• 제목/요약/키워드: 교통 소음

검색결과 417건 처리시간 0.03초

차량군의 분산에 따른 교통소음 변화에 관한 연구 (A study on traffic Noise by Platoon Dispersion)

  • 오재응;임동규;박길수
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 1990
  • 출발정지선에서 대열을 이룬 차량군이 녹생신호에 의해 출발하면서부터 발생되는 소음을 차량군의 동적특성과 관련지어 차량군의 분산과 소음과의 관련성을 밝히고저 하였다. 차량군의 분산은 분산펙터(P.D.F.) 개념을 이용하였으며 분산펙터는 교통량, 주행시간, 대얼통과시간으로부터 산출되었다.

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도로교통 소음지도를 이용한 소음저감시설의 비용 / 효과 분석방법 연구 (A Study on Cost-Benefit Analysis of Noise Control Facilities using Road Traffic Noise Map)

  • 김지윤;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2008
  • In Korea, the current noise impact assessment has not yet considered the vertical noise propagation property by buildings and other obstacles. And noise control plan has been established without conducting the economic assessment for the noise control facilities. A noise map is used to calculate the noise level based on a theoretical formula or an empirical formula, and also predict the characteristics of vertical propagation by linking with a geometry data. And It is Possible to analyze cost-effect of noise control facilities by consider installation costs. In this study, we addressed the application of noise map for noise impact assessment and cost-effect analysis of noise control facilities.

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소음지도 제작을 위한 도로교통 소음예측식 비교연구 -국외 예측식을 중심으로- (A comparative Study of Noise Prediction Method for Road Traffic Noise Map -Focused on Foreign Traffic Noise Prediction Method-)

  • 장환;방민;김흥식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.709-714
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    • 2008
  • The various computer programs are used in computer simulation of the traffic noise prediction. But the difference or problem of calculation method used for road traffic noise prediction is not exactly investigated. In this paper, Road traffic noise is predicted on the specific regions by using four prediction methods such as XPS31-133 model(France), RLS-90 model(Germany), ASJ RTN model(Japan) and FHWA model(U.S.A.), which are operated by a program named SoundPLAN, a program to predict road traffic noise. Those prediction values are compared with a measurement value. The results show that four prediction values for taraffic noise are a little different, because of various input factors according to the prediction methods.

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교통소음과 컴퓨터 소음의 감성반응에 대한 연구 (Subjective Evaluation of Transportation and Computer Noise)

  • 정정호;전진용;송희수;조문재
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to propose indoor noise level in residential buildings affected by transportation noise (road traffic, railway and air-craft noise) based on subjective evaluations, 30 subjects participated in the experiment to evaluate the noise. Experimental environment reproduced real living and office environment, and in asking subjects' annoyance to the noise. An experiment to investigate the subjective responses to various computer noises (CD-Rom, HDD, Fan) in office environment was also undertaken. The Result shows that the lower limit of transportation noise is $40{\sim}41dB(A)$ and upper limit is $55{\sim}60dB(A)$, whereas the lower limit of various computer noises is $36{\sim}40dB(A)$ and upper limit is $45{\sim}52dB(A)$.

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도로교통소음의 주요 예측인자 분석 및 예측지침 (Analysis of Major Factors and Guideline for Road Traffic Noise Prediction)

  • 강대준;이재원;구진회
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.515-520
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    • 2010
  • The noise map has been applied to predicting the effect of noise and establishing the noise abatement measure for several years overseas. However the introduction of the noise map in Korea is at the initial stage. Thus, we surveyed the several prediction models for road traffic noise used in EU, and the method of applying the noise map in noise impact assessment. In order to improve the noise impact assessment we have to apply the noise map, and propose the guideline of predicting the road traffic noise. We intend to obtain coherency and accuracy of prediction results. As a result of this study, we know that the prediction guideline is an essential prerequisite in order to predict the unified and accurate road traffic noise.

소음지도 격자크기가 도로교통 소음도 예측 결과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Grid Size on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map)

  • 김지윤;박인선;박찬연;박상규;류봉조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.867-871
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    • 2007
  • Noise map is very efficient tool to evaluate the road traffic noise. However, calculation time and accuracy of noise map heavily depend on the grid size of noise map. In this study, effects of grid size on the prediction results of road traffic noise map have been investigated in detail for urban and rural areas, respectively, and efficient grid size for the noise map has been proposed.

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소음지도 격자크기가 도로교통 소음도 예측결과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Grid Size on Noise Prediction Results of Road Traffic Noise Map)

  • 김지윤;박인선;박찬연;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2010
  • Noise map is very efficient tool to evaluate the road traffic noise. However, calculation time and accuracy of noise map heavily depend on the grid size of noise map. In this study, effects of grid size on the prediction results of road traffic noise map have been investigated in detail for urban and rural areas, respectively, and efficient grid size for the noise map has been proposed.

음질을 기초한 교통소음의 척도화에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Evaluation Scale of Traffic Noise base on Sound Quality Index)

  • 허덕재;조경숙
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1280-1284
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the methodology for environmental assessments of traffic noise sources. An attempt is made to establish evaluation scale relationships between noise quality Parameters and subjective degrees annoyance. Subjective experimental was conducted to determine the subjective degrees annoyance that scaling score compare with reference and varieties noise source about modified traffic noises with $40{\sim}85dB$. Also a correlation analysis between noise rating index and satisfactory percentage of the noise dose response curves varied with response was conducted. As a result of study, subjective annoyance degree has not correlation of proportional linearity to the A weight noise level, but has correlation of proportional linearity to the index composed to loudness and tonality. It is suggested to be resonable level 4.9 (equivalence about 53dB) index on the out door noise limits for traffic noise and to be 6 step scale base on the linearity for evaluation traffic noise.

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소음지도를 이용한 특정차량의 소음평가 (A Study on the Noise Assessment of Specific Vehicles at Metropolitan Landfill Area Using Noise Map)

  • 박인선;박상규
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1064-1068
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    • 2007
  • 현재 환경영향평가 시 차량에 의해 발생되는 소음의 평가는 주요 영향인자에 대한 충분한 조사 및 검토가 이루어지지 않고 있으며, 이로 인해 특정 소음원에 의한 영향을 평가하는데 많은 어려움이 있다. 이 연구에서는 도로교통소음평가 시 도로를 통행하는 모든 차량 중 특정차량의 영향을 평가하고, 기존의 예측방법을 개선하기 위하여 다양한 영향인자와 지리적 정보를 고려할 수 있는 소음지도를 활용하는 방법을 제시하였다. 연구의 대상지역은 수도권매립지 전용도로이며, 교통량, 차속, 도로정보, 소음도 등의 조사를 분기별로 1년간 실시하였다.