• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
• /
• 2011.06c
• /
• pp.273-275
• /
• 2011

최근 교통량이 증가함에 따라 자동차 사고피해도 비례하여 증가하고 있으며, 이로 인해 CCTV 등과 같이 교통사고 예방에 소모되는 비용이 막대하게 지출되고 있다. 단일시점 카메라의 시스템은 객체들의 겹침, 카메라각도에 의한 인식오류 등으로 오차율이 높은 단점이 있다. 이를 보완하기 위해 다중시점의 협업기반 자동 상황인지 시스템을 제안한다. 제안하는 방법은먼저 영상데이터로부터 차량, 사람 등의 객체를 추출하고 이들 객체 쌍의 특징 정보를 계산한다. 이를 바탕으로 각 카메라 센서노드의 규칙기반 시스템을 이용하여 객체간의 사고여부를 가려낸다. 각 센서노드의 사고여부 정보는 메인서버로 수집되고, 수집된 정보는 상위 규칙에 의해 최종 사고 여부가 판단된다. 본 논문에서는 실제 교차로에 설치된세대의 카메라를 이용한 실험을 통해 제안하는 시스템의 성능을 검증하였다.

• Journal of Navigation and Port Research
• /
• v.30 no.1 s.107
• /
• pp.35-43
• /
• 2006

This study suggests strategies to prevent traffic accidents by utilizing impact factors per each cluster and the typical patterns of 81 cities based on the statistical analysis of the data concerning the TCI which was developed from the partnership of the Traffic Safety Authority and the Green Traffic Movement Corporation in 2002 and 2003. The Principal Component Analysis and Cluster Analysis on impact factors and TCI result in 4 components and 4 clusters. Also as the results of Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis examining the relationship between impact factors and TCI, R2 values of these models show high to all clusters. According to the results, we suggest strategies to prevent traffic accidents per cluster concretely and it is necessary to analyze how effective the invested facilities are in reducing traffic accidents in the future.

• Fire Science and Engineering
• /
• v.30 no.6
• /
• pp.23-30
• /
• 2016

This study analyzed the characteristics of chemical accidents, including the accidents occurring each year according to status, type of accident, accident cause for chemical substance transporting accidents. The major aim of this study was to provide information on the chemical accidents that occurred involving chemical substance transporting accidents from 2013 to July - 2016. The total incidence of chemical transporting accidents was 77 cases; 74 cases occurred by the spill & leakage type. The main cause of the accidents analyzed was traffic accidents (41 cases). Forty-six accidents were related to hazardous chemical substances. Among the 46 hazardous chemical substances involved in transporting chemical accidents, 46% of the accident substances were hydrogen chloride. For the prevention and response to accidents occurring during the transportation of chemicals, it is necessary to complement the precautions for chemical accidents caused by transportation accidents and chemical spills and leaks of chemicals. In addition, when the chemical transport of an accident occurs, it is necessary to apply a chemical transport safety system for chemical transfer.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.26 no.3
• /
• pp.85-95
• /
• 2008

The purpose of this study is to reduce a high speed driving, it is a large scale traffic accident as the most dangerous fact on the highway. So traffic accidents related to high speed driving, a number of automated speed enforcement system has been established up to now. At present automated speed enforcement system in Korea control overspeed vehicle only in the specific spot. Because the drivers generally recognize the previous stated fact. therefore, we need speed control by new system. it is necessary to establish the automated traffic enforcement system based on the travel time speed. In conclusion, we obtain the desired results about automated traffic enforcement system based on the travel time speed. it is important that the number of traffic accidents has decreased and try to secure the safety of traffic.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.26 no.1
• /
• pp.165-180
• /
• 2008

The purpose of this research is to propose an effective traffic safety countermeasure to reduce both violations of road traffic acts and accident rates related to the driver's characteristics by measuring them using Q analysis method, a microscopic statistics analysis method. As a result, violators of the road traffic act could be divided into five driving characteristics and causers of traffic accident could be classified into six driving characteristics. By understanding these characteristics, We could establish a proper traffic safety countermeasure for each driving characteristic. The accomplishments of this research are as follows: The first, We could classify the decisive driving characteristics, which cause road traffic acts and traffic accidents, into internal and external causes. The relationship between each driver's characteristic and the occurrence of the road traffic act and traffic accident could be recognized more clearly. We could find the dangerous driver samples who have Accidents proneness. The second, As a result of analyzing the characteristics of these factors, We could sort out and suggest countermeasure for reducing violation of road traffic acts and traffic accidents as a priority countermeasure and complementary countermeasure. Finally, transportation companies most closely related to automobile accidents can judge new personnels on the basis of their driving characteristics before hiring, and also apply this principle to the traffic safety education vigorously.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2020.05a
• /
• pp.536-539
• /
• 2020

길이 좁고 차도와 인도의 구분이 없는 골목길의 특성상 사각지대가 많고 보행자의 동선을 예측하기 힘들어 교통사고가 많이 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 AI 를 활용, 영상 내 사물을 추적하여 골목길에서의 사고를 예방하는 시스템을 제안한다. 해당 시스템은 Object - Detection & Tracking 을 사용하여 보행자 및 차량을 식별·추적하여 두 개 이상의 사물이 동시에 교차로에 접근 시 사고 예방 알람을 발생시킨다. 이 시스템을 전국에 설치되어 있는 CCTV 에 활용하면 추가적인 비용과 설치 시간에 제한받지 않고 전국적으로 응용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.29 no.1
• /
• pp.57-67
• /
• 2011

This study has been conducted to provide the basic materials about the occurrence structures, causes and choice of treatments of the traffic accident offenders' PTSD(Posttraumatic Stress Disorder). The results of this study can be summarized as follows. First, accident offenders', not victims', PTSD conditions, which has been only estimated until now, are measured by nationwide questioning survey. Second, accident offenders' changes of driving attitude after accidents could be typed by factors analysis in the 20 driving situations closely connected to the occurrence of traffic accidents. Third, by the t-test, the difference of driving attitudes in primary driving situations according to existence of PTSD is distinguished. Six driving situations, which are found significant by t-test, are applied to structural equation. So the variables related to PTSD and the models which analyze the attitude changes of driving are constructed. This study provides the basic materials to help the reduction and prevention of the occurrence of PTSD.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
• /
• v.3 no.2
• /
• pp.28-36
• /
• 2000

도시철도라 함은 도시교통의 원활한 소통을 위하여 도시교통권역에서 건설·운영하는 철도ㆍ모노레일 등 궤도에 의한 교통시설 및 교통수단을 말한다. 지금까지 차량성능시험은 제작사와 운영체가 자체적으로 시행해 왔으나 신조 제작차량의 잦은 고장과 사고발생으로 인하여 교통불편을 초래하고 있어, 국가에서는 국민의 생명보호와 안전사고예방을 위하여 제도적으로 차량이 영업운행 전에 성능시험을 거치도록 한 것이다. 이에 도시철도차량성능시험에 대해서 간략히 설명하며, 관련 규정을 소개한다.(중략)

• Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
• /
• v.27 no.4
• /
• pp.7-16
• /
• 2009

Provision of advanced warning information is one of the useful countermeasures to prevent traffic accidents. Analysis of user's preference for any information contents would be a backbone in designing more effective warning information systems. This study aimed at deriving more comprehensive and valuable warning information that leads to user's safer driving by conducting a questionnaire survey. In total, 258 people including various age groups and driving experiences participated in the survey. Preferable warning information contents were identified by this study. It is expected that the results would be useful data for providing warning information to drivers.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
• /
• 2022.10a
• /
• pp.319-320
• /
• 2022

본 논문에서는 도로공사를 비롯한 각종 공사현장에서의 안전유도원(신호수 포함)에 대한 국내외 제도 및 현황을 비교분석하여 법·제도의 정비를 통하여 도로 및 공사 경우에 자격증 소지자에 한하여 안전사고 방지를 위한 교통 유도경비를 시행할 수 있도록 하며, 시행 초기에는 여러 영역에서 시행착오가 일어날 수 있을 것에 대응하여 일정교육을 정상적으로 이수하면 자격증을 부여하고, 전문교육기관과 자격제도가 시행되면 자격증 획득과 시험에 의한 검정으로 점차 발전시켜서 안전사고예방을 위한 방안을 마련하고자 하였다.