• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구동 메커니즘

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A Study on Vibration Characteristics Caused by Backlash of Gearbox in Escalator with Chain-sprocket Drive Mechanism (체인-스프라켓 메커니즘을 갖는 에스컬레이터에서 기어박스 백래시로 인한 이상진동에 관한 연구)

  • 권이석;홍성욱;박노길
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an improved escalator dynamic model so as to reflect the experimental observation on the pseudo-resonance affected by load applied. The experimental evidence reveals that backlash on gearbox as well as sag of driving Chain are most critical factors to the pseudo-resonance in escalators. The dynamic model effectively reflects vibration characteristics measured in real escalators with respect to different conditions of driving chain and the number of passengers. For validation of the dynamic model developed. numerical results from the model are compared with experimental results. The developed model and its simulation results are used rigorously for the design of escalator systems in enhancing the ride comfort.

A Driving Mechanism of Outdoor Security Robots for High Speed Applications (고속 주행용 실외 경비로봇을 위한 구동 메커니즘)

  • Jeong, Hae-Kwan;Koh, Doo-Yeol;Woo, Chun-Kyu;Kwak, Yoon-Keun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new driving mechanism of security robotswhich should overcome obstacles with stability even though movingin high speed is introduced. The driving mechanism has spring-based suspension and two wheels positively necessary to overcome obstacles. From the driving mechanism, it is mainly discussed how we can decrease overshoot and impulse occurred when the robot is in the process of overcoming obstacles. Finally, design parameters of the driving mechanism which guarantees stable motion while overcoming obstacles is deduced based on simulation results. Experiments are also followed to demonstrate how well the manufactured system works in its early stage of the practical use.

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Active Compliance Control for the Rehabilitation Robot with Cable Driven Transmission (케이블 구동 메커니즘을 이용한 재활 로봇의 능동 컴플라이언스 제어)

  • Kang, Sang-Hoon;Chang, Pyung-Hun;Park, Hyung-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1823-1832
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a TDC based F/T sensorless active compliance control algorithm for a rehabilitation robot (KARES II). The preference of compliance of the disabled is presented by clinical testing at Korea National Rehabilitation Center with the disabled. The KARES II was designed to work 12 predefined tasks which are very essential for helping the disabled. Among the tasks, some contact tasks between the robot and the disabled exist. Therefore, TDC based F/T sensorless compliance control algorithm is developed for these tasks without additional cost. We verified the proposed algorithm with experiment. Also for the practical use, suitable compliance for contact tasks is chosen by clinical testing at Korea National Rehabilitation Center.

The Study on Designing and Making Power Standing Wheelchair (파워 스탠딩 휠체어의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen;Song, Yo-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the designing and making power standing wheelchair. This wheelchair is studied based on the mechanical and electrical engineering concepts and theories. The mechanical theories are composed of statics and dynamics knowledges that are related with moving and standing position. Basically the static and dynamic stability is the most important element in designing and making the real size model. The linear actuator is used in the standing mechanism and the joystick controlled by hand is attached on the arm rest. The real size model is made and also investigated through the design specifications by test drive. Finally, this paper proves the possibility of commerical production of power standing wheelchair.

A Study on the Mechanism of Rotational Stage for Optical Fiber Alignment (다채널 광소자 정렬 장치의 회전스테이지 구동 메커니즘 연구)

  • Jeong S.H.;Cha K.R.;Kim H.U.;Choi S.B.;Kim G.H.;Park J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1514-1517
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    • 2005
  • In recent years, as the demands of VBNS(Very high speed Backbone Network Service) and VDSL(Very high-data rate Digital Subscriber Line) increase, the development of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, WDM elements increase. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important to fabricate the optical elements for communication. In this paper, the mechanism of rotational stage are studied. with the three different method and the results of them are applied to the design of the system. The performance test of resolution and travel is performed.

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Precise Control Law Design of Robot Finger Embedding Distributed Actuation Mechanism (분산 구동 메커니즘을 내장한 로봇 핑거의 정밀 자세 제어기 설계)

  • Shin, Young-June;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.846-851
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we newly propose a novel control strategy of a three joints-robot finger for the purpose of artificial hands. The robot finger is specifically modeled by using a 3D CAD program (CATIA), considering human fingers, and then the proposed control method is verified through the dynamic simulation tool (Simulink and Recurdyn R2). Each slider is individually controlled to be located at the optimal positions where the maximal joint torque can be generated. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed control method, we devise two cases for the reference position of sliders. By comparing the control performance of two cases, the validity of the proposed control method will be verified.

A study on vibration characteristics caused by backlash of gearbox in escalator with chain-sprocket drive mechanism (체인-스프라켓 메커니즘을 갖는 에스컬레이터에서 기어박스 백래시로 인한 이상진동에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Yi-Sug;Park, Seon-Ryong;Suh, Jong-Ho;Hong, Seong-Wook;Park, No-Gill
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.238-243
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents an improved escalator dynamic model so as to reflect the experimental observation on the pseudo-resonance affected by load applied. The experimental evidence reveals that backlash of gearbox as well as sag of driving chain are most critical factors to the pseudo-resonance in escalators. The dynamic model effectively reflects vibration characteristics measured in real escalators with respect to different conditions of driving chain and the number of passengers. For validation of the dynamic model developed, numerical results from the model are compared with experimental results. The developed model and its simulation results are used rigorously for the design of escalator systems in enhancing the ride comfort.

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Generalized Graph Representation of Tendon Driven Robot Mechanism (텐던 구동 로봇 메커니즘의 일반화된 그래프 표현)

  • Cho, Youngsu;Cheong, Joono;Kim, Doohyung
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2014
  • Tendon driven robot mechanisms have many advantages such as allowing miniaturization and light-weight designs and/or enhancing flexibility in the design of structures. When designing or analyzing tendon driven mechanisms, it is important to determine how the tendons should be connected and whether the designed mechanism is easily controllable. Graph representation is useful to view and analyze such tendon driven mechanisms that are complicatedly interconnected between mechanical elements. In this paper, we propose a method of generalized graph representation that provides us with an intuitive analysis tool not only for tendon driven manipulators, but also various other kinds of mechanical systems which are combined with tendons. This method leads us to easily obtain structure matrix - which is the one of the most important steps in analyzing tendon driven mechanisms.

Development of Finger Robot for Simulating Fingers with Contracture and Spasticity (환자의 손가락 특성을 모사하는 로봇 개발)

  • Ha, D.K.;Song, M.;Park, H.S.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we developed a finger robot simulating spasticity and contracture which can be used as a testing bed for evaluating performance of hand rehabilitation devices while it can be also used to train clinicians for improving reliability of clinical assessment. The robot is designed for adult finger size and for independent control of Metacarpophalangeal Joint and Proximal Interphalangeal Joint. Algorithm for mimicking spasticity and contracture is implemented. By adjusting the parameters related to contracture and spasticity, the robot can mimic various patterns of responses observed in fingers with spasticity and contracture.

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A Study on Design of Underactuated Robot Hand driven by Shape Memory Alloy (형상기억합금 Underactuated 로봇 핸드의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Ho;Shin, Sang-Ho;Jeong, Sang-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2011
  • The lightweight and compact actuator with high power is required to perform motion with multiple degrees of freedom. To reduce the size and inertia of a robot manipulator, the mechanical transmission system is used. The shape memory alloy(SMA) is similar to the muscle-tendon-bone network of a human hand. However, there are some drawback and nonlinearity, such as the hysteresis and the stress dependence. In this paper, the design of the underactuated robot hand is studied. The 3-finger dexterous hand is driven by the SMA actuator using segmental mechanism. This digital approach enables to overcome the nonlinearity of SMA wire. The translational displacement of SMA actuator required to bend a phalanx of the underactuated robot hand is estimated and the bending angle of the underactuated robot hand according to input displacement of SMA actuator is predicted by the multi-body dynamic analysis.