• Title/Summary/Keyword: 구강질환

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The Relationship between Perceived Oral Health Status and Entrance Exam Stress Levels in High School Students (고등학생의 입시스트레스 수준과 주관적 구강건강상태의 관련성)

  • Kim, Se-Ra;Han, Su-Jin
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.509-517
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    • 2015
  • This study attempted to identify the entrance exam stress levels in high school students and analyze the relationship this entrance exam stress and perceived oral health status. Self-administered survey was conducted in total 304 students attending in academic high schools in Bucheon. For analysis, SPSS was used to perform t-test and one-way ANOVA. As a result of the study, the entrance exam stress level of academic high school students was 2.71. The level of sub-factors were that tension for exam/poor result was highest by 3.08 and the next were future uncertainty (2.81), parents pressure (2.56), and insufficient free time (2.52). The group with high entrance exam stress showed significantly high perceived degrees of temporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Among sub-factors of stress, the group with high tension for exam/poor result stress had significantly high perceived degrees of dental caries, teporomandibular disorder, oral mucosal disease and xerostama. Because perception on oral health issues increased with high entrance exam stress in high school students, it is necessary to seek some ways to decrease oral health problems even though entrance exam stress is intensified. To do so, it is inferred that it will be very important to promote oral health education to develop ability of high school students to practice correct oral management method.

Erythema Multiforme and Stevens-Johnson Syndrome : Case Reports (다형홍반과 스티븐스-존슨 신드롬의 증례보고)

  • Jung, Won;Lee, Kyung-Eun;Byun, Jin-Seok;Suh, Bong-Jik
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2011
  • Painful, ulcerative lesions of various systemic disease can affect the oral mucosa membrane at first. If you don't consider the skin lesion, followed or accompanied by oral mucosa, you are likely to fail in differential diagnosis. In this cases, we introduced erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome(SJS) patients with painful, ulcerative lesions on oral mucosa and skin. Also we review oral mucosal diseases come with the skin lesions.

Effect of supportive periodontal treatment in the oral lichen planus patients (구강편평태선 환자에서 보조적 치주치료의 효과)

  • Kwon, Eun-Young;Choi, Jeomil;Lee, Ju-Youn
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 2015
  • Lichen planus is an immune-mediated mucocutaneous disease, affects more frequently middle-aged Caucasian women and makes signs and symptoms in the oral mucosa. Cutaneous lichen planus lesions cause itching but they are self-limiting, oral lichen planus lesions are usually chronic, recalcitrant to treatment and potentially premalignant in some cases. Although, oral lichen planus is non-plaque related disease, they possess particular problems because plaque control is complicated by pain and bleeding and might cause plaque-related disease. The resulting condition comprises accumulations of plaque, which again can influence the progress of oral lichen planus with burning sensation, spontaneous gingival bleeding. Thus, it should be noted that both medication and supportive periodontal treatment are essential for the remission of the lesions. This case report introduces topical corticosteroid therapy and supportive periodontal treatment including intensive oral hygiene procedures to obtain an improvement of subjective symptoms and objective changes and to prevent relapse the lesions.

A Study on Correlation of Cardiovascular Disease and Periodontal Disease among the Elderly Living Alone and the Elderly Living with Family (한국 노인의 심혈관질환과 치주질환의 관련성 연구 : 독거노인과 가족동거노인을 중심으로)

  • Jung, Eun-Young;Jung, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 2019
  • The purpose is to investigate correlation of periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease among those living alone and living with family by using 6th Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. According to general characteristics, cardiovascular diseases were found to be related to gender, education level of those living with family; and age and income level of elderly living alone. The oral health status, oral health patterns and cardiovascular disease distribution of both groups for the past year were examined. The relationship between cardiovascular disease and periodontal disease was related to hypertension only in the living with family. Cardiovascular disease and periodontal disease are the most common diseases so considering the two diseases together is necessary to check the health status in the future.

Association between cognition of periodontal disease periodontal patients', life-stress and oral health related quality of life (치주질환자의 치주질환 인식도 및 생활 스트레스와 구강건강관련 삶의 질과의 관련성)

  • Doe, Yue-Jeong;Ji, Min-Gyeong;Yun, Mi-Hae
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to find a program that may positively contribute to the promotion of periodontal health. The investigation is performed with 201 periodontal disease patients visited to denial hospitals and the anonymous self-filling survey. The result shows that Significant variables influential to the quality of life related to the oral health are revealed to be he awareness on periodontal diseases, the oral hygienic product, the sleep amount and the age. Therefore, it is considered that consultations suitable to each patient condition are required to define the criticalities of stress management capacity and responsive measure.

Factors Related to Awareness and Education Regarding Relationship between Systemic Disease and Oral Health among Dental Patients (일개 치과내원 환자의 전신질환과 구강건강 간 연관성 및 관련 교육 필요성 인식에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Shin, Bo-Mi;Choi, Yong-Keum;Bae, Soo-Myoung;Lee, Hyo-Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.607-615
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the level of awareness regarding the relationship between systemic diseases and oral health and the importance of education related to this association among dental patients, as well as to identify factors that affect the awareness of the relationship and the perceived need for education. This study was conducted from June 2016 to February 2017. Subjects of this study included outpatients (20-60 years old) from a dental clinic, and only patients who agreed to the survey were included. A total of 110 subjects were included, but the final analysis was based on 92 questionnaires, excluding questionnaires that were inaccurate. Survey questionnaires were completed by self-report and face-to-face interviews with a dental hygienist. The questionnaires covered basic information, awareness of the association between general and oral health, and experience with, and need for education related to, this association. Among the subjects, 48.9% were aware of the association between systemic diseases and oral health. A total of 39.1% of subjects had received education regarding the relationship between systemic diseases and oral health. Subjects who visited dental clinics regularly were 3.94 times (95% confidence intervals [CI]: 1.21-12.84) more likely to be aware of the association between oral health and disease compared with subjects who made only irregular visits to dental clinics. In addition, experience or education was significantly associated with awareness of the relationship between oral health and disease (odds ratio [OR]: 4.64, 95% CI: 1.54-13.93) and the need for education (OR: 3.98, 95% CI: 1.20-13.12). Thus, the dental professionals should provide education on the relationship between oral health and systemic disease in dental clinics to improve patients' awareness and oral health behaviors. These results can be used to strengthen education in the dental clinic.

치주질환의 임상적 진단

  • Seo, Jo-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.37 no.3 s.358
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    • pp.181-187
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    • 1999
  • 치주질환은 초기에는 환자 자신이 전혀 모르는 가운데 진행되어 환자가 증상을 느낄 때 쯤되면 이미 병변이 상당히 진행된 상태가 되어 치료하기 어려운 경우가 많게 되므로 치주질환의 원인과 질병상태를 조기에 파악하여 치료하는 것이 중요하다. 치주질환을 진단하는데 있어서는 객관적인 임상적 기준을 필요로 하게되며 치주질환의 활성도를 알아보기위해서는 여러 임상적 변수가 동시에 필요하므로 우선 환자의 병력을 파악하고 구강의 및 구강내 검사를 완전히 시행한 후 환자의 치아의 치주조직상태를 검사하게 된다. 이 장에서는치주질환의 진단에 필수적인 요인인 치아와 치주조직 검사에 대하여 중점적으로 애기 하고자 한다.

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Convergence Factors Affecting Subjective Oral Health Cognition Using 6th Sixth National Health and Nutrition Survey Data (제6기 국민건강영양조사자료를 이용한 주관적 구강건강인지에 영향을 미치는 융합적 요인)

  • Song, Ae-Hee;Kim, Hwa-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.8 no.9
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate factors affecting perceived oral health status according to socioeconomic status and community periodontal index(CPI) and decayed, missing, and filled teeth(DMFT) using the 6th Korean national health and nutritional examination survey(KNHANES VI) and provide a basic data for plan of policy. The higher the age, the lower the household income and education level, the worse the subjective oral health had better oral health and there was a tendency that the respondents who had no oral exam within 1 year and experienced CPI or DMFT estimated their own health as worse. It is needed to make policy development to resolve the inequality of oral health.