 storage modulus와 loss modulus 를 분석하였다. 일반적 유변특성 평가 결과 PYA용액은 shear-thinning, pseudoplastic 한 특성을 나타내어 표면사이즈 공정에서의 적용 가능성을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Railway Journal
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.40-43
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• 2015

• Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.1-15
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• 2008

Recently, because of the various factors by uncertainty of underground, the risks in tunnelling have been occurred increasingly. Therefore, it is very important to estimate and control the risks considering geotechnical conditions for tunnel stability and environmental problems by tunnel construction. In this study, the risk analysis for tunnel stability was carried out by classifying the risk factors such as ground support capacity, ground settlement, the inflow of groundwater into the tunnel and the damage by the earthquake. Also, the risk assessment for the environmental problems was performed by calculating the vibration and noise by blasting and the drawdown of the groundwater level caused by tunnel construction. Each risk factor was evaluated quantitatively based on the probabilistic and statistic technique, then it was analyzed the distribution characteristic along overall tunnel site. Finally, it was evaluated that how much each risk factor influences on the construction cost with a period for tunnel construction, so it is possible to perform reasonable tunnel design which was capable of minimizing the risks in the tunnel construction.

• Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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• v.10 no.4
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• pp.81-92
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• 2011

In order to understand evaluation of the seismic stability of a fill dam, we made chambers of 1:100, 1:70, and 1:50 (the ratio of the miniature), considering the law of similarity based on drawings of three representative cross sections. And we measured an increase in acceleration, excess pore water pressure, and vertical/horizontal displacement after applying Hachinohe wave (long period), Ofunato wave (short period), and artificial wave, complying with the domestic standards, in order to evaluate the stability and interaction between the ground, the structure, and fluids based on the measurements. As a result, we could observe that displacement of the target cross section was relatively small compared to the allowed level of 30 cm, ensuring proper stability for an earthquake. Regarding the acceleration measurements, the increase rate was 20% for Hachinohe wave and Ofunato wave but 30% for the artificial wave. With respect to the excess pore water pressure, it was lower than 1 (which is the permissible ratio for liquefaction) ensuring proper stability as well.