• Title/Summary/Keyword: 교차효율성

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An Extracting Technique of Join Expressions of Aspects Using The Join Information Matrix (결합정보 매트릭스를 활용한 애스펙트 결합식 추출 기법)

  • Yunseok Choi;Kiwon Chong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.488-491
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    • 2008
  • 관점지향 프로그래밍은 횡단관심사를 애스펙트로 모듈화 하여 시스템의 개발 용이성, 재사용성 그리고 확장성을 향상시킨다. 이에 관점지향 프로그래밍 적용을 위한 다양한 연구가 진행되고 있으나 애스펙트를 효율적으로 개발하는 기법 관련 연구가 보다 필요한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 애스펙트의 교차점을 구성하는 핵심요소인 결합식 추출을 위한 기법을 제안한다. 제안한 기법은 결합정보 매트릭스 작성, 결합식 작성, 그리고 결합식 정제 및 확인으로 구성한 워크플로우를 수행하여 결합정보 매트릭스와 패키지 트리를 작성하고, 결합점명 패턴의 공통성을 분석하여 애스펙트 교차점의 결합식을 추출한다. 추출한 결합식은 결합점의 패키지명, 클래스명, 그리고 메소드명 패턴의 공통성을 반영하며, 기법의 산출물은 애스펙트 결합에 대한 정확한 정보를 제공한다.

Determination of Weight Coefficients of Multiple Objective Reservoir Operation Problem Considering Inflow Variation (유입량의 변동성을 고려한 저수지 연계 운영 모형의 가중치 선정)

  • Kim, Min-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Hee;Kim, Sheung-Kown
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a procedure that will be able to find the most efficient sets of weight coefficients for the Geum-River basin in Korea. The result obtained from multi-objective optimization model is inherently sensitive to the weight coefficient on each objective. In multi-objective reservoir operation problems, the coefficient setting may be more complicated because of the natural variation of inflow. Therefore, for multi-objective reservoir operation problems, it may be important for modelers to provide reservoir operators with appropriate sets of weight coefficients considering the inflow variation. This study presents a procedure to find an appropriate set of weight coefficients under the situation that has inflow variation. The proposed procedure uses GA-CoMOM to provide a set of weight coefficient sets. A DEA-window analysis and a cross efficiency analysis are then performed in order to evaluate and rank the sets of weight coefficients for various inflow scenarios. This proposed procedure might be able to find the most efficient sets of weight coefficients for the Geum-River basin in Korea.

Performance Analysis of Bitcoin Investment Strategy using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 비트코인 투자전략의 성과 분석)

  • Kim, Sun Woong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2021
  • Bitcoin prices have been soaring recently as investors flock to cryptocurrency exchanges. The purpose of this study is to predict the Bitcoin price using a deep learning model and analyze whether Bitcoin is profitable through investment strategy. LSTM is utilized as Bitcoin prediction model with nonlinearity and long-term memory and the profitability of MA cross-over strategy with predicted prices as input variables is analyzed. Investment performance of Bitcoin strategy using LSTM forecast prices from 2013 to 2021 showed return improvement of 5.5% and 46% more than market price MA cross-over strategy and benchmark Buy & Hold strategy, respectively. The results of this study, which expanded to recent data, supported the inefficiency of the cryptocurrency market, as did previous studies, and showed the feasibility of using the deep learning model for Bitcoin investors. In future research, it is necessary to develop optimal prediction models and improve the profitability of Bitcoin investment strategies through performance comparison of various deep learning models.

Inheritance and Stability of Etoxazole Resistance in Twospotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae, and Its Cross Resistance (점박이응애의 Etoxazole저항성 유전과 안전성 및 교차저항성)

  • 이소영;안기수;김철수;신상철;김길하
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2004
  • Development of 3,700 folds resistance to etoxazole was found in the population of twospotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae, collected from rose greenhouses in Buyo, Chungnam Provience in August 2000. This population was selected for 3yr with etoxazole to get 5,000,000 folds increase in resistance as compared to susceptible (S) strain. The etoxazole resistance was stablized for 16 months under the condition of no acaricide application. Inheritance and cross resistance in etoxazole to some acaricides of the etoxazole resistance strain (R) were investigated. There were differences of susceptibility in the etoxazole concentration-mortality relationships between $F_1$, $F_2$ progenies obtained from reciprocal cross with the S and R strains (R$_{♂}$${\times}$S$_{♂}$${\times}$R$_{♂}$). Degrees of dominance were 0.98 and 0.98 in $F_1$ and $F_2$ progenies of R$_{♂}$${\times}$S$_{♂}$, and -0.97 and -0.68 in $F_1$ and $F_2$ progenies of S$_{♀}$${\times}$R$_{♂}$ respectively. Inheritance in $F_1$ and $F_2$ progenies of R$_{♀}$${\times}$S$_{♂}$ were complete dominant. However $F_1$ and $F_2$ progenies of S$_{♀}$${\times}$R$_{♂}$ were incomplete recessive. These results suggest that inheritance of etoxazole resistance is controlled by a complete dominance. The R strain exhibited cross resistance to acequinocyl and emamectin benzoates in adult females, and milbemectin, amitraz and pyridaben in eggs. However they showed negatively correlated cross-resistance to bifenazate, a carbazate acaricide. These results may indicate bifenazate could be useful for the control of etoxazole resistant T. urticae population.

Suggestion of Installation Criteria on Intersection Notification Divice (교차로 알림이 설치기준 제시에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Tae-Hee;Kwon, Sung-Dae;Oh, Seok-Jin;Ha, Tae-Jun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2019
  • Traffic Safety and efficient Road Traffic Policy of Traffic management came into effect over the certain size of the road like main road. Comparatively, Safety for Living street is deteriorated. Especially, Vehicle are usually priority to the life-zone street, even though Safety for the Passengers are essential to the life-zone street in the residential area. Improvement for the Living street has not been achieved In this study, To suggest Intersection Notifications standard of installation in Living Street, We execute on-site survey in priority to Gwangju Metropolitan City. Furthermore, After We suggest experimental value for the Intersection Notifications' standard of installation Prediction model in the Living street, Intersection Notifications compare & veritfy experimental value to the installation point's value to suggest the standard of installation in the living street. As a result, We can prevent frequent traffic accident in the Living Street. Furthermore, We are judged by installation of intersection Notifications considering stability and convenience to the passengers who are using the living street.

Indexing Method for Constraint Moving Objects Using Road Connectivity (도로의 연결성을 이용한 제약적 이동 객체에 대한 색인 기법)

  • Bok, Kyoung-Soo;Yoon, Ho-Won;Seo, Dong-Min;Rho, Jin-Seok;Cho, Ki-Hyung;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an indexing method for efficiently updating current positions of moving objects on road networks. The existing road network models increase update costs when objects move to adjacent road segments because their connectivity is not preserved. We propose an intersection based network model and a new index structure to solve this problem. The proposed intersection based network model preserves network connectivity through splitting road networks to contain intersection nodes always. The proposed index structure In our experiments, we show that our method is about 3 times faster than an existing index structure in terms of update costs.

An Enhanced Cross-layer Geographic Forwarding Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 향상된 교차 계층 방식의 위치기반 데이터 전달 기법)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Seog-Gyu;Lee, Jai-Yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.8B
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    • pp.712-721
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an Enhanced cross-layer Geographic Forwarding (EGF) protocol for wireless sensor networks (WSNs). EGF uses an optimal back-off time to make the packet forwarding decisions using only source and destination's location information and energy cost without information about neighbor nodes' location or the number of one hop neighbor nodes. EGF is also a cross-layer protocol by combining efficient asynchronous MAC and geographic routing protocol. The proposed protocol can find optimal next hop location quickly without broadcasting node's location update and with minimizing overhead. In our performance evaluation, EGF has better performance in terms of packet success ratio, energy efficiency and end-to-end delay in wireless sensor networks.

Indirect Illumination Algorithm with Mipmap-based Ray Marching and Denoising (밉맵기반 레이 마칭과 디노이징을 이용한 간접조명 알고리즘)

  • Zhang, Bo;Oh, KyoungSu
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2020
  • This paper introduces an interactive indirect illumination algorithm which considers indirect visibility. First, a small number of rays are emitted on hemisphere of the current pixel to obtain the first intersection. If this point is directly illuminated by the light source, its illuminated color is collected. Second, in order to approximate the indirect visibility, a 3D ray marching algorithm, which is based on a hierarchy structure, is used to accelerate the ray-voxel intersection. Third, the indirect images are denoised by an edge-avoiding filtering with a local means replacement method.

A Study on the Estimation of Design Service Traffic Volume for Turbo Roundabout (국내 나선형 교차로 도입을 위한 적정교통량 산정연구)

  • Song, Min soo;Lee, Dong min
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2021
  • It is generally known that a two-lane roundabout has some problems in safety such as increasing conflicts, typically merging and diverging conflicts and conflicts between entering traffic and exiting as well as turning traffic. To solve these problems, a turbo-roundabout had been developed and has successfully brought safer and more efficient operation in other countries. In this study, micro simulations using VISSIM were conducted to investigate the maximum value of service traffic volume. It was found that operation of turbo-roundabouts was influenced by traffic volume for each turning traffic, and the maximum values of traffic volume were values between 2,400 and 2,800 vehicles per hour as rates of traffic volume for each turning traffic. Typically, turbo-roundabouts have limited to operate in conditions with more than 30% for left-turning traffic volume.

A Hierarchical Representation Scheme without Self-Intersection for Planar Shapes (평면 형상에 대한 꼬임의 발생이 배제된 계층적 표현)

  • 허봉식;김성옥;김민환
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.854-858
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 평면 형상에 대한 꼬임(self-intersection)의 발생을 배제한 계층적 표현을 제안하였다. 기존의 계층적 표현들에서는 실제 활용에 많은 문제를 초래하는 꼬인 형상의 발생을 피할 수 없으며, 이는 반드시 제거될 필요가 있다. 그러나 n개의 점으로 구성된 형상의 고임 문제를 해결하는 데는 O(n$^2$)의 계산량이 요구되므로, 본 논문에서는 계층적 지역화의 경계 영역간 교차 상태를 나타내는 cross-link 개념을 도입하여 효율적으로 해결할 수 있는 꼬임 해결 알고리즘을 제안하고 실험을 통해 그 효율성을 확인하였다.

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