• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.4 no.1 s.6
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• pp.75-82
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• 1996

As can be seen in US case with the introduction of ISTEA and CAAA, the expansion of the transportation decision-making role of local government is expected to be quite apparent in Korea, and the increased importance of decision-making in transportation issues requires increased attention to both justification and analysis of transportation initiatives. A GIS-based facility management system in a desktop computing environment has been constructed using MapInfo, ARC/INFO, and Microstation to allow such expanded role of local government's decision-making activities. In this paper, first, authors try to explain the procedures of system design; that is, the digital map production including vectorizing, data conversion, attribute data entry, and application programming development. Then, various management functions which are basically embedded in MapInfo environment, and application functions established by the use of MapBasic language has been explored Finally, the possible benefits of combining geographic information systems with traffic planning scheme has also been described with some discussion.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.29 no.6D
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• pp.685-691
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• 2009

The purpose of this paper is to classify the traffic condition in freeway by the impacts of road weather. The factor analysis showed that weather factors, which are considered as influential, are identified as weather condition (rain or clear), temperature and sight distance with RWIS and VDS data in Seohae bridge used. The result of ANOVA shows that weather is dividedinto clear and rainy; temperature into below and equal or above $5^{\circ}C$ and sight distance into below or equal or above 10km. Based on those factors, the freeway traffic condition has been classified as five different types. The flow-speed model for each traffic conditions was proposed, which was not significant due to the lack of smaple data. Although not sufficient, the methodology to categorize traffic situation model presented in this paper may shed light on the idea for the future and can be used for proper traffic management for each weather condition.

• Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.1-15
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• 2022

In order to trust and use autonomous vehicles, safe driving on the road must be guaranteed. For this, the first infrastructure to be equipped with autonomous driving is traffic safety facility. On the other hand, autonomous vehicles(Level 3) and general vehicles are driving on the road, it is necessary to additionally manage existing general traffic safety facilities. In this study, a field management system for traffic safety facilities based on autonomous driving infrastructure was studied, and a pilot field management system was implemented in the demonstration area(Pangyo). The pilot system consists of a GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver, a field management equipment, and a field management app. As a result of field demonstration,, it was confirmed that traffic safety facility information was easily transmitted and received even in downtown areas and that could be efficiently operated and managed. It is expected that the results of this study will be used as reference materials for the spread of autonomous driving infrastructure to local governments and infrastructure construction in the future.

• The tire
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• s.104
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• pp.51-52
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• 1983

본자료는 최근 일본도로공단에서 관리하고 있는 전국 고속도로와 일반유료도로에서 1981년 (1월~12월)에 발표한 교통사고 및 차량고장건수에 대해 동공단에서 발표한 도로별ㆍ원인별 및 차종별ㆍ원인별로 조사분석한 결과를 종합 정리한 것이다.<편집자 주>

• The tire
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• s.99
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• pp.49-50
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• 1982

본 자료는 최근 일본 도로 공단에서 관리하고 있는 전국 고속도로와 일반유료도로에서 1980년(1월~12월)에 발생한 교통사고 및 차량고장건수에 대해 도로별 ㆍ원인별 및 차종별 ㆍ원인별로 조사 분석한 것을 종합 정리한 것이다.

• Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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• 1998.10a
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• pp.361-369
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• 1998

교통사고의 형태가 점차 복잡하고 대형화되면서, 물적·인적손실도 예전과는 비교할 수 없게 커지고 있다. 교통사고는 당사자와 그 가족에게는 지울 수 없는 상처를 남기고, 국가적으로도 국력낭비라는 문제점을 만든다. 교통사고를 줄이기 위해서는 개별 교통사고에 대한 철저한 조사와 교통사고 잦은 지역에 대한 분석이 필수적이다. 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 철저한 조사와 교통사고 잦은 지역에 대한 분석이 필수적이다. 이러한 분석을 바탕으로 교통안전시설물의 개5js 및 보간, 부적절한 도로 개선 등 교통사고 방지를 위한 효율적인 대책을 수립할 수 있게 된다. 교통사고 발생지점 자료의 미비로 인하여 사고지점 및 노선 축별 분석이 불가능한 현재의 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 지리정보 시스템(GIS)을 이용한 효율적인 지점별 교통사고 분석이 요구된다. 지리정보시스템 (GIS)을 이용하게 되면, 특정지점의 교통사고에 관련된 발생건수, 사고유형, 사고내용, 발생시기 등 여러 가지 교통사고 정보를 관리하고, 교통사고 잦은 지점의 환경적요인 등을 분석함으로서 교통사고를 미연에 방지하기 위한 의사결정을 지원할 수 있다. 본 연구는 GIS를 활용하여 급증하는 교통사고에 관련된 다양한 교통사고 정보를 효율적으로 전산 관리하고, 교통사고 잦은 지점 및 사고발생 원인 등을 분석할 수 있는 시스템 개발에 목적이 있으며, 특히 개발된 시스템은 교통사고 실무담당자 활용에 편의를 도모하는데 주안점을 두었다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.69-82
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• 2002

The objective of this study is to evaluate the performance of macroscopic traffic flow models with the analytical and field data. Five candidate models were selected as follows ; Lax Method Model, Upwind Scheme Model, Hilliges'Model, Papageorgiou's Model, and Cell-Transmission Model. In the analytical test scenario, the traffic condition was assumed that could cause the building and dissipation of queue, and each model was compared with analytical solutions and the numerical results. An analytical test indicated that both simple continuum and high order continuum models are able to reproduce queue building and dissipating behavior in a reasonable way A field test has shown that Upwind and Papageorgiou's model show similar performances. Considering the simplicity in model formulation and numerical computation, we firstly recommend Upwind scheme model , and secondly Papageorgiou's model that performed will to represent traffic flow in tests as candidate models for further development of simulation model for Naebu expressway in Seoul.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.4 no.2 s.8
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• pp.91-98
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• 1996

Transportation impact assessment which can take precaution for the traffic problem to control a plan on to expand traffic facilities through these results analyzed with the business for making a big problem of traffic is a very important course on the traffic management system as well as the traffic plan and it is necessary to collect and to edit and to analyze a great deal of data fully in object zone. So it is worth while to treat the collected data on to computer. Therefore Geographic Information System will give a remarkable result to Traffic Influence Evaluation everywhere. GIS not only can join the graphic or attribute data correctly and fast, but can achieve it prominent function for intention decision means. Then total system for Landuse of surrounding district, development-plan state, traffic-facility state, traffic-development public plan state and traffic demand is animated on Traffic Influence Evolution.

• Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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• v.11 no.2 s.25
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• pp.39-45
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• 2003

Roads have been developed throughout the history of mankind, and play a significant role among many traffic facilities for the economy, politics and cultures of our lives. However, the management of roads has not been fully scientific or systematic due to governmental policies focused on construction resulting in damages, and the loss of drawings for existing roads. In this case, it is difficult to manage roads using normal cadastre due to its time consuming work. And, when applying satellite surveying to rapidly extract the centerline of roads, it is impossible to obtain data about the status of internal tunnels. Therefore, this study can be used to extract optimum alignment data of tunnels using the data from satellite surveying, and is a practical paper which can contribute to efficient management and usage of alignment data and road facilities in establishing a HMS(Highway Management System) for the renewal and management of the alignment data of roads, by comparing the data from satellites with the alignment data in existing drawings.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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• v.25 no.2 s.95
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• pp.7-15
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• 2007

The accuracy of a Video Image Detector (VID) is gradually reduced due to various environmental and mechanical factors. However, there has been no systematic research about the decrease of VID accuracy. To maintain a proper level of VID accuracy for advanced traffic management, a regular VID calibration process needs to be introduced. However, the calibration cannot be performed frequently because of the cost. In this study, the researchers collected field data for accuracy estimation and inferred an accuracy decreasing function by using regression and considering the heteroscedasticity problem. Using the invented data collection equipment which was used for checking adaptability, some data in the field were collected and analyzed. Although the data were limited, the results are promising. More data need to be investigated in the future and this study will help to maintain the data quality for broad utilization of the data in ITS centers.